Simon Birmingham
Simon John Birmingham (born 14 June 1974) is an Australian politician who has served as a Senator for South Australia since 2007. He is a member of the Liberal Party and has been Minister for Trade, Tourism and Investment in the Morrison Government since 2018. He previously served as Minister for Education and Training in the Turnbull Government from 2015 to 2018, and as a parliamentary secretary and assistant minister in the Abbott Government.
Simon Birmingham | |
---|---|
Minister for Trade, Tourism and Investment | |
Assumed office 28 August 2018 | |
Prime Minister | Scott Morrison |
Preceded by | Steven Ciobo |
Deputy Leader of the Government in the Senate | |
Assumed office 28 August 2018 | |
Prime Minister | Scott Morrison |
Leader | Mathias Cormann |
Preceded by | Mitch Fifield |
Minister for Education and Training | |
In office 21 September 2015 – 28 August 2018 | |
Prime Minister | Malcolm Turnbull Scott Morrison |
Preceded by | Christopher Pyne |
Succeeded by | Dan Tehan |
Assistant Minister for Education and Training | |
In office 23 December 2014 – 21 September 2015 | |
Prime Minister | Tony Abbott Malcolm Turnbull |
Preceded by | Sussan Ley |
Succeeded by | Office abolished |
Senator for South Australia | |
Assumed office 3 May 2007 | |
Preceded by | Jeannie Ferris |
Personal details | |
Born | Simon John Birmingham 14 June 1974 Ashford, Adelaide, South Australia[1] |
Nationality | Australian |
Political party | Liberal Party of Australia |
Spouse(s) | Courtney Morcombe |
Children | 2 |
Alma mater | University of Adelaide |
Website | senatorbirmingham.com.au |
Early life and career
Birmingham grew up on his family's horse agistment property near Gawler, South Australia.[2] He was educated at Gawler High School and the University of Adelaide; neither of his parents had attended university. He has cited his grandmother Madge Herde, a school principal, as a key influence in his decision to enter politics.[3]
Birmingham was named South Australia's Lions Club Youth of the Year in 1992[4] and awarded the Town of Gawler's Australia Day Young Citizen of the Year Award in 1993. He holds a Master of Business Administration from the Adelaide Graduate School of Business, University of Adelaide.[5]
He began his career working as an electorate officer for Senator Robert Hill. In 1997 Birmingham moved from federal to state politics, working as a ministerial advisor to Joan Hall.
Early in 2000 Birmingham moved to Canberra to become the national manager of public affairs for the Australian Hotels Association.[6] In late 2001, Birmingham was appointed chief of staff to the South Australian state minister for tourism and innovation, Martin Hamilton-Smith. Following a change of government in 2002, Birmingham began work with the Winemakers' Federation of Australia where he remained until his appointment to the Senate in 2007.[7]
Political career
At the age of 29, Birmingham won Liberal Party preselection for the marginal seat of Hindmarsh at the 2004 federal election following the retirement of sitting member Chris Gallus. The seat was narrowly won by Labor's Steve Georganas.[8]
After an unsuccessful attempt to fill the vacancy created by Robert Hill's retirement from the Senate in 2006, Birmingham won Liberal Party preselection as a Senate candidate in 2007 federal election and was elected for a six-year term. However, he entered the Senate earlier, being appointed to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Senator Jeannie Ferris.[5] At the time of his appointment on 3 May 2007, Birmingham was the youngest member of the Australian Senate. He is identified with the moderate wing of the Liberal Party.[9]
Birmingham served on Senate Environment, Communications, and Arts Committees from May 2007 to February 2010, the Senate Select Committee on the National Broadband Network as well as the Joint Standing Committee on Treaties from 2007 to September 2012. He was also the Chair of the Senate Environment and Communications References Committee (from September 2012), the Deputy Chair of the Senate Environment and Communications Legislation Committee (from September 2012), a member of the Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters (from February 2008) and a member of the Joint Committee on the National Broadband Network (from March 2011).[10]
Birmingham is also deputy chair of the Parliamentary Association for UNICEF. Birmingham has a keen interest in water issues including the health and future of the Murray Darling Basin,[11][12][13] and in December 2008 introduced a Private Member's Bill, The Water Amendment (Saving the Goulburn and Murray Rivers) Bill 2008. In December 2009 Birmingham was appointed to the Coalition frontbench as Shadow Parliamentary Secretary for the Murray Darling Basin and Shadow Parliamentary Secretary for Climate Action.[14] After the 2010 election he was re-appointed Shadow Parliamentary Secretary for the Murray Darling Basin and appointed Shadow Parliamentary Secretary for the Environment. He also represented the Shadow Minister for Communications and Broadband, Hon Malcolm Turnbull, in the Senate.[15]
Ministerial appointments
Following the 2013 federal election, Birmingham served in the Abbott Ministry as a parliamentary secretary to the Minister for the Environment and from September 2013 until December 2014;[16] when he was appointed as the Assistant Minister for Education and Training.[17][18] He became the Minister for Education and Training in the First Turnbull Ministry following the Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill, September 2015. Upon the installment of the Morrison Ministry in August 2018, he became the Minister for Trade, Tourism and Investment.
