Rowlett, Texas

Rowlett (/raʊˈlɛt/,[5] traditionally /ˈraʊlɪt/[6][7]) is a city in Dallas and Rockwall counties in the U.S. state of Texas, and an eastern suburb of Dallas. The population was 67,339 as of the 2019 census est.[8][9] It is a growing, upscale community with nearly $1.5 billion in development in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, located on Lake Ray Hubbard.

"Rowlett" redirects here. For other uses, see Rowlett (disambiguation).
Rowlett, Texas
City
Rowlett Municipal Building
Location in Dallas County and the state of Texas
U.S. Census Map
Coordinates: 32°54′25″N 96°32′51″W
Country United States
State Texas
CountiesDallas, Rockwall
Government
 • TypeCouncil-Manager, Home Rule
 • City CouncilMayor
Tammy Dana-Bashian
City Council Members
Robert Blake Margolis, Place 1
Brownie Sherrill, Place 2
Matt Grubisich, Place 3
Debby Bobbit, Place 4
Pamela Bell, Place 5
Martha Brown, Place 6
 • City ManagerBrian Funderburk
Area
 • Total20.82 sq mi (53.91 km2)
 • Land20.75 sq mi (53.73 km2)
 • Water0.07 sq mi (0.18 km2)
Elevation
505 ft (154 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total56,199
 • Estimate 
(2019)[2]
67,339
 • Density3,246.04/sq mi (1,253.33/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP Codes
75030, 75088, 75089
Area codes214, 469, 972
FIPS code48-63572[3]
GNIS feature ID1345719[4]
WebsiteCity website

History

Rowlett derives its name from Rowlett Creek, which flows into Lake Ray Hubbard and is a major tributary of the east fork of the Trinity River. The creek in turn was named for a waterway running through the property of Daniel Rowlett who moved from Kentucky to Bonham, Texas, in 1835. Daniel, who was a member of the Smoot-Rowlett political family, had no direct dealings with the town that now bears his name.

The first post office opened on April 5, 1880, and it was called "Morris" after Postmaster Austin Morris.

The town was later renamed "Rowlett". The Dallas and Greenville Railway passed through the town in 1886, connecting Dallas with Greenville, Texas, and the Missouri–Kansas–Texas Railroad. Shortly after its opening, the line was formally sold to the MKT.[10]

In 1921 the town was a stop on the Bankhead Highway.

The town incorporated in 1952 when its population was 250. In the 1960s the town languished as Interstate 30 bypassed Rowlett.[11]

The town has had a building boom since the completion of Lake Ray Hubbard in 1971 – growing to 1,600 by 1973; 10,573 by 1989; 23,260 by 1990; and 44,503 by 2000.

Rowlett gained international notoriety in 1996 when local resident Darlie Routier was convicted of murdering her children as they slept.

In 2003 the town made an unsuccessful formal proposal to get the Dallas Cowboys to move to a 1,000-acre (4.0 km2) "5-Point Park" on the banks of Lake Ray Hubbard when the lease for Texas Stadium expires.[12]

In 2013 the Rowlett City Council was challenged by the Freedom From Religion Foundation and Metroplex Atheists regarding opening prayer invocations at city hall meetings.[13] In a court case in May 2014 the U.S. Supreme Court reaffirmed a previous court ruling (Marsh v. Chambers) upholding the tradition of opening legislative sessions with sectarian prayer and additionally ruled in favor of a town's right to have invocations given by the predominant religion within its borders as long as it did not discriminate or coerce participation. (Town of Greece v. Galloway)[14] Atheist proponents then asked the Rowlett City Council to be included in giving invocations. They were denied based on the Supreme Court ruling and city policy stating the invocation should be given by members of the community's locally established religious congregations."[15]

In 2015, the City of Rowlett gained regional recognition when Donahue Development and the City published plans to build the first crystalline lagoon in the State of Texas which will span nearly eight acres including two acres of beach frontage. There is also a planned one acre show fountain which is 300' long with 250 water nozzles and two video mist screens. Located in the development will be a trolley system, marina, shows and concerts, convention center, luxury hotel resort, two condo towers, and luxury apartments. This development would be called "Bayside". Bayside is located in the southernmost portion in the City of Rowlett surrounded by Lake Ray Hubbard. The property, once known as "Elgin B. Robertson Park" was acquired from the City of Dallas in late 2015 when the City of Rowlett and Donahue Development began planning this luxury resort known as "Bayside". Construction on this project is in progress and is expected to be completed in 2023. What once was a bedroom community, is now a community set for success in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex.[16]

On the evening of December 26, 2015 a violent storm produced a deadly EF-4 tornado that tore a 13-mile path from the neighboring city of Garland, Texas, through the southeast portion of Rowlett, severely damaging or destroying hundreds of homes and vehicles along with several businesses and a city water tower.[17]

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the City of Rowlett is rated number 8 of the fastest growing cities in the United States with 5.1% growth from July 2017 to July 2018.[9]

Geography

Rowlett is located at 32°54′25″N 96°32′51″W (32.907020, -96.547415).[18]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 20.0 square miles (51.7 km2), of which 19.9 square miles (51.5 km2) is land and 0.08 square miles (0.2 km2), or 0.34%, is water.[19]

