North Sydney Bears

The North Sydney Bears are an Australian rugby league football club based in North Sydney, New South Wales. They compete in the New South Wales Cup, having exited the National Rugby League following the 1999 NRL season after 90 years in the Sydney competition then two in the NRL. The Bears are based on Sydney's Lower North Shore, and have played at North Sydney Oval since 1910. There is a bid supporting a resurrection of the club in the NRL as the Central Coast Bears, based in Gosford, New South Wales.[1]

North Sydney District Rugby League Football Club
Club information
Full nameNorthern Suburbs District Rugby League Football Club
Nickname(s)The Shoremen
The Mounties
The Bears
Founded7 February 1908 (foundation club)
Exited1999 (Merged with Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles to form Northern Eagles, split in 2003)
Former details
Ground(s)
CompetitionCanterbury Cup NSW
20193rd
Team colours
Records
Premierships2 – 1921, 1922
Runners-up1 – 1943
Minor premiership2 – 1921, 1922
Wooden spoons7 – 1917, 1919, 1941, 1948, 1950, 1951, 1979
Most capped285 - Greg Florimo
Highest points scorer1274 - Jason Taylor

The club was established in 1908, making it one of the original founding members of the New South Wales Rugby Football League, and one of Australia's first rugby league football clubs. North Sydney continued competing with some success in the first half of the 20th century in the NSWRL, and through the ARL and NRL premierships until they merged with Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles to form the Northern Eagles for the 2000 season. The merged club lasted only until 2002 when it split again, with the Bears not returning to first grade and being represented at the highest order in the NSWRL competition the second-tier rugby league competition, where they continue to play today.

North Sydney were in a partnership with the Rabbitohs serving as Souths' reserve grade side from 2007 until the agreement ended in 2018. In total, 247 players who had been affiliated with Souths played with Norths in The Intrust Super Premiership NSW.[2] Until the end of season 2009, Souths were coached by the Bears' record-breaking top points scorer, Jason Taylor. In September 2018, North Sydney announced that they had signed a 5 year deal to become the Sydney Roosters feeder club and reserve grade side with Taylor returning to the club as head coach.[3]

History

North Sydney was formed as a foundation club of the newly arrived rugby league game in 1908 and were known as the Shoremen. The club was formed at the North Sydney School of Arts in Mount Street on 7th February 1908. Like the other Sydney district clubs, Norths were largely born from players and officials from the local Rugby Union club, Northern Suburbs Rugby Club. The club initially struggled to obtain access to North Sydney Oval, but council obstruction was removed and the Shoremen played their first real home game in 1910.[4] Many good players such as Andy Morton, Jimmy Devereaux and Sid Deane were lost to English clubs in the years after making the semi-finals in the season of 1908.

They were nearly dropped from the competition during World War I because of dwindling spectator numbers. Towards the end of the war, Norths' fortunes improved, playing quality and spectators numbers increased and they won 2 premierships in 1921–22 coached by Chris McKivat. Unfortunately, these would be their last first grade premierships and their last grand final appearance was in 1943.[5] when an injury riddled North Sydney were beaten by Newtown 34–7. North Sydney's Captain-coach in the Grand Final of 1943 was the future doyen of rugby league broadcasters, Frank Hyde. Hyde, who was living in Lane Cove at the time, had been forced to switch from Balmain to Norths in 1941 due to the league's residency rules which stated that a player was required to live in their club's district. As Lane Cove was in North Sydney's district, the club protested to the NSWRFL and claimed Hyde from Balmain.[6]

The team became known as the North Sydney Bears during the 1950s after accepting a sponsorship from the nearby Big Bear supermarket at Neutral Bay.[7]

The 1952 season saw North Sydney reach the finals for the first time since 1943. Norths went on to make the finals again in 1953 & 1954 losing to Souths and St George respectively. Norths then had to wait 10 years to make the finals again, this time against Balmain where they lost 11-9. The following year North Sydney came 2nd in the regular season but were defeated 47-7 by St George and then lost to South Sydney the following week 14-9.[8][9][10]

During that time, North Sydney produced arguably the greatest winger the game has ever seen in Ken Irvine. Irvine held the record for most first grade tries for one club (171) and overall (212). New South Wales representative Queenslander, Bruce Walker, captained the Bears in the final of the 1976 Amco Cup.