Political views
Birmingham is a member of the moderate or liberal wing of the Liberal Party, and was regarded as a key backer of Malcolm Turnbull in the 2015 leadership contest.[3] According to Andrew Tillett, writing in The Australian Financial Review in August 2019, the retirement of Christopher Pyne saw Birmingham "assume the mantle as the most senior moderate" in the party.[19]
Personal life
Birmingham is married to his former campaign manager Courtney Morcombe, who is the chief of staff to South Australian premier Steven Marshall.[20] The couple have two daughters.[2]
In a 2013 survey of Australian federal politics, Birmingham was one of only four MPs and senators to publicly identify as atheist.[21]
References
- "Citizenship Register". Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- "Biography". Simon Birmingham. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
- Dodd, Tim (5 May 2017). "Simon Birmingham: The man behind Turnbull's stunning Gonski political strike". The Australian Financial Review. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
- "South Australia: Lions Club Youth of the Year". Lions Clubs of Australia. Archived from the original on 22 July 2008.
- "Senator Simon John Birmingham". Members and Senators. Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 15 May 2009.
- "Building industry tips job losses". The Age. 4 January 2001.
- "Simon BirninghamP profile". Q&A. Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
- Australian Electoral Commission, S.A Division—Hindmarsh, 2004 election tally
- "Loss for Hill's faction in Senate". The Australian. 11 April 2006.
- "Biography for BIRMINGHAM, the Hon. Simon John". Senators and Members. Parliament of Australia.
- "Victoria Slurps Murray as SA Dams". The Independent Weekly. 18 April 2009.
- "Opinion: Government giving up on our Lower Lakes" Check
|url=
value (help). The Advertiser. 14 August 2008. - "Lack of action is leaving us high and dry" Check
|url=
value (help). The Advertiser. 25 January 2008. - "A Reshaped Coalition Team for Australia's Future". Liberal Party of Australia. 8 December 2009.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 17 September 2010. Retrieved 2010-10-15.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Abbott Ministry" (PDF). Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. Commonwealth of Australia. 18 September 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 September 2013. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
- "Tony Abbott's revamped Ministry sworn in at Government House". news.com.au. News Corp Australia. 23 December 2014. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
- Taylor, Lenore (21 December 2014). "Tony Abbott cabinet reshuffle moves Scott Morrison out of immigration". Guardian Australia. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
- Tillett, Andrew (23 August 2019). "The rise of the next generation of factional leaders". The Australian Financial Reviews. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
- "Simon Birmingham and Courtney Morcombe: Adelaide's ultimate power couple". The Advertiser. 25 October 2019. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
- Sutton, Candace (31 March 2013). "Do Australian MPs believe in God?". News.com.au. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
External links
- Senator Birmingham's Official Website
- Australian Senate biography
- Summary of parliamentary voting for Senator Simon Birmingham on TheyVoteForYou.org.au
Parliament of Australia | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Jeannie Ferris |
Senator for South Australia 2007–present |
Incumbent |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by Sussan Ley as Assistant Minister for Education |
Assistant Minister for Education and Training 2014–2015 |
Ministry abolished |
Preceded by Christopher Pyne |
Minister for Education and Training 2015–2018 |
Succeeded by Dan Tehan |
Preceded by Steven Ciobo |
Minister for Trade, Tourism and Investment 2018–present |
Incumbent |