Narnavirus

Narnavirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Narnaviridae. Fungi serve as natural hosts. There are currently only two species in this genus including the type species Saccharomyces 20S RNA narnavirus.[1][2] Narnaviruses have been shown to be required for sexual reproduction of Rhizopus microsporus.[3] Members of family Narnaviridae have no capsid.[4]

Narnavirus
Virus classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Lenarviricota
Class: Amabiliviricetes
Order: Wolframvirales
Family: Narnaviridae
Genus: Narnavirus
Type species
Saccharomyces 20S RNA narnavirus[1]
Species
  • Saccharomyces 20S RNA narnavirus
  • Saccharomyces 23S RNA narnavirus

Structure

Genomes are linear and non-segmented.[2]

GenusStructureSymmetryCapsidGenomic arrangementGenomic segmentation
NarnavirusNo structural proteinsNon-envelopedLinearMonopartite

Life cycle

Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Replication follows the positive stranded RNA virus replication model. Positive stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by cell-to-cell movement. Fungi serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are parental and sexual.[2]

GenusHost detailsTissue tropismEntry detailsRelease detailsReplication siteAssembly siteTransmission
NarnavirusFungiNoneHorizontal; verticalNoneCytoplasmCytoplasmHorizontal: mating; vertical: parental
gollark: Madness.
gollark: You can probably trade it for a non-CB gold.
gollark: Great, just missed a Thunder...
gollark: Or golds?
gollark: Nebulae?

References

  1. ICTV. "Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release". Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  2. "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  3. Espino-Vázquez AN, Bermúdez-Barrientos JR, Cabrera-Rangel JF, Córdova-López G, Cardoso-Martínez F, Martínez-Vázquez A, Camarena-Pozos DA, Mondo SJ, Pawlowska TE, Abreu-Goodger C, Partida-Martínez LP. (2020). "Narnaviruses: Novel players in fungal–bacterial symbioses". The ISME Journal. doi:10.1038/s41396-020-0638-y.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
  4. Dolja, V. V.; Koonin, E. V. (2012). "Capsid-Less RNA Viruses". ELS. doi:10.1002/9780470015902.a0023269. ISBN 978-0470016176.
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