It would be 17 long years before North Sydney made the finals series again when they finished 3rd in the 1982 season. North Sydney were coached that year by the great Ron Willey. Norths were knocked out of the finals series that year in consecutive games, firstly losing to Manly and then Eastern Suburbs the following week. In 1986, North Sydney missed the finals , they were eliminated by Balmain in play - off for 5th place. the first week.[11]

The nineties saw finals appearances and near misses in 1991, and 1994–1998, In that time period Norths made the preliminary final 4 times but fell short on each occasion. In 1991, North Sydney finished the regular season in 3rd place and defeated arch rivals Manly in the first week of the finals. In the next match, North Sydney had the chance to make their first grand final in 48 years if they could defeat Penrith. After being behind on the scoreboard 12-0, Norths fought their way back into the match to level the scores at 14-14. Normally a reliable goal kicker, Daryl Halligan missed 4 shots at goal and only kicked 1 from 5 including a penalty miss in the dying minutes. Penrith won the match 16-14 despite the fact that Norths scored more tries in the game.[12]

On 14 July 1994, the club was fined $87,000 for breaching the salary cap.[13] That year they came within one match of the grand final but lost to Canberra.[14]

North Sydney remained loyal to the Australian Rugby League during the Super League war of the mid-1990s. In the 1996 ARL season Norths came within one match of the Grand Final but lost the game to the St George Dragons 29-12.[15]

The following year saw two separate national rugby league championships, and confirmation of the club's intention to move north to New South Wales' Central Coast.[16]

In the 1997 season, North Sydney again made the preliminary final against Newcastle at The Sydney Football Stadium. The winner of the match was to play minor premiers Manly in The Grand final. With the score 12-8 in favor of Newcastle with under 10 minutes to play Jason Taylor set up Michael Buettner for a try which made the score 12-12. Normally a very reliable kicker and one of the most accurate in the competition, Taylor had already missed two previous conversions in the match but if he was to kick this goal it could send North Sydney through to their first grade final since 1943. Taylor ended up missing the goal. With the scores locked at 12-12, Newcastle player Matthew Johns kicked a field goal with 2 minutes to play to make it 13-12. With only seconds remaining Norths frantically threw the ball around and lost it, the ball was swooped up by Newcastle's Owen Craigie and he raced away to score a try and won the game.[17][18]

In 1998, Norths finished 5th on the table and qualified for the finals. Once again they were eliminated from the finals after losing both their matches in consecutive weeks. Against Parramatta 25-12 and then the following week against Canterbury 23-2.[19]

By the start of the 1999 NRL season the future looked bright with plans for the move north well underway, but one unfortunate and apparently non-negotiable outcome of the Super League war's peace deal was a criterion designed to reduce the number of teams in the NRL to fourteen.[20]

On 28 August 1999, Norths played their final game as a first grade side against the North Queensland Cowboys in Townsville. Norths won the game 28-18.[21]

Northern Eagles

Due to having a debt of around $4 million, the North Sydney club was not considered under the NRL's inclusion criteria, although in later years other clubs, such as Cronulla, West Tigers, the Warriors and the Gold Coast have all incurred significantly larger debts.[20]

The joint venture club played out of Brookvale Oval and North Power Stadium (now BlueTongue Stadium) at Gosford, a ground successfully lobbied and built for the Bears, but poor on-field performances and factional fighting led to the collapse of the Northern Eagles in 2002, after only three years. After this, the Northern Eagles' licence then reverted to the Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles, leaving the foundation club out of the top flight of rugby league in Australia after more than 90 years.[22]

The New South Wales Cup

North Sydney play in the second-tier NSW Cup competition, serving as the reserve side for the Sydney Roosters. They have also been affiliated with the New Zealand Warriors, the South Sydney Rabbitohs and the Melbourne Storm in the past.[23]

In the 2007 NSWRL Premier League the North Sydney Bears made the Grand Final facing off against Sydney rivals Parramatta. They were beaten 20-15 by Weller Hauraki, scoring a controversial try with just 13 seconds to go, which many believed should not have been allowed due to a forward pass.[24] North Sydney finished the 2008 season as NSW Cup minor premiers and were eliminated in the finals in straight sets.

