Safaga

Port Safaga, also known as Safaga (Egyptian Arabic: سفاجا Safāga, IPA: [sæˈfæːɡæ]), is a town in Egypt, on the coast of the Red Sea, located 53 km (33 mi) south of Hurghada. This small port is also a tourist area that consists of several bungalows and rest houses, including the Safaga Hotel, with a capacity of 48 rooms (126 beds).

Safaga

سفاجا
City
Overview of Safaga
Safaga
Location in Egypt
Coordinates: 26°44′N 33°56′E
Country Egypt
GovernorateRed Sea
Time zoneUTC+2 (EST)

Having numerous phosphate mines, it is regarded as the phosphates export center. A paved road of 164 km (102 mi) connects Safaga to Qena of Upper Egypt.

This port is also a gateway for Duba port to some pilgrims or travelers to Arabia, by ferries.

History

The town was founded between 282 BC and 268 BC, by Satyrus (Ancient Greek: Σάτυρος).[1][2] It was called Philotera (Ancient Greek: Φιλωτέρα) in honor of the deceased sister of the Pharaoh Ptolemy II Philadelphus.[1] Stephanus of Byzantium write that it was also called Philoterida (Ancient Greek: Φιλωτερίδα).[2]

Safaga City is considered one of the most important therapeutic tourist centres, as special medical researches have proved the potential of attracting international tourism to Safaga.

Safaga was a merchant port for many years. The town has a small tourism industry, specialising in scuba diving. It was the host of the 1993 Red Sea World Windsurfing Championships.

Climate

Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as hot desert (BWh),[3] as the rest of Egypt.

The highest record temperature was 46 °C (115 °F) on July 30, 2002, while the lowest record temperature was 0 °C (32 °F) on February 2, 1993.[4]

Climate data for Safaga
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 33
(91)
34
(93)
38
(100)
42
(108)
43
(109)
46
(115)
46
(115)
44
(111)
43
(109)
43
(109)
35
(95)
34
(93)
46
(115)
Average high °C (°F) 21.9
(71.4)
22.7
(72.9)
26.1
(79.0)
28.1
(82.6)
31.7
(89.1)
33.8
(92.8)
34
(93)
34.4
(93.9)
32.3
(90.1)
30.2
(86.4)
27
(81)
23.4
(74.1)
28.8
(83.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 16.3
(61.3)
16.8
(62.2)
20.4
(68.7)
22.5
(72.5)
26.2
(79.2)
28.6
(83.5)
29
(84)
29.6
(85.3)
27.6
(81.7)
25.2
(77.4)
21.6
(70.9)
17.9
(64.2)
23.5
(74.2)
Average low °C (°F) 10.7
(51.3)
11
(52)
14.8
(58.6)
16.9
(62.4)
20.7
(69.3)
23.5
(74.3)
24.1
(75.4)
24.9
(76.8)
22.9
(73.2)
20.3
(68.5)
16.3
(61.3)
12.4
(54.3)
18.2
(64.8)
Record low °C (°F) 1
(34)
0
(32)
1
(34)
8
(46)
10
(50)
12
(54)
15
(59)
13
(55)
12
(54)
11
(52)
6
(43)
3
(37)
0
(32)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
1
(0.0)
1
(0.0)
0
(0)
2
(0)
Average rainy days 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Mean daily sunshine hours 9 10 10 10 11 12 13 12 11 10 10 9 11
Source 1: Climate-Data.org (altitude: 18m),[3] Weather2Travel for rainy days and sunshine[5]
Source 2: Voodoo Skies for record temperatures[4]
Safaga mean sea temperature[5]
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
23 °C (73 °F) 22 °C (72 °F) 22 °C (72 °F) 23 °C (73 °F) 25 °C (77 °F) 26 °C (79 °F) 28 °C (82 °F) 29 °C (84 °F) 28 °C (82 °F) 27 °C (81 °F) 26 °C (79 °F) 24 °C (75 °F)
gollark: > December 2012, a massive solar storm knocks out the power grid. Three hundred million Americans are suddenly faced with a survival situation. They have no water, electricity or fuel. Food rapidly disappears from the store shelves, not to be replaced. Only three percent will survive. Those three percent will have much in common. What does it take to be one of them?
gollark: * e
gollark: Economics tend to happen regardless of your opinion on them.
gollark: Being fictional, that cannot actually tell you what would happen.
gollark: I acknowledge that it might in smallish groups, but we don't and can't live in those.

See also

References

  1. Strabo, Geography, §16.4.5
  2. Stephanus of Byzantium, Ethnica, §Ph666.16
  3. "Climate: Port Safaga - Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table". Climate-Data.org. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  4. "Safaga, Egypt". Voodoo Skies. Archived from the original on 2014-01-16. Retrieved 2014-01-15.
  5. "Safaga Climate and Weather Averages, Egypt". Weather2Travel. Archived from the original on 2014-10-07. Retrieved 2014-01-15.

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