Rudgwick
Rudgwick is a village and civil parish in the Horsham District of West Sussex, England. The village is 6 miles (10 km) west from Horsham on the north side of the A281 road. The parish's northern boundary forms part of the county boundary between Surrey and West Sussex.
Rudgwick | |
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Rudgwick Location within West Sussex | |
Area | 24.69 km2 (9.53 sq mi) [1] |
Population | 2,791 (2001 census)[2] 2,722 (2011 Census)[3] |
• Density | 113/km2 (290/sq mi) |
OS grid reference | TQ0833 |
• London | 32 miles (51 km) NNE |
Civil parish |
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District |
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Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Horsham |
Postcode district | RH12 |
Dialling code | 01403 |
Police | Sussex |
Fire | West Sussex |
Ambulance | South East Coast |
UK Parliament | |
Website | Rudgwick.net |
The parish covers 6,394 acres (2,588 ha).[1] The 2001 Census recorded 2,791 people[2] living in 1,013 households, of whom 1,425 were economically active.. The 2011 Census recorded a population, including Tisman's Common of 2,722.[3]
History
Historically Ridgewick was an alternative form of the toponym.[4] Riccherwyk may be another, seen in 1377.[5]
The Church of England parish church of the Holy Trinity has a 12th-century Norman font of Sussex Marble.[6] The belltower is early 13th century.[7] The church was largely rebuilt in the 14th century, when the north aisle was added and probably the present chancel was built.[7]
The parish has two 17th century farmhouses. Garlands, 1.5 miles (2.4 km) south of the village, is early 17th century and Redhouse Farm 1 mile (1.6 km) north of the village is late 17th century.[6] Naldrett House, 1 mile (1.6 km) south of the village, is an 18th-century Georgian farmhouse of three bays and two storeys, built of brick with stone quoins.[6]
Rudgwick had a Dissenters' chapel by 1848.[4]
Rudgwick railway station on the Cranleigh Line was opened in 1865 and closed in 1965, as part of the Beeching cuts.
- Rudgwick double railway bridge
- Canfields Farm
- Rudgwick Chapel
Education
Pennthorpe School is on in Church Street. Rudgwick Primary School is located in the community.[8]
The Rikkyo School in England, a Japanese boarding school, is also located in Rudgwick.[9]
Notable people
- Bertram Prance (1889-1958), artist and illustrator, lived in the village.[10]
References
- "2001 Census: West Sussex – Population by Parish" (PDF). West Sussex County Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 June 2011. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- "Area selected: Horsham (Non-Metropolitan District)". Neighbourhood Statistics: Full Dataset View. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 13 December 2011.
- "Civil Parish population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 2 October 2016.
- Lewis 1848, pp. 707–711.
- Plea Rolls of the Court of Common Pleas; National Archives; CP 40/466, in 1377, (Edward III); http://aalt.law.uh.edu/AALT4/E3/CP40no466/aCP40no466fronts/IMG_0025.htm; first entry
- Nairn & Pevsner 1965, p. 315.
- Nairn & Pevsner 1965, p. 314.
- "Contact Us." (Archive) Rudgwick Primary School. Retrieved on 8 January 2014. "Address Rudgwick Primary School Tates Way Rudgwick West Sussex RH12 3HW"
- "INFORMATION IN ENGLISH." (Archive) Rikkyo School in England. Retrieved on 8 January 2014. "Guildford Road,Rudgwick,W-Sussex RH12 3BE ENGLAND"
- Bertram Prance (1889-1958) - The Prance Family website
Sources
- Lewis, Samuel, ed. (1931) [1848]. A Topographical Dictionary of England (Seventh ed.). London: Samuel Lewis. pp. 707–711.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Nairn, Ian; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1965). Sussex. The Buildings of England. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. pp. 314–315. ISBN 0-14-071028-0.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)