In 2009 the Bears lost to Balmain Tigers in extra time to miss out on the Grand Final 19–18. 2010 was a poor season for the Bears, who received the wooden spoon. However this was turned around in the 2011 season with the Bears reaching the preliminary final and losing to eventual premiers the Canterbury Bulldogs. Deon Apps and Curtis Johnston represented the Bears in the 2011 NSW Residents side with Johnston finishing up leading try scorer for the competition by the end of the regular season with 28 tries, Johnston would play 110 games with the Bears NSW Cup scoring 97 tries in 6 seasons.

2012 saw the Bears make the semi finals, missing out on the minor premiership by points differential to the Bulldogs. They lost their first semi final to Newcastle Knights but had a chance to remain in the running of the competition the week after only to give up a 24–6 lead to the Newtown Jets and lose in extra time 32-30 from a Daniel Mortimer 35-metre penalty goal. The Newtown Jets went on to beat Balmain Tigers in the 2012 NSW Cup Grand Final. In 2013, the Bears recorded several large victories in the regular season and finished third. They defeated the Newcastle Knights 32-28 in the first week of the finals, and were then eliminated by minor premiers and eventual NSW Cup premiers the Cronulla Sharks in the preliminary final, who recorded a convincing 38-6 win. This was the third consecutive season that the Bears had been eliminated in the finals by the team which would eventually win the premiership. This was also Matt King's final game of Rugby League.

After three consecutive top four finishes, season 2014 was a horror year for the Bears, who recorded only two wins throughout the entire season and finished with the wooden spoon, eight points below the second-last placed Manly Warringah. Season 2015 saw a strong improvement as the Bears won nine games throughout the season and returned to the NSW Cup finals, only to be eliminated by the Bulldogs in Week One, and finished eighth. In the 2016 NSW Cup North Sydney finished the season in 10th place and therefore missed the finals.[25]

In the 2017 season, Norths finished 6th on the ladder and qualified for the finals. On 3 September 2017, Norths played against Newcastle in the first elimination match and were defeated 40-18 ending their season.[26] On 19 September, it was announced that Ben Gardiner was leaving as coach of the club after two and a half years in charge.[27]

On 11 October 2017, Shane Millard was announced as new head coach by the club.[28] On 20 May 2018, it was revealed that North Sydney were in advanced negotiations to sign former NRL player Todd Carney. South Sydney who have a partnership with Norths were not happy with this decision and declared that there would be no NRL pathway for Carney and declared that they might withdraw their relationship with Norths as a result. North Sydney chairman Perry Lopez said of the deal "We are the North Sydney Bears, we’re not South Sydney," The decision is based on what’s best for our club. At the end of the day, if they don’t like the decision the Bears make, they can take it up with us. "If Souths don’t agree with what we’re doing and decide it’s not in our interest, we will look at the other avenues we have to ensure we have a competitive ISP side. At the end of the day, we are the North Sydney Bears and we’ll look to not just have a competitive side but a winning side. This decision comes on the back of that. Our club is a 1908 foundation club,". "We are here to win games and show our fans a product they can be proud of. We are super excited to have a player of Todd Carney’s calibre join the mighty North Sydney Bears".

