Peter Stringfellow
Peter James Stringfellow (17 October 1940 – 7 June 2018)[1] was an English businessman who owned several nightclubs.[2]
Peter Stringfellow | |
---|---|
Stringfellow in 2012 | |
Born | Sheffield, West Riding of Yorkshire, England | 17 October 1940
Died | 7 June 2018 77) London, England | (aged
Nationality | British |
Known for | Nightclubs and Gentlemen's clubs |
Spouse(s) | Norma Williams
( m. 1960; div. 1965)Coral Wright
( m. 1967; div. 1989)Bella Wright ( m. 2009) |
Children | 4 |
Early life
Stringfellow was born in the City General Hospital, Sheffield, West Riding of Yorkshire, on 17 October 1940, to Elsie Bowers and James William Stringfellow, a steelworker who served in the Royal Scots Greys during World War II. He was the eldest of four brothers, the others being Geoffrey, Paul and Terry.[3]
The family lived in Andover Street, Pitsmoor, Sheffield, until 1948 when they had moved to Marshall Street, Pitsmoor. Peter Stringfellow attended Pye Bank Church of England Primary School. He failed his 11 plus and so attended Burngreave Secondary School for one year. He then passed the exam for Sheffield Central Technical College and he left three years later at the age of 15 with a 4th grade Technical Diploma.[4]
Career
When Stringfellow was 13 years old, he worked at a cinema on the Wicker arterial street. His first job after leaving school was as an assistant tie salesman at Austin Reed. After some casual jobs he enrolled as an apprentice in the Merchant Navy, at the age of 16. His merchant navy career lasted two years.
On his return to Sheffield, he worked briefly in various jobs. While at Dobson's Furnishings Company he was convicted of selling stolen carpets and served two weeks in Armley Prison, Leeds, in June 1962 and six weeks in Ford Open Prison.[5][6]
After his conviction and imprisonment he was unable to find regular work. This led to his business career running clubs.[7]
Nightclub management
In 1962, Stringfellow rented St Aidan's Church Hall in Sheffield every Friday night, operating the Black Cat Club. Several bands played in the club, such as the Pursuers, Dave Berry and the Cruisers, Johnny Tempest and the Cadillacs and from London, Screaming Lord Sutch, the Savages, Count Lindsay and Gene Vincent.[8]
His fortunes changed when The Beatles played on 2 April 1963. The demand for concert tickets was so great that Stringfellow rented a larger venue, the Azena Ballroom in Sheffield. On that night he sent the Beatles a telegram congratulating them on their first album, Please Please Me.[8][9]
In 1963 Stringfellow began another club, the Blue Moon, at St. John's Church Hall in Sheffield. The opening act was the Marauders who had a record in the British top 30. More bands followed such as the Kinks. Other bands that played at the club and who later became famous were Freddie Starr and the Midnighters, the Searchers, Shane Fenton and the Fentones, Wayne Fontana, Long John Baldry and the Hoochie Coochie Men, Rod Stewart and the Soul Agents, Vance Arnold & The Avengers, Dean Marshall and the Deputies.[10]
In 1964, Stringfellow opened the highly successful Mojo Club, later renamed the King Mojo Club in Sheffield. During its three and half years of business, many bands played at the club, including The Who, Pink Floyd, The Brian Auger Trinity, The Graham Bond Organisation, John Mayall's Bluesbreakers, The Yardbirds, Zoot Money's Big Roll Band, The Hollies, The Merseybeats, the Spencer Davis Group, The Pretty Things, Manfred Mann, The Small Faces, Georgie Fame and the Blue Flames, and The Jimi Hendrix Experience. Other American acts who played in the club included the first Tamla/Motown acts to play in the UK, Ben E. King, Sonny Boy Williamson, Tina Turner, Inez and Charlie Foxx, John Lee Hooker, and Little Stevie Wonder.[11][12][13]
In 1968, he went into another business venture with Down Broadway, just under the Stylo's shoe shop in the centre of Sheffield.[14]
On 4 November 1968 Jethro Tull was the first act to play at Down Broadway and John Peel was booked to play as the Star DJ. Progressive rock group Yes also played at the club. In 1969, Stringfellow acquired the first alcohol licence for another of his clubs called the Penthouse – Sheffield. The club only lasted for a year due to trouble with overcrowding and objections from the local police. This prompted him to sell it and move to Leeds.[11][12]
In 1970, he opened Cinderella's in Leeds.[3] This was Stringfellow's first super club, mixing recorded music and live bands.[12][15]
In 1972, Stringfellow acquired a space next door to Cinderella to create another club called Rockafella's. This was the first and last of his super cabaret and super clubs. Comedy duo Mike & Bernie Winters and magician Paul Daniels performed at the club. The two clubs were combined in 1973 and given the name Cinderella Rockafella's, and Stringfellow dropped the cabaret and put in full-time DJs such as Chris Crossley and Peter Tyler. He and his brother, Paul Stringfellow, also served as DJs.
