Moe Amery

Moe Amery (né Amiri; September 20, 1954) is a former member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta, who represented the constituency of Calgary-East as a Progressive Conservative.

Moe Amery
MLA for Calgary-East
In office June 15, 1993 – May 5, 2015
Preceded by	New district
Succeeded by	Robyn Luff
Personal details
Born	(1954-09-20) September 20, 1954 Lebanon
Political party	Progressive Conservative
Spouse(s)	Mary
Children	5 (including Mickey Amery)
Residence	Calgary, Alberta
Occupation	realtor

Early life

Amery was born Moe Amiri (he changed his name sometime between 1989 and 1993)[1] in Lebanon on September 20, 1954, and came to Canada in 1974.[2] He studied at the University of Alberta from 1975 until 1977, after which time he relocated to Calgary to become a realtor until his election to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta in 1993.[2]

Provincial Politics

Electoral record

Amery's first two bids for elected office were unsuccessful; he sought provincial election in Calgary-Forest Lawn in the 1986 and 1989 elections, but was defeated both times, finishing second to New Democrat Barry Pashak each time.[3] He was more successful in 1993, when he more than doubled Pashak's vote count in the newly formed Calgary-East.[3] He was handily re-elected in each of the 1997, 2001, 2004, and 2008 elections.[3]

Legislative initiatives

In 1994, Amery introduced two different bills called the Maintenance Enforcement Amendment Act.[4] The first, a private member's bill, would have made it impossible for individuals in arrears on child support payments to register their vehicles or renew their drivers' licenses. The second, a government bill, included the objectives of the first, but also took other measures, including ending a provision by which money held in a joint bank account could not be drawn upon to satisfy child support payments owed by one of the account-holders.[5] The government bill passed with the support of the Progressive Conservatives and some Liberals, including Sine Chadi and Michael Henry.[5][6] Other Liberals - including Gary Dickson, Debby Carlson, Bettie Hewes, Mike Percy, Percy Wickman, Ken Nicol, Nicholas Taylor, and Colleen Soetaert - opposed the bill on the grounds that it didn't go far enough in taking measures to recover payments, promoted animosity in an already adversarial process, and was written with insufficient consultation with the recently privatized registries centres.[5][6][7] After the government bill passed, the private member's bill was ruled redundant by Speaker Stanley Schumacher.[8]

Amery has introduced a number of private member's bills designed to extend primary education to include kindergarten, requiring school boards to provide it and making attendance compulsory. The first two of these - both called the School Amendment Act, sponsored in 1995 and 1997 - failed to reach second reading before the legislature adjourned.[9][10] Amery's third attempt, the School (Early Childhood Services) Amendment Act, was defeated on second reading.[11] Liberals were unanimous in their support of the bill, pointing to similar bills that had previously been sponsored by Liberal MLAs Grant Mitchell and Michael Henry.[12][13][14][15] Several of Amery's Progressive Conservative Colleagues, including Mary O'Neill,[12][13] Albert Klapstein,[14] and Wayne Cao,[14] also lent their support.[15] However, the bill was defeated on second reading with a majority of the P.C. caucus voting against.[15] Victor Doerksen, the only Conservative to speak in opposition to the bill, expressed concern that instituting mandatory attendance at the kindergarten level constituted an infringement on parental autonomy.[13] New Democrat Raj Pannu, the only member of his caucus present for the vote, also opposed the bill, on the grounds that it would allow private groups to provide kindergarten with the approval of the Minister of Learning.[13][15]

In 1996, Amery sponsored the Wildlife Amendment Act,[16] a government bill that created a scientific committee to make recommendations on the designation of endangered and threatened species, expanded fish and wildlife agents' abilities to check for infractions of firearms regulations by hunters, and downloaded several government powers that had previously resided with the Lieutenant Governor by Order in Council to the Minister of Environmental Protection.[17] Some Liberals, including Duco Van Binsbergen and Bruce Collingwood, raised concerns that the bill didn't go far enough,[18][19] but it was passed into law.[16]