On 21 May 2018, Carney officially signed with North Sydney, in reaction to the signing, General Manager of football at Souths Shane Richardson said "We've spoken to Norths about Todd Carney and it's our position that we will develop our young halves, as opposed to bringing in a player from outside the club in this instance," Richardson said. "'The 'Rabbitoh Way' is to build a culture that rewards young players for hard work, a culture that has respect for the club and its people, respects the members and sponsors that invest financially and emotionally into what we are doing here at South Sydney, and a culture of developing young players that want to play for South Sydney and that we see having a future NRL career".[29][30] On 1 July 2018, Carney's move to North Sydney was blocked after Carney refused to pay a $15,000 release fee. The Northern Pride who Carney was contracted with demanded that Norths pay the fee which the club refused to do and hoped that a deal could be met between Carney's management team and The Queensland Cup side before the 30 June transfer window closed. Carney spoke to the media saying "I had that option with the Bears but Souths have blocked that, I'm sure something will come up". Carney's blocked move coincided with the departure of Souths contracted player Robbie Farah who spent the first 12 weeks playing for North Sydney.[31][32]

On 25 August 2018, Norths lost their last game of the season against the New Zealand Warriors due to a last minute try scored by Chanel Harris-Tavita. Norths came into the game with an outside chance of making the finals but the loss ensured Norths finished outside the top 8 and with a bad point points differential meant they finished in second last place on the table.[33]

On 5 September 2018, North Sydney announced that they were ending their agreement with South Sydney Rabbitohs to act as their reserve grade side and had signed a 5 year deal to join the Sydney Roosters as their new feeder club team for the 2019 season. Former North Sydney player and the club's leading record point scorer Jason Taylor was named as new head coach.[34] At the end of the 2019 Canterbury Cup NSW regular season, Norths finished third on the table and qualified for the finals.[35]

North Sydney would go on to lose both finals matches against South Sydney and Newtown. In the elimination final against Newtown, Norths lost 30-28 even though they scored more tries than the opposition. Norths player Drew Hutchison also had a bad match kicking two goals from six attempts including one from right in front to send the game into extra-time.[36]

The Bears have won eight premierships in reserve grade, making them the second most successful club currently participating in the competition. They last won a premiership in 1993, defeating Newcastle in the grand final 5-4. The Bears have also been the only team to have participated in every season of reserve grade since the competition's inception in 1908.[37]

The Central Coast Bears

There is a movement for a return to first-grade Rugby League for the club, with the North Sydney Bears moving to Gosford (on the Central Coast, New South Wales) and becoming the Central Coast Bears. The Bears bid committee is lobbying the NRL for inclusion as the next expansion team. They are headed up by Perry Lopez and Greg Florimo and has the corporate backing of a number of local Central Coast and some North Shore businesses. The proposed team would play 11 games in Gosford and 1 game at North Sydney Oval (obviously against Manly as part of a heritage or rivalry round). North Sydney legend David Fairleigh was proposed to become the inaugural coach. Prominent rugby league personalities who have publicly backed the club include Phil Gould, Andrew Johns and Peter Sterling while support has also come from as high up as Federal Treasurer and North Sydney MP Joe Hockey.[38][39]

Bears fan Alan McLoughlin, a Central Coast resident, set up a Facebook petition to bring the Bears to Gosford.[40]

The Central Coast Bears have 7,200 financial members with new members joining weekly.[41] They were aiming for 5,000 by March 2011, when the official bid was due to be handed in to the NRL but passed that mark in 2010. Mortgage House signed a three-year deal to sponsor the Central Coast Bears, also becoming a major jersey sponsor for the Bears. In November 2010, it was reported that Ken Sayer, CEO of Mortgage House, planned to underwrite the bid for $10 million to help ensure their financial equity was shored up when the bid was submitted.[42] Both major political parties showed support for the Central Coast Bears bid in 2010–2011, with Labor supporting the bid by granting $100,000 for the Bears,[43] and the Liberal party supporting the bid by promising to acquire land at Mt Penang, Central Coast, NSW to build a state-of-the-art Sports Centre of Excellence in the lead up to the 2011 New South Wales state election.[44]

