Muhkam and Mutashabih
Muḥkam and Mutashābih (Arabic: محکم و متشابه) are Arabic words that are used in the Qurʾān. Muhkam can be translated as "decisive" and Mutashabih as "allegorical".
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Quranic passage
- "He it is Who has revealed the Book to you; some of its verses are decisive (Muhkam), they are the basis of the Book, and others are allegorical (Mutashabih); then as for those in whose hearts there is perversity they follow the part of it which is allegorical, seeking to mislead and seeking to give it (their own) interpretation. but none knows its interpretation except Allah, and those who are firmly rooted in knowledge say: We believe in it, it is all from our Lord; and none do mind except those having understanding."[1]
Commentary
It was reported from ʿAlī that he stated, "[Those rooted in knowledge] are the ones whom knowledge has protected from plunging [into the interpretation of the Qurʾān] according to some whim (hawā) or with set arguments (ḥujaj maḍrūba) without [awareness of] the unseen [mysteries] (ghuyūb)."[2]
Notes
gollark: Another cheapish way is to toss mobs up into the sky and then let them experience fall damage.
gollark: I have a cool spell which summons water, explodes in it, then summons a conjured block to remove the water.
gollark: Mostly explosions.
gollark: > Lanterns can be placed on the top or hanging under most solid blocks, although some will require sneaking. (arguably also useful)
gollark: > Lanterns give off a light level of 15, which is one level higher than torches. They also melt snow layers within 2 blocks and ice within 3 blocks.
References
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