Pentagonal planar molecular geometry

In chemistry, the pentagonal planar molecular geometry describes the shape of compounds where five atoms, groups of atoms, or ligands are arranged around a central atom, defining the vertices of a pentagon.

AX5E2
Pentagonal planar molecular geometry
ExamplesXeF5
Point groupD5h
Coordination number5
Bond angle(s)72°
μ (Polarity)0

Examples

The only two pentagonal planar species known are the isoelectronic (nine valence electrons) ions XeF
5
and IF2−
5
.[1] Both are derived from the pentagonal bipyramid with two lone pairs occupying the apical positions and the five fluorine atoms all equatorial.

gollark: OIR:EM is currently playing the FTL soundtrack eternally on loop.
gollark: Yes.
gollark: It was mostly an afterthought to satisfy hæv.
gollark: I don't know. There's no web UI for the EM one.
gollark: It's like electronic (electric) music, but the modern understanding is that electricity and magnetism are unified under the electromagnetic force.

References

  1. Housecroft, C. E.; Sharpe, A. G. (2004). Inorganic Chemistry (2nd ed.). Prentice Hall. p. 498. ISBN 978-0130399137.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.