Rethink Mental Illness

Rethink Mental Illness is a mental health charity in England. The organisation was founded in 1972 by John Pringle whose son was diagnosed with schizophrenia, the charity was set up after an article was published written by Pringle on May 9th 1970. The operating name of 'Rethink' was adopted in 2002, and expanded to 'Rethink' Mental Illness' (to be more self-explanatory) in 2011, but the charity remains registered as the National Schizophrenia Fellowship, although it no longer focuses only on schizophrenia.[2]

Rethink Mental Illness
Founded1972 (1972)
TypeCharity
Registration no.271028
FocusMental disorder
Location
Area served
UK
Key people
CEO Mark Winstanley
Revenue
£33.7m (2017)[1]
Websitewww.rethink.org
Formerly called
National Schizophrenia Fellowship; Rethink

Rethink Mental Illness now has over 8,300 members, who receive a regular magazine called Your Voice. The charity states that it helps 48,000 people every year, and is for caregivers as well as those with a mental disorders. It provides services (mainly community support, including supported housing projects), support groups, and information through a helpline and publications. The Rethink Mental Illness website receives almost 300,000 visitors every year. Rethink Mental Illness carries out some survey research which informs both their own and national mental health policy, and it actively campaigns against stigma and for change through greater awareness and understanding. It is a member organisation of EUFAMI, the European Federation of Families of People with Mental Illness.

Mark Winstanley is the chief executive.[3] He succeeded Paul Jenkins in March 2014.[4][5]

Campaigns

Rethink Mental Illness was instrumental in promoting the new early psychosis paradigm in 1995 when they linked with an early psychosis network in the West Midlands, called IRIS (Initiative to reduce impact of schizophrenia).[6][7] This then led to the Early Psychosis Declaration by the World Health Organization[8] and the subsequent formation of early psychosis services as part of mainstream health policy.[9][10]

Amongst its recent campaigns Rethink has urged the government to look at the mental health risks of cannabis, rather than "fiddle with its legal status". Cannabis was downgraded from a Class B to a Class C drug in 2004, making most cases of possession non-arrestable. However, Rethink wants government support for new research into the relationship between severe mental illness and cannabis.[11] They have publicly stated, in response to George Michael's advocacy of the drug, that cannabis is the drug "most likely to cause mental illness".

Rethink was both criticised and congratulated for commissioning a statue of Sir Winston Churchill in a straitjacket, which was unveiled in The Forum building in Norwich on 11 March 2006. This was part of Rethink's first anti-stigma regional campaign. The statue was intended to show how people in today's society are stigmatised by mental illness, based on claims that Churchill suffered from depression and perhaps bipolar disorder.[12] However, the statue was condemned by Churchill's family, and described by Sir Patrick Cormack as an insult both to the former prime minister and to people with mental health problems. Although straitjackets have not been used in UK psychiatric hospitals for decades, a sufferer from bipolar disorder identified with "the straitjacket of mental illness" and commended the image. Nevertheless, in response to the complaints, the statue was removed.[13]

In 2009, Rethink launched Time to Change, a campaign to reduce mental health discrimination in England, in collaboration with MIND.[14] and aims to empower people to challenge stigma and speak openly about their own mental health experiences, as well as changing the attitudes and behaviour of the public towards those of us with mental health problems.

Recent campaign activity

In January 2014, Rethink Mental Illness launched a campaign to “Find Mike”, a stranger who talked a 20-year-old man, Jonny Benjamin, out of taking his life in 2008. The campaign aimed to reunite the two men, with Benjamin seeking to “thank the man who saved my life” after talking him down from Waterloo Bridge, and raise awareness of mental health issues. The campaign spread quickly on social media, and within two days, the stranger’s fiancée spotted it on Facebook and knew instantly that “Mike” was her partner Neil Laybourn. The two arranged to meet, with the moment captured on Channel 4 documentary The Stranger on the Bridge, which explored the issues of the campaign. In March 2016, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge hosted a screening of The Stranger on the Bridge at Kensington Palace, and a discussion alongside Jonny Benjamin.

Rethink Mental Illness, represented by their CEO Mark Winstanley, is a member of the independent Mental Health Taskforce. The Taskforce was responsible for developing a comprehensive five year strategy for mental health in England. It was the first time that a strategic approach has been taken to improving mental health outcomes across England’s health and social care system. NHS England welcomed the Taskforce’s recommendations, and pledged to invest more than a billion pounds a year by 2021. Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt commented on the report’s publication, saying: “We will work across Government and with the NHS to make the recommendations in this landmark report a reality, so that we truly deliver equality between mental and physical health.”