Committee duties

Amery has sat on numerous committees since being elected. In addition to his regular responsibilities as an MLA, he has served as chair of the Environmental Protection Advisory Committee and co-chair of the Secondary Suites Committee as well as a member of the Standing Committee on Privileges and Elections, Standing Orders and Printing, the Standing Committee on Private Bills, the Standing Committee on Public Accounts, the Standing Committee on the Alberta Heritage Savings Trust Fund, the Standing Committee on Government Services, the Standing Policy Committee on Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs, the Standing Policy Committee on Energy and Sustainable Development, and the Cabinet Policy Committee on Community Services in addition to serving as a member of the International Governance Office Advisory Committee, the Glenbow-Museum Advisory Committee, the MLA Committee To Review Low-income Programs, and the MLA Implementation Team on the Future Selection of RHA Members. He was also the MLA representative on the City of Calgary's 2005 World Fair bid. Currently, Amery serves as a member of the Standing Committee on the Economy, the Standing Committee on Private Bills, and the Standing Committee on Privileges and Elections, Standing Orders and Printing.[2]

Political views

Amery has broken with his party on several occasions regarding issues that mattered to his constituents. In March 2006 he was critical of the Ralph Klein government for insufficiently funding school maintenance after the roof of a school in his riding collapsed.[20] In 2007 and during the 2008 election campaign, he advocated rent controls to deal with the tight housing market in urban Alberta, although the position of the Ed Stelmach government was that they would be unhelpful.[21]

Passport incident

In 2002, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police began investigating whether Amery acted as guarantor for the passport application of a constituent who he had not known for the required two years.[22] He was charged with doing so in 2004.[22] The case went to trial in March 2005, when Amery alleged that, by telling him not to use character references from his colleagues, P.C. whip Denis Ducharme undermined "Amery's ability to make full answer and defence".[23] The charges were ultimately stayed.[21]

Federal Politics

In December 2017, Amery announced that he would challenge sitting Conservative MP Deepak Obhrai for the nomination in Calgary Forest Lawn.[24]

Personal life

Amery is married to Mary, and the couple has five children: Mickey, Lila, Leena, Laura, and Malaak. Mickey was elected as the Member of the Alberta Legislature in the 2018 election in the riding of Calgary-Cross.[2] He has been involved in his community, including the community associations in Calgary-East.[2] He identifies Winston Churchill as his political hero.[25]

Election results

1986 Alberta general election: Calgary-Forest Lawn
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	New Democratic	Barry Pashak	2,492	35.86%	24.57%
	Progressive Conservative	Moe Amiri	2,410	34.68%	-39.45%
	Liberal	Gene Czaprowski	1,111	15.99%	13.59%
	Independent	Mikey Graham	271	3.90%	–
	Representative	Douglas Williams	237	3.41%	–
	Independent	Gerald K. Lee	224	3.22%	–
	Independent	Dorothy Bohdan	109	1.57%	–
	Independent	Jim Othen	67	0.96%	–
	Communist	Bruce Potter	28	0.40%	-0.02%
Total			6,949	–	–
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined			26	–	–
Eligible electors / Turnout			22,614	30.84%	-19.91%
	New Democratic gain from Progressive Conservative		Swing		-30.83%
Source(s) Source: "Calgary-Forest Lawn Official Results 1986 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1989 Alberta general election: Calgary-Forest Lawn
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	New Democratic	Barry Pashak	3,994	44.14%	8.28%
	Progressive Conservative	Moe Amiri	3,177	35.11%	0.43%
	Liberal	Gene Czaprowski	1,584	17.50%	1.52%
	Independent	Jim Othen	294	3.25%	2.29%
Total			9,049	–	–
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined			25	–	–
Eligible electors / Turnout			23,968	37.86%	7.02%
	New Democratic hold		Swing		3.92%
Source(s) Source: "Calgary-Forest Lawn Official Results 1989 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1993 Alberta general election: Calgary-East
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Progressive Conservative	Moe Amery	5,503	54.48%
	New Democratic	Barry Pashak	2,306	22.83%
	Liberal	Dale Muti	1,689	16.72%
	Social Credit	Lera Shirley	366	3.62%
	Independent	Alain Horchower	237	2.35%
Total			10,101
Rejected, spoiled and declined			34
Eligible electors / Turnout			20,638	49.11%
Source: "Calgary-East Official Results 1993 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 15, 2010.