Climate data for Rowlett, Texas
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °F (°C) 56
(13)		 60
(16)		 66
(19)		 75
(24)		 82
(28)		 90
(32)		 94
(34)		 95
(35)		 88
(31)		 79
(26)		 67
(19)		 57
(14)		 76
(24)
Average low °F (°C) 34
(1)		 39
(4)		 46
(8)		 54
(12)		 64
(18)		 71
(22)		 74
(23)		 74
(23)		 66
(19)		 55
(13)		 46
(8)		 36
(2)		 55
(13)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 2.45
(62)		 3.09
(78)		 3.67
(93)		 3.44
(87)		 5.17
(131)		 4.47
(114)		 2.02
(51)		 1.85
(47)		 3.17
(81)		 4.55
(116)		 3.55
(90)		 3.22
(82)		 40.65
(1,032)
Source: [20]

Transportation

DART has transit that runs to and from Dallas. Rowlett is served by the Downtown Rowlett Station on the Blue Line.[21] Automobile routes include President George Bush Turnpike, Interstate 30, and Texas State Highway 66 (Lakeview Pkwy).

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
19601,015—
19702,243121.0%
19807,522235.4%
199023,260209.2%
200044,50391.3%
201056,19926.3%
Est. 201967,339[2]19.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[22]

As of the census[3] of 2010, there were 56,310 people, 22,875 households, and 17,275 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,509.2 people per square mile (849.4/km2). There were 19,804 housing units at an average density of 2,509.2 per square mile (278.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 78.24% White, 9.48% African American, 0.49% Native American, 3.93% Asian, 0.20% Pacific Islander, 7.75% from other races, and 1.78% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 12.31% of the population.

There were 19,804 households out of which 58.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 87.23% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 13.43% were non-families. 10.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 2.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.09 and the average family size was 3.33.

In the city, the population was spread out with 33.5% under the age of 18, 5.6% from 18 to 24, 36.9% from 25 to 44, 18.8% from 45 to 64, and 5.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $100,872, and the median income for a family was $88,442 (these figures had risen to $88,442 and $100,872 respectively as of a 2010 estimate[23] ). Males had a median income of $49,394 versus $35,286 for females. The per capita income for the city was $26,144. About 2.2% of families and 3.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.3% of those under age 18 and 3.8% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Primary and secondary schools

The Dallas County portion of Rowlett is served by the Garland Independent School District, while the Rockwall County portion is a part of the Rockwall Independent School District.

Back, Stephens, Dorsey, Giddens-Steadham, Herfurth, Keeley, Pearson, Rowlett, Cullins-Lakepoint and Liberty Grove Elementary Schools, Coyle and Schrade Middle Schools, and Rowlett High School are located within the city boundaries of Rowlett.

Garland ISD has a free choice program that allows for a student to attend any school within the district. If a school is already full with students that are zoned for that school then students who are not zoned for that school, but chose the school on their choice of school form, will not be able to attend. The student will then be enrolled in their second or third choice school unless only the school they are zoned for is available. If students choose to attend a school located outside of where they are zoned the GISD is unable to provide a school bus service. Students living within two miles of their school can not receive bus service either. Not all students in Rowlett are zoned for Rowlett HS. A considerable portion are zoned for Sachse High School in the city of Sachse. Rockwall ISD residents are zoned to Cullins-Lake Pointe Elementary School, Williams Middle School and Rockwall High School.

Colleges and universities

Residents in Dallas County are zoned to the Dallas County Community College District.

Residents in Rockwall County are zoned to Collin College.[24]

gollark: Make a cloud platform obviously.
gollark: Never mind, it was just a reminder.
gollark: Oh no, ABR DMed me mysteriously.
gollark: It's limited to 640x480 without compression but has a hardware JPEG encoder thing which lets it do 1080p, because somehow a JPEG encoder is cheaper than USB 3?
gollark: It appears as a webcam but it takes input from a connected HDMI device.

References
  1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  2. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  3. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  4. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  5. "City of Rowlett has filed suit against Bayside developer". The Dallas Morning News. January 4, 2019. Retrieved December 15, 2019.
  6. "Texas Almanac Pronunciation Guide" (PDF). Retrieved December 7, 2017.
  7. Borta, Karen (July 24, 2015). "Welcome To Texas: Unusual Pronunciation". CBS DFW. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
  8. Margolis, Robert (June 6, 2020). "U.S. Census Bureau Quick Facts: Rowlett city, Texas". U.S. Census Bureau. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 6, 2020.
  9. Bureau, US Census. "Fastest-Growing Cities Primarily in the South and West". The United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2019-05-24.
  10. Texas Handbook Online History of Dallas and Greenville Railway
  11. Official Rowlett history
  12. City of Rowlett Press Release November 7, 2003
  13. http://www.nbcdfw.com/news/local/Group-Challenges-Rowlett-City-Prayer-Policy-Before-Meetings-198868041.html
  14. "Harvard Law Review, Town of Greece v. Galloway". Retrieved 2017-10-28.
  15. "Atheists Protest At Rowlett City Hall". Retrieved 2017-10-28.
  16. "Home". Discover Bayside. Retrieved 2018-01-03.
  17. "Eight dead after Saturday night North Texas tornado outbreak". KDFW. Retrieved 2015-12-28.
  18. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  19. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Rowlett city, Texas". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 19, 2012.
  20. "Monthly Averages for Rowlett, TX (75088)". Weather.com. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
  21. Downtown Rowlett Station
  22. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  23. "Rowlett, TX FactFinder Data". Archived from the original on February 11, 2020. Retrieved 20 September 2012.
  24. Texas Education Code, Section 130.175, "North Central Texas College District Service Area".


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