Short-crested monarch
The short-crested monarch (Hypothymis helenae) is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to the Philippines.
| Short-crested monarch | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Monarchidae |
| Genus: | Hypothymis |
| Species: | H. helenae |
| Binomial name | |
| Hypothymis helenae (Steere, 1890) | |
| Subspecies | |
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See text | |
| Synonyms | |
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Taxonomy and systematics
Alternate names for the short-crested monarch include the paradise flycatcher monarch and short-crested blue-monarch.[2]
Subspecies
Three subspecies are recognized:[3]
- H. h. agusanae - Rand, 1970): Found on Dinagat Island, Siargao and eastern Mindanao (east-central and south-eastern Philippines)
- H. h. helenae - (Steere, 1890): Found on Luzon, Polillo Island, Catanduanes and Samar (northern Philippines)
- Camiguin blue-monarch (H. h. personata) or Camiguin monarch - (McGregor, 1907): Originally described as a separate species. Found on Camiguin Norte (northern Philippines)
Habitat
Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
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References
- BirdLife International (2012). "Hypothymis helenae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- "Hypothymis helenae - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-01-07.
- "IOC World Bird List 6.3". IOC World Bird List Datasets. doi:10.14344/ioc.ml.6.3.
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