1997 Alberta general election: Calgary-East
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Moe Amery	4,857	60.19%	5.71%
	Liberal	Kelly McDonnell	1,990	24.66%	7.94%
	Social Credit	Raymond Hurst	613	7.60%	3.98%
	New Democratic	Marg Elliot	609	7.55%	−15.28%
Total			8,069
Rejected, spoiled and declined			56
Eligible electors / Turnout			21,214	38.30%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		6.83%
Source: "1997 General Election". Elections Alberta. Retrieved January 26, 2012.

2001 Alberta general election: Calgary-East
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Moe Amery	6,038	70.82%	10.63%
	Liberal	Brendan Dunphy	2,010	23.58%	−1.08%
	New Democratic	Giorgio Cattabeni	328	3.85%	−3.70%
	Social Credit	Alan Schoonover	109	1.28%	−2.70%
	Communist	Jason Devine	41	0.47%
Total			8,526
Rejected, spoiled and declined			75
Eligible electors / Turnout			20,509	41.94%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		5.86%
Source: "Calgary-East Official Results 2001 Alberta general election" (PDF). Elections Alberta. Retrieved March 9, 2010.

2004 Alberta general election: Calgary-East
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Moe Amery	4,484	53.82%	−17.00%
	Liberal	Bill Harvey	2,357	28.29%	4.71%
	Alberta Alliance	Brad Berard	606	7.27%
	New Democratic	Paul Vargis	464	5.57%	1.72%
	Green	Rich Michelenko	365	4.38%
	Communist	Bonnie Devine	56	0.67%	0.20%
Total			8,332
Rejected, spoiled and declined			102
Eligible electors / Turnout			22,759	37.06%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		−10.86%
Source: "Calgary-East Statement of Official Results 2004 Alberta general election" (PDF). Elections Alberta. Retrieved March 15, 2010.

2008 Alberta general election: Calgary-East
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Moe Amery	4,583	53.85%	0.03%
	Liberal	Bill Harvey	2,433	28.59%	0.30%
	Wildrose Alliance	Mike McCraken	681	8.00%	0.73%
	New Democratic	Christopher Dovey	425	4.99%	0.58%
	Green	Ross Cameron	333	3.91%	−0.47%
	Communist	Bonnie Devine	55	0.66%	−0.01%
Total			8,510
Rejected, spoiled and declined			72
Eligible electors / Turnout			28,616	29.99%
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		0.17%
Source: The Report on the March 3, 2008 Provincial General Election of the Twenty-seventh Legislative Assembly. Elections Alberta. July 28, 2008. pp. 190–193.

2012 Alberta general election: Calgary-East
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Moe Amery	5,929	45.59%	−8.26%
	Wildrose	Jesse Minhas	4,995	38.41%	+30.41%
	New Democratic	Robyn Luff	1,135	8.73%	+3.74%
	Liberal	Ali Abdulbaki	780	6.00%	−22.59%
	Communist	Bonnie Devine	166	1.28%	+0.62%
Total			13,005

2015 Alberta general election: Calgary-East
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	New Democratic	Robyn Luff	5,506	39.2
	Progressive Conservative	Moe Amery	3,971	28.3
	Wildrose	Ali Waissi	3,633	25.9
	Liberal	Naser Al-Kukhun	806	5.7
	Communist	Bonnie Devine	138	1.0
Total valid votes			14,054
Rejected, spoiled and declined			133
Turnout			14,187	41.0
Eligible voters			34,585
Source: Elections Alberta[26]