With weekly membership drives and ongoing community involvement, the Central Coast Bears targeted entry into the NRL in 2015,[45] but this date passed without admission. In 2016, it was reported that there were moves for the Bears to buy the Gold Coast Titans franchise.[46] The General Manager of Norths and most capped player of the club Greg Florimo said at the time of North Sydney's first public interest in purchasing The Gold Coast licence as "the last chance". Florimo then went on to say "I don't see too many other options presenting themselves, The energy and finance that we put into the Central Coast bid really didn't come to fruition ... so we're going hard to the plate on this".[47]

Throughout 2017 there was much media speculation around North Sydney and their moves to purchase the struggling Gold Coast Titans licence when it went on sale by The NRL. North Sydney reportedly placed a $7 million bid to purchase The Gold Coast Licence and as part of the bid if they were to be successful was to rename the side The Gold Coast Bears and continue to play games at Robina plus taking two games to North Sydney Oval with one game being held against fierce rivals The Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles. The Gold Coast colors would also change to Norths red and black with the logo being changed as well to fit the proposed new club. On 3 November 2017, it was revealed that Norths had failed in their bid to purchase The Gold Coast licence. On 14 December 2017, it was officially announced by The NRL that the consortium of Darryl Kelly and self made property tycoon Rebecca Frizelle had won the bid to purchase The Gold Coast Titans.[48][49][50]

On 22 February 2018, it was announced that North Sydney were in talks with a Western Australian consortium with the possibility of creating a franchise and to seek inclusion into The NRL.[51]

On 11 November 2018, new North Sydney CEO David Perry said he was aiming at seeing a North Sydney/Central Coast bid come to fruition when the current television deal ends at the end of 2023. Perry suggested that the NRL should look at creating a promotion/relegation system similar to other sports around the world. Perry went on to say “You need 12 and 12, so 24 key markets, and stricter criteria about those clubs around their funding model which means all of the 24 may not fit the top tier criteria, it may only be 16-18 franchises that make the cut, their catchment areas, their population, and their commercial growth, because currently I believe a lot of clubs haven’t been accountable as much as they should have. They’ve been too reliant on funding from the NRL and haven’t been measurable enough".[52][53][54]

On 9 August 2019, rugby league immortal Andrew Johns said that having a team on the Central Coast would be a "no-brainer". Johns went on to say “I think it’s a must, We keep talking about Perth, but it’s so far away I imagine the costs would be astronomical getting everyone over there and back. At the Central Coast they have a stadium up there and they have a huge junior base. There are so many players play up there, so you can get the best kids aspiring to play for the Central Coast".[55]

On 25 September 2019, Australian entrepreneur John Singleton spoke to former NRL player Matthew Johns about a team being placed on the Central Coast. Singleton said “We had the players and the lifestyle on the Central Coast once you get people up there they go: ‘wow, how good’s this’. I can live on the beach". Singleton then spoke about the Gold Coast Titans and how their bid beat Singleton's initial bid for a Central Coast team in 2006 saying “They had no money and no stadium, and we did have a stadium built for North Sydney. And was a year late, that’s all. And we had a $50 million bank guarantee, so we would have been strong. It made sense to relocate one of the Sydney teams to the Central Coast".[56]

North Sydney Leagues Club

Rebranded as Norths, the North Sydney Leagues Club was established by the district's football club, the North Sydney Bears, in 1955 in a house in the Sydney suburb of Neutral Bay. In 1964, the club moved to new premises, its current location, in Abbott Street, Cammeray.

In the fifty years the new building has stood, a number of redesigns and refurbishments have taken place. In 2014 facilities comprised two dining areas, function rooms, a 530-seat auditorium, a fitness and wellness centre, indoor and outdoor lounge areas, a bottle shop, a TAB, two squash courts, a courtesy bus service, a members rewards program and a multi-level car park for 320 vehicles. Membership in 2016 stood at 21,500.