Rethink Mental Illness provides part of the secretariat for the All Party Parliamentary Group on Mental Health. They help shape the group’s agenda and organise meetings of MPs and Peers with an interest in mental health. This work has included leading enquiries on topics such as:

Funding

Rethink Mental Illness sets out annually its financial situation in its Trustees' Annual Report. They report as follows:

YearTotal Income
2019£32.7m[15]
2018 £32.2m[16]
2017£33.7m[1]
2016£37m[17]
2015£39m[1]
2014£48.5m[18]
2013£50.9m[1]
2012£52.9m[1]
2011£54.3m[19]

Rethink Mental Illness has an annual income of approximately £32.7 million, according to its Directors, Trustees and Consolidated Financial Statements Report for the year ended 31 March 2019.

The vast majority of this income comes from contracts to provide a wide range of mental health services commissioned by statutory sources including local governmental health and social care bodies. Currently around £1.5 million of its income derives from individual donations, membership and corporate relationships.

Rethink Mental Illness says it protects its independent voice by making clear with funders that no donation can challenge its independence in any way, and its corporate partners sign up to a written agreement stating this position. The organisation accepts funding from pharmaceutical companies on the basis that, as with its other funders, these gifts can support its work without compromising it. It says that its discussions with pharmaceutical companies about medication and treatments will always be unrelated to any funds received from them, and that it does not endorse particular drugs or treatments. There are statements on its site about its recent funding from pharmaceutical companies – these accounts for less than 0.1% of the charity’s overall funding.

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gollark: Some offense, but it's not like it takes much knowledge and thought about AI to go "hmm, what if hyperadvanced self-learning AI thing". If it was that easy, people would already have done it and probably taken over the world.
gollark: Basically, your simple English description of what you want implicitly assumes a bunch of human knowledge - *specialized expert* human knowledge, even - which would require vast amounts of difficult development to get in an AI.
gollark: Oh, and if it's a paper it might not even come with code or it might be really awful code, yes.
gollark: The code/paper you find isn't going to be conveniently usable by just downloading it and copypasting it into your AI's code or something. You'll probably have to actually understand how it works, yet another unfathomable general intelligence task, figure out how it interfaces with the rest of the code or if it can even be used together at all, and possibly rewrite it entirely to fit with what you need.

See also

General:

References
  1. https://www.rethink.org/media/3002372/financial-statements-and-director-trustee-report.pdf
  2. Gareth Jones, Rethink rebrands to clarify its role, 19 September 2011. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
  3. https://www.rethink.org/media-centre/2014/03/jonathan-trott-not-depressed-response-from-rethink-mental-illness
  4. "Rethink: New chief executive pledges to put mental health in the mainstream". Press release (Press release). politics.co.uk. 27 September 2006. Archived from the original on 21 January 2008. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
  5. http://uk.linkedin.com/pub/paul-jenkins/9/501/4bb
  6. Bertolote J, McGorry P (August 2005). "Early intervention and recovery for young people with early psychosis: consensus statement" (PDF). Br J Psychiatry Suppl. 48 (48): s116–9. doi:10.1192/bjp.187.48.s116. PMID 16055800. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
  7. History of the Early Psychosis Declaration, IRIS-initiative.org.uk. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
  8. Early Psychosis Declaration, IRIS. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
  9. Early Intervention development programme, IRIS. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
  10. IRIS Initiative in the UK, California Council of Community Mental Health Agencies. (registration required) Retrieved 23 September 2011.
  11. "Charity urges rethink on cannabis". BBC News. 4 January 2006. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
  12. Gray, John (23 September 2011). "Churchill, chance and the 'black dog'". BBC Magazine. Retrieved 25 September 2011.
  13. "Charity removes Churchill statue". BBC News. 13 March 2006. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
  14. Henderson, Claire; Corker, Elizabeth; Lewis-Holmes, Elanor; Hamilton, Sarah (1 May 2012). "England's Time to Change Antistigma Campaign: One-Year Outcomes of Service User-Rated Experiences of Discrimination". Psychiatric Services. American Psychiatric Association. 63 (5). doi:10.1176/appi.ps.201100422. Retrieved 13 November 2013.
  15. "Rethink Trustees Report 2018-19" (PDF). Rethink Mental Illness official public website.
  16. "Rethink Trustees Report 2017-18" (PDF). Rethink Mental Illness official public website.
  17. https://www.rethink.org/media/2402325/rethink2015-16-tracfs.pdf
  18. http://www.rethink.org/media/816007/rethink_1314_tracfs_final.pdf
  19. https://www.rethink.org/media/427646/Trustees_report_and_consolidated_financial_statements_2012.pdf
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