References

1. "Politics1 Canada:Moe Amery". Archived from the original on 2008-01-19. Retrieved 2008-03-13.
2. "Amery's Legislative Assembly of Alberta biography". Archived from the original on October 5, 2006. Retrieved 2014-09-15.CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link)
3. "Alberta's past election results". Retrieved 2008-03-06.
4. "Bill Status Report for the 23rd Legislature - 2nd Session (1994)" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-03-14.
5. "Government Bills and Orders, Second Reading – Bill 22: Maintenance Enforcement Amendment Act, 1994" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. April 19, 1994. p. 1308.
6. "Government Bills and Orders, Second Reading – Bill 22 Maintenance Enforcement Amendment Act, 1994" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. May 11, 1994. p. 1907.
7. "Government Bills and Orders, Second Reading – Bill 22: Maintenance Enforcement Amendment Act, 1994" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. May 4, 1994. p. 1724.
8. "Oral Question Period – Speaker's Ruling: Deleting Item from Order Paper" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. October 26, 1994. p. 2601.
9. "Bill Status Report for the 23rd Legislature - 3rd Session (1995)" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-03-14.
10. "Bill Status Report for the 24th Legislature - 1st Session (1997)". Archived from the original on 2007-08-03. Retrieved 2008-03-14.
11. "Bill Status Report for the 24th Legislature - 3rd Session (1999)". Archived from the original on 2007-08-03. Retrieved 2008-03-14.
12. "Public Bills and Orders Other than Government Bills and Orders, Second Reading – Bill 205: School (Early Childhood Services) Amendment Act, 1999" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. April 13, 1999. p. 960.
13. "Public Bills and Orders Other than Government Bills and Orders, Second Reading – Bill 205: School (Early Childhood Services) Amendment Act, 1999" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. April 20, 1999. p. 1116.
14. "Public Bills and Orders Other than Government Bills and Orders, Second Reading – Bill 205: School (Early Childhood Services) Amendment Act, 1999" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. April 21, 1999. p. 1175.
15. "Public Bills and Orders Other than Government Bills and Orders, Second Reading – Bill 205: School (Early Childhood Services) Amendment Act, 1999" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. April 27, 1999. p. 1279.
16. "Bill Status Report for the 23rd Legislature - 3rd Session (1996)". Archived from the original on 2007-08-03. Retrieved 2008-03-14.
17. "Government Bills and Orders, Second Reading – Bill 42: Wildlife Amendment Act, 1996" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. May 14, 1996. p. 1842.
18. "Government Bills and Orders, Second Reading – Bill 42: Wildlife Amendment Act, 1996" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. May 14, 1996. p. 1851.
19. "Government Bills and Orders, Second and Third Readings – Bill 42: Wildlife Amendment Act, 1996" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. May 22, 1996. pp. 2061, 2090.
20. Fekete, Jason (March 27, 2006). "Klein faces murky future: Premier's party ready to vote on his record". Calgary Herald. Retrieved 2008-03-13.
21. Myers, Sean (March 4, 2008). "Amery hails PC mandate". Calgary Herald. Archived from the original on November 9, 2012. Retrieved 2008-03-13.
22. "Alberta MLA denies committing passport offence". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. August 5, 2004. Retrieved 2015-05-23.
23. "Alberta politician alleges political meddling in court case". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. March 31, 2005. Retrieved 2015-05-23.
24. "Former PC MLA Amery takes on Obhrai in battle for federal Conservative nomination". 20 December 2017.
25. "Calgary candidate profiles, Alberta election 2008". Calgary Sun. Archived from the original on 2008-03-04. Retrieved 2008-04-16.
26. "2015 Provincial General Election Results". Elections Alberta. Archived from the original on 2017-07-30. Retrieved 2017-07-30.