In 1976, Stringfellow and his then business partner and brother, Geoffrey Stringfellow, sold the Cinderella Rockafella's to Mecca and moved to Manchester, where they opened the Millionaire Club.[16][17] There were no live bands in the Millionaire Club. However, the Stringfellows hired named DJs including Peter Tyler and Brett Sinclair.[18]
In 1980, he sold the Millionaire Club to Granada Ltd and he then moved with his whole family to London. There he opened Stringfellows Covent Garden.[19] It was an immediate success as a nightclub in London, where celebrities, international film stars, TV personalities, rock stars, models, paparazzi and national newspaper journalists partied for the next 15 years.
In 1983, he took over the old cabaret club, Talk of the Town, which had closed. He reopened it with its original name Hippodrome and it became the "World's Greatest Disco".[20] The Hippodrome introduced its first gay night at the venue under his management.[21][22] He also started Hippodrome Records and one of his acts to sign was Dusty Springfield who released the single Sometimes Like Butterflies.
In 1986, he opened Stringfellow's – New York which was frequented by New York celebrities. In 1989, he opened Stringfellow's – Miami, and then Stringfellow's – Los Angeles in 1990. He sustained huge financial losses due to the American economic recession in 1989.[13][23][24]
In 1996, Stringfellow's autobiography, King of Clubs, was published by Little, Brown. It was serialised in the Baltimore Sun newspaper and became a best-seller.[23]
Adult clubbing
In 1990, Stringfellow introduced table dancing to his New York club with a licensing deal with Michael J. Peters. This became Stringfellow's Presents Pure Platinum.[17][19][23] In 1996, Cabaret of Angels, a table-side dancing club was opened for three nights a week at Stringfellow's Covent Garden.[19]
In 2006, Stringfellow opened his second adult entertainment club named Angels in Wardour Street, Soho.[25] He was the first club owner to gain a fully nude licence from Westminster City Council. In 2009, he criticised the Policing and Crime Act 2009, saying the licensing changes with regards to lap dancing were "unnecessary" and he would be appealing to the European Court of Human Rights if his current licences were not renewed.[26][27]
In 2012, he was granted the necessary sexual entertainment venue (SEV) Licence for Stringfellow's Covent Garden and Angels Soho,[28] and was able to successfully market Angels as providing rooms for the entertainment "in privacy"[29] of young women in lingerie.[30]
Television
Stringfellow first appeared on television as a warm-up act on Ready Steady Go! in 1964. He contributed to numerous programmes, both radio and television, in subsequent decades. He appeared on the celebrity edition of Come Dine with Me, with the first broadcast on 17 September 2008.[31][32] He also appeared in season 15 episode 1 of Top Gear, which was broadcast on 27 June 2010, where he had to help Jeremy Clarkson when he was stuck in a rolled over Reliant Robin.[33]
Personal life
He married Norma Williams in 1960. They had a daughter, Karen, who was involved with Stringfellow's businesses for many years and is now a boutique owner in Florida. After Stringfellow and Williams divorced, he married Coral Wright in 1967. They had one son together before divorcing: Scott, a former racecar driver.[34] Stringfellow married Bella Wright in 2009. They had a daughter, Rosabella, in 2013 and a son, Angelo, in 2015.[35]
Stringfellow had four grandchildren: Taylor, Jaime, Thomas and Isabelle.[36]
Stringfellow lived in Gerrards Cross and in Mallorca.[37][38]
He was a donor to the UK Conservative Party, and supported a UKIP candidate in 2012.[39] However he publicly disavowed the Conservative Party in 2018 over Brexit stating that the "price is too high" and said he would support the Liberal Democrats if the Conservatives' advocacy of leaving the European Union continued.[40]
Stringfellow had a cancer scare in 2008, but was healthy until he was diagnosed with terminal lung cancer in late 2017.[41] He died on 7 June 2018 at the age of 77, at King Edward VII's Hospital in London.[41]
References
- "Peter Stringfellow dies aged 77". BBC. 7 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- Matt Killeya (7 November 2001). "An evening with Peter Stringfellow". Durham21. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- "Peter Stringfellow". BBC News. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- Lafferty, Fiona (1996). King of Clubs: The Autobiography of Peter Stringfellow. Chapter 1, Page 11: Little Brown and Company. ISBN 0316879339.CS1 maint: location (link)
