Ruger SR-556
The SR-556 is an AR-15 style semi-automatic rifle manufactured by U.S. firearms company Sturm, Ruger & Co. The rifle was introduced in 2009 in 223 Remington/5.56×45mm NATO and as a .308 Winchester AR-10 variant in 2013, the SR-762.[2] It is one of several 21st-century AR-15 rifles to use gas piston operation (SR-556). In January 2016 Ruger discontinued all SR-556 rifles and introduced a new takedown variant with a lightweight KeyMod handguard.
Ruger SR-556 | |
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Ruger SR-556 - Standard Configuration (discontinued) | |
Type | AR-15 style semi-automatic rifle |
Place of origin | United States |
Production history | |
Designed | 2009 |
Manufacturer | Sturm, Ruger & Co. |
Produced | 2009–2018 |
Variants | SR-762 |
Specifications (Standard) | |
Mass | 3.60 kg (7.94 lb)[1] |
Length | 832 mm (32.75 in) (collapsed) 910 mm (36 in) (extended)[1] |
Barrel length | 409 mm (16.12 in)[1] |
Width | 64 mm (2.5 in)[1] |
Height | 197 mm (7.75 in)[1] |
Cartridge | 5.56×45mm NATO/.223 Remington .300 AAC Blackout 6.8mm Remington SPC .308 Winchester/7.62×51mm NATO (SR-762 only) |
Barrels | 1:410 mm (16 in) |
Action | Gas-operated short-stroke piston, rotating bolt |
Feed system | STANAG magazine |
Sights | Iron sights |
Overview
The rifle features a "two-stage" piston mechanism as opposed to the semi-direct impingement system of the AR-15. Gas flow is controlled by a four position regulator. Several key parts, such as the short stroke gas piston, gas regulator, and bolt/carrier group are chrome plated. The bolt carrier features an integral lug in place of the AR-15's gas key. The flash hider is similar to Ruger's AC-556 and Mini-14GB.[3]
The 5.56 rifle includes a number of other manufacturer's parts such as a Troy Industries railed handguard and Samson folding iron sights, a Hogue rubberized pistol grip, and three Magpul PMAG 30-round STANAG magazines. The 7.62 variant uses SR-25 pattern magazines. The SR-556SC comes with three 10-round magazines and does not have the flash hider or collapsible stock, making it compliant in several states with restrictive rifle laws. The barrel is 409 mm (16.12 in), chrome lined, and features a six groove, right hand, 1:230 mm (9 in) twist.[2] In August 2010, Ruger announced that the rifle would be offered in the 6.8mm Remington SPC cartridge.[4]
Ruger's introduction of the SR-556 was met with some criticism for its high price tag of around US$2,000. Ruger products are usually known for affordability, but the SR-556 is essentially a regular AR-15 albeit with a different, more complicated operating system, unlike cheaper alternatives, like the Smith & Wesson M&P Sport and Sport II model rifles, of which the original Sport model lacked a forward assist and dust cover. The SR-556 was also criticized for its heavier weight than other AR-15s. Ruger addressed these shortcomings by introducing a lighter and less expensive rifle, the SR-556E.[5]
Ruger AR-556
Ruger AR-556 | |
---|---|
Ruger AR-556 | |
Type | AR-15 style semi-automatic rifle |
Place of origin | United States |
Production history | |
Designed | 2014 |
Manufacturer | Sturm, Ruger & Co. |
Produced | 2014–present |
Specifications (Standard) | |
Mass | 2.9 kg (6.5 lb) |
Length | 819 mm (32.25 in) (collapsed) 902 mm (35.50 in) (extended) |
Barrel length | 409 mm (16.10 in) |
Width | 64 mm (2.5 in) |
Height | 200 mm (8 in) |
Cartridge | 5.56x45mm/.223 Remington |
Barrels | 1:410 millimetres (16 in) |
Action | Gas-operated, rotating bolt |
Feed system | 10- or 30-round detachable box magazine |
In September 2014, Ruger announced the AR-556, a variant that utilizes traditional direct impingement action, intended to compete with other entry-level AR-15s. It was produced to compete with other AR-15 models, including the Smith & Wesson M&P15 Sport.
In March 2019, the company announced a pistol version with a 10.5-inch barrel, and an SB Tactical stabilizing brace.
Criminal use
A Ruger AR-556 was used in the 2016 Mukilteo shooting.[6]
A Ruger AR-556 was also used in the 2017 Sutherland Springs church shooting.[7]
Gallery
- Firing the Ruger SR-556
- Adjustable Gas Key on Ruger SR-556 piston rifle
- Elements of Ruger SR-556 gas system
- Top- Bolt and carrier for Ruger SR-556 gas piston rifle Lower- Bolt and carrier for direct impingement AR 15 Rifle.
See also
References
- "Ruger SR-556". Sturm, Ruger, and Co., Inc. Archived from the original on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
- Gilbert, Glenn M., Ruger's SR-556: Ready To Run, Right Out Of The Box, American Rifleman, October 2009
- Sweeney, Patrick (2010). "The Ruger SR-556". Gun Digest Book of the AR-15. Gun Digest Books. p. 131. ISBN 978-1-4402-1376-2.
- "Ruger SR-556 Semi-Auto Rifle Chambered for the 6.8mm SPC Cartridge". www.gunblast.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
- Cumpston, Mike. "Ruger's SR-556E 5.56mm NATO". Guns. Vol. 51 no. 12. p. 56.
- https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/crime/document-mukilteo-shooting-suspect-was-jealous-over-ex-purchased-rifle-a-week-ago/
- https://www.cnn.com/2017/11/06/health/texas-gun-laws-devin-kelley-court-martial-trnd/index.html
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ruger SR-556. |