Amazons (DC Comics)

The Amazons of DC Comics are a race of warrior women who exist as part of Greek mythology. They live on Paradise Island, later known as Themyscira, an isolated location in the middle of the ocean where they are hidden from Man's World (rest of the world).

Amazons
Publication information
PublisherDC Comics
First appearanceAll Star Comics #8 (January 1941)
Created byWilliam Moulton Marston
Harry G. Peter
Characteristics
Place of originThemyscira (Earth)
Notable members
Inherent abilities
  • Superhuman strength, superhuman speed, superhuman durability, stamina, agility, enhanced senses, heightened intelligence, and immortality
  • Superior hand-to-hand and martial arts skills

Depending on the origin story, they are the creation of Aphrodite or were created from clay by a coterie of Olympian gods over three thousand years ago to serve as their messengers to the world in the name of peace and justice. For centuries, the women thrived in safety and security apart from a hostile, male-dominated world. As long as Amazons remain on Themyscira they do not age. Circumstances involving the unexpected arrival of Steve Trevor forced their existence to be revealed to the modern world.[1][2]

There have been numerous incarnations of these Amazons after Marston's original depictions: Robert Kanigher's revised depiction (highlighted by the change of Queen Hippolyta's hair from brunette to blonde), George Pérez's reworking following the Crisis, and changes subsequent to Infinite Crisis and The New 52. What these groups have in common is that they are the people from which came DC Comics' superheroine Wonder Woman.

Fictional history
"We are a nation of women, dedicated to our sisters, to our gods, and to the peace that is humankind's right. Granted life by Gaea, the goddesses, and the souls of women past, we have been gifted with the mission to unite the people of our world with love and compassion. We are the Amazons, and we have come to save mankind."

Code of the Amazons: Secret Files and Origins [3]

The Amazons of Paradise Island were first created by William Moulton Marston as allegories of his love leaders and as part of the origin story of his creation, Wonder Woman, who is also an allegory for the ideal love leader. These Amazons were a race of immortal super-women that lived on the magical Paradise Island.[4] Granted life by Aphrodite, the Goddess of Love, the Amazons thrived in peace for centuries, but remained aloof from the world of Man. The youngest, strongest, and most human of the Amazons, Princess Diana, left her protective nation of sisterhood, renouncing her immortality to fight the forces of evil in Man's World as Wonder Woman.

William Moulton Marston depicted the origin story of the Amazons as women sculpted and brought to life by Aphrodite, who had been tricked and captured by Hercules and his men. Aphrodite, angry that they had been tricked, left them imprisoned but finally relented and helped them escape. They then moved to their own women-only island, where, in the absence of male aggression, they developed a superior, war-free culture. The unbound cuffs ("Bracelets of Submission") were still worn to remind them that to give up their independence and/or to allow any man power over them will sapped them of their own power. Marston used bondage as a symbol concept. As a psychologist, Marston was heavily influenced by his polyamorous relationship with two women, one being the niece of Margaret Sanger, a renowned outspoken feminist.[5]

Pre-Crisis

In the days of Ancient Greece, many centuries ago, the Amazons were the foremost nation in the world. In Amazonia, women ruled and all was well. Then one day, Hercules, the strongest man in the world, stung by the taunts that he could not conquer the Amazon women, selected his strongest and fiercest warriors and landed on the Amazons' shores.

The Amazons' queen, Hippolyte, met Hercules in personal combat, because she knew that with her magic girdle, given to her by Aphrodite, Goddess of Love, she could not lose.

Hippolyte defeated Hercules, but Hercules, with deceit and trickery, managed to secure Hippolyte's magic girdle—and soon the Amazons were taken into slavery. Aphrodite, angry at Hippolyte for having succumbed to the wiles of men, would do nothing to help them.

Finally, the Amazons were no longer able to bear their submission to men, and Hippolyte appealed to the Goddess Aphrodite again. This time not in vain, for she relented, and with her help, Hippolyte secured the magic girdle from Hercules.

With the magic girdle in Hippolyte's possession, it did not take long for the Amazons to overcome their masters—and taking from them their entire fleet, they set sail for another shore, for it was Aphrodite's condition that they leave the world of man and establish a new world of their own. Aphrodite also decreed that they must always wear the heavy bracelets fashioned by their captors, as a reminder that they must always keep aloof from men.

Paradise Island
Main article: Themyscira (DC Comics)

And so, after sailing the seas many days and many nights, the Amazons found Paradise Island and settled there to build a new world. With its fertile volcanic soil, its marvelous flora and fauna, and varied natural resources, there was no want, no illness, no hatreds, no wars. And the Amazons would remain eternally youthful, as long as they remained on Paradise Island where they have access to their Fountain of Eternal Youth and Hippolyte retained the magic girdle, and as long as they did not permit themselves to again be beguiled by men to avoid submitting to them.

The Magic Sphere

Just after the Amazons conquered the Herculeans and set sail for their island, they were given the Magic Sphere by Athena, Goddess of War. Through this device, Hippolyte was able to view events in Man's World from the present and past—and sometimes even forecast the future. With the visions of the future seen from the Magic Sphere, the Amazons were able to far surpass the inventions of man-made civilization. Not only were the Amazons stronger and wiser, but