- Kamilla Baiden (12 August 2011). "Peter Stringfellow: my greatest mistake". The Guardian. London, UK. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- "Peter Stringfellow says prison was best error". Sheffield Star. 17 August 2011. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- "Peter Stringfellow: I don't want to be the Hugh Hefner of Europe – Real Business". Real Business. 27 November 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- Lafferty, Fiona (1996). King of Clubs: The Autobiography of Peter Stringfellow. Chapter 4, Page 42: Little Brown and Company. ISBN 0316879339.CS1 maint: location (link)
- "Live: Azena Ballroom, Sheffield". Beatles Bible. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- Mike Ritson and Stuart Russell. "The in Crowd: The Story of the Northern and Rare Soul Scene". Amazon.com. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- "Profiles: Peter Stringfellow". BBC. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- Anderson, Niel. "Dirty Stop Out's Guide to 1960's Sheffield". The Mod Generation. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- "The stars Peter Stringfellow will never forget". London Evening Standard. 1 February 2011. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- Lafferty, Fiona (1996). King of Clubs: The Autobiography of Peter Stringfellow. Chapter 7, Page 92: Little Brown and Company. ISBN 0316879339.CS1 maint: location (link)
- Matthew Richards (2002). "Naked ambition: Design a club the Peter Stringfellow way". Building Magazine. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- "Millionaire Club Manchester". Manchester District and Music Archive. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- "Interview with Peter Stringfellow". Strip EU. Archived from the original on 13 January 2015. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- Coyle, Simon (7 June 2018). "Nightclub owner Peter Stringfellow dies, aged 77". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- "Stringfellows Covent Garden". Stringfellows Covent Garden. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- "London Hippodrome". Shadow Plays. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- "London Hippodrome". Dreamland News. 4 July 1985. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- Since 1976 on a Monday and Thursday (in the basement of the London Astoria, Charing Cross Road) a gay night called BANG had been operating, which 15 years later became G-A-Y nightclub.
- Bill Glauber (14 October 1999). "A not-so-stodgy Englishman". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- Amira Hashish (1 February 2011). "The stars Peter Stringfellow will never forget". London Evening Standard. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- "Angels Club Soho". Angels Club – Soho. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- "Getting tough on titillation – lap dancing clubs hit by new licensing legislation". Icqurimage Magazine. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- Andy Dangerfield (12 November 2010). "Too much sex in the city, say London's councils". BBC. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- "London strip scene gossip August 2012". Strip Magazine. Archived from the original on 17 October 2012. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- "Gentlemen's clubs London - World Famous Stringfellows in Covent Garden". Stringfellows London.
- Archived 2 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine
- "Series 8 | Episode 16 | Celebrity Come Dine with Me – Peter Stringfellow". Channel 4. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- Lisa McGarry (17 September 2008). "CELEBRITY COME DINE WITH ME: With Peter Stringfellow, Lee Ryan, Michelle Heaton & Linda Barker". Unreality TV. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- "The one with Icelandic volcano". Top Gear. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- Helen Benoist Official Website page, 'About Me'.
- Midgley, Dominic (26 March 2015). "Lapdance magnate Peter Stringfellow – the 74-year-old who is set to become a dad AGAIN". Express. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
- Geddes, Duncan. "Peter Stringfellow, nightclub tycoon, dies aged 77". Retrieved 31 January 2020 – via www.thetimes.co.uk.
- "Now meets Peter Stringfellow: 'I'm so loved up with my wife Bella!'". Now. 21 April 2017. Archived from the original on 10 January 2018.
- Duncan, Amy (7 June 2018). "Peter Stringfellow net worth, three wives, four children and strip club empire as he dies following cancer battle". Metro.
- "Peter Stringfellow backs Ukip in London council by-election". BBC News. 12 April 2012. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
- Cecil, Nicholas (11 January 2018). "Peter Stringfellow ditches Tory party in Brexit protest". Evening Standard. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- Boyle, Danny (7 June 2018). "Peter Stringfellow dies aged 77: 'King of Clubs' loses cancer battle". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 8 June 2018.