In 1996, Norths merged with the North Sydney Bowling Club, which was established in 1888 and is the second oldest club (by one day) in Australia. This Bowling Club was transformed and re-branded as The Greens North Sydney in November 2014. Norths also amalgamated with the Seagulls, a border club at Tweed Heads on the far north coast of New South Wales, the oldest provincial rugby league club in Australia.[57]

Darren Nicholls playing for the North Sydney Bears in the New South Wales Cup

2020 squad

2020 North Sydney Bears Squad
First team squad Coaching staff

Head coach

Assistant coaches




Legend:
  • (c) Captain(s)
  • (vc) Vice captain(s)

Updated: 28 November 2019
Source(s): [58]

Team of the Century

On 26 August 2006 the club announced their "Team of the Century".[59]

Position Player
FBBrian Carlson
WGKen Irvine
CEJim Devereux
CEGreg Florimo
WGHarold Horder
FETim Pickup
HBDuncan Thompson
PRGary Larson
HKRoss Warner
PRBilly Wilson
SRDavid Fairleigh
SRMark Graham
LKPeter Diversi
BenchSid Deane
BenchKen McCaffery
BenchBilly Moore
BenchJohn Gray
CoachChris McKivat

Former players of note

Olsen Filipaina

Coaches

No.NameYearsGWLD%PremiershipsRunners-upMinor PremiershipsWooden spoons
1Chris McKivat^1921–192225204180%1921, 19221921
2Jimmy Devereux1924–192520910145%
3Tedda Courtney193014211114%
4Tom Wright19311468043%
5Arthur Edwards19331458136%
6Frank Burge^1935, 1945321714153%
7Laurie Ward1937835038%
8Bob Williams1938–193928818229%
9Arthur Halloway1940–194128720125%1941
10Roy Thompson194114310121%1941
11Jack O' Reilly19421459036%
12Frank Hyde1943–1944, 1950491728435%19431950
13Harry Forbes19461459036%
14Cliff Pearce1947–1948361221333%1948
15Harry McKinnon194918512128%
16Laurie Doran195118513028%1951
17Ross McKinnon^1952–1953, 1959583225155%
18Rex Harrison1954–1955372015254%
19Bruce Ryan^195618512128%
20Trevor Allan1957–1958361817150%
21Greg Hawick1960, 1985331221036%
22Bob Sullivan1961–1962361321236%
23Fred Griffiths1963–1966753932452%
24Billy Wilson196722813136%
25Colin Greenwood196822418018%
26Roy Francis1969–1970441725239%
27Merv Hicks1971–1972441230227%
28Noel Kelly1973–1976893352437%
29Bill Hamilton1977–1978451528233%
30Tommy Bishop^19792222009%1979
31Ron Willey^1980–1982723139243%
32John Hayes^1983–1984502226244%
33Brian Norton1985–1986341518144%
34Frank Stanton^1987–1989682540337%
35Steve Martin^1990–1992693532251%
36Peter Louis^1993–19991619658760%
37Kieran Dempsey^1999826025%

^ Did not play first grade for Norths

Club records

Club records

5 Biggest Wins

Biggest Loss

Highest Points

Highest Score Conceded

  • 60 points, Brisbane Broncos defeated Norths 60–6 at QSAC Stadium on 26 April 1998.

Most appearances for the club

Most Tries for the club

Most Goals for the club

Most Points for the club

  • 1,274, Jason Taylor (32 tries, 563 goals, 20 field goals) in 147 games (1994-1999)

Most Points in a season

  • 242, Jason Taylor (10 tries, 98 goals, 6 field goals) in 1997

Most Consecutive Wins

  • 9 matches, 24 July 1920 – 14 May 1921
  • 9 matches, 13 June – 14 August 1994

Most Consecutive Losses

  • 12 matches, 3 June – 26 August 1979

Undefeated Season:

  • 1921 (8 games: 7 wins 1 draw)

Home and Away Attendances

  • 47,398 at Sydney Cricket Ground vs St George on 9 May 1959
  • 23,089 at North Sydney Oval vs Manly on 13 May 1994

Finals Attendance Record

  • 60,922 at Sydney Cricket Ground vs Newtown on 4 September 1943 NSWRFL Grand Final

Finals Appearances:

  • 1908, 1921, 1922, 1928, 1935, 1936, 1943, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1964, 1965, 1982, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998

Club honours

Premierships: (2) 1921, 1922

Runners-Up: (1) 1943

Minor Premierships: (2) 1921, 1922

Midweek Cup [as Amco Cup]: Runners-up: 1976

Friendly/Youth honours

Reserve Grade Premierships: 1940, 1942, 1955, 1959, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993

Third Grade Premiership [and equivalent competitions]: 1937, 1945, 1946, 1959

President's Cup: 1918, 1933

H 'Jersey' Flegg Memorial Trophy: 1998

Sevens: Runners-Up: 1996, 1997

City Cup: Winners: 1920, 1922 Runners-Up 1913, 1959

League Cup: Runners-Up: 1919

State Championship: Runners-Up: 1945

Pre-season Competition: Runners-Up: 1964, 1966, 1977

Channel 10 Challenge Cup: Winners: 1978

Australian internationals

gollark: This is unlikely to need to scale beyond the amount of data SQLite can handle.
gollark: Although it *may* be redundant since the OS is likely caching disk pages in RAM anyway.
gollark: Caching is nice, I suppose.
gollark: Actually, SQLite is just very fast anyway, it can do sensible queries in a few milliseconds.
gollark: <@!330678593904443393> While better-sqlite3 *can* let me do what your PHP framework does, prepared statements are apparently more efficient and this is neater.

See also

References

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  3. https://www.northsydneybears.com.au/north-sydney-bears-announce-new-alliance-with-the-sydney-roosters/
  4. "Our long-lost Australian sports teams". Archived from the original on 12 September 2017.
  5. Headon, David (October 1999). "Up From the Ashes: The Phoenix of a Rugby League Literature" (PDF). Football Studies Volume 2, Issue 2. Football Studies Group. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 August 2010. Retrieved 7 July 2009.
  6. "Football, family and faith - a fortunate life - Obituaries - smh.com.au". www.smh.com.au. Archived from the original on 12 September 2017.
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  16. Koslowski, Michael (25 September 1997). "Field of teams". The Sydney Morning Herald. Australia. p. 6. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 6 February 2011.
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  19. Ferguson, Shawn Dollin and Andrew. "NRL 1998 - North Sydney Bears - Rugby League Project". www.rugbyleagueproject.org. Archived from the original on 6 July 2017.
  20. Walter, Brad (13 April 2016). "Why the demise of the North Sydney Bears has Sydney Roosters officials worried". Archived from the original on 17 May 2016 via The Sydney Morning Herald.
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  22. "Are the North Sydney Bears about to buy the Manly Sea Eagles?". 8 May 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
  23. https://www.nrl.com/news/2018/07/08/james-maloney-says-nsw-blues-can-inflict-future-pain-on-queensland-maroons-now/
  24. https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/sport/nrl/eels-break-peacheys-heart/news-story/ba65f10cfd89ca76387296295fc1a2a6
  25. ScoresPro.com. "Australia - Intrust Super Premiership 2016 : Rugby League Standings by ScoresPro.com". www.scorespro.com. Archived from the original on 30 August 2017.
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  27. "Bears Farewell Coach Ben Gardiner". 19 September 2017. Archived from the original on 3 October 2017.
  28. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 12 October 2017.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  29. Proszenko, Adrian (20 May 2018). "Norths and Souths set for split as defiant Bears sign Carney". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
  30. "Todd Carney officially signs with North Sydney Bears against Rabbitohs' wishes". 21 May 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
  31. https://www.smh.com.au/sport/nrl/carney-s-bears-stint-sunken-by-star-s-refusal-to-pay-15-000-fee-20180630-p4zoqo.html
  32. http://www.sportingnews.com/au/league/news/matt-mcilwrick-robbie-farah-south-sydney-rabbitohs-wests-tigers/ctfuibrfmyjs1flfmr8qrcln3
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