Oleate hydratase
In enzymology, an oleate hydratase (EC 4.2.1.53) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- (R)-10-hydroxystearate oleate + H2O
| oleate hydratase | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC number | 4.2.1.53 | ||||||||
| CAS number | 9073-51-2 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, (R)-10-hydroxystearate, and two products, oleate and H2O.
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (R)-10-hydroxystearate 10-hydro-lyase (oleate-forming). This enzyme is also called (R)-10-hydroxystearate 10-hydro-lyase.
References
- Davis EN, Wallen LL, Goodwin JC, Rohwedder WK, Rhodes RA (1969). "Microbial hydration of cis-9-alkenoic acids". Lipids. 4 (5): 356–62. doi:10.1007/BF02531006. PMID 5823715.
- Gotouda H, Takatori T, Terazawa K, Nagao M, Tarao H (1988). "The mechanism of experimental adipocere formation: hydration and dehydrogenation in microbial synthesis of hydroxy and oxo fatty acids". Forensic Sci. Int. 37 (4): 249–57. doi:10.1016/0379-0738(88)90233-2. PMID 3410394.
- Jr; Torkelson, A; Kisic, A; Bednarczyk, DJ; Schroepfer Jr, GJ (1970). "Stereospecific hydration of the delta-9 double bond of oleic acid". J. Biol. Chem. 245 (15): 3790–7. PMID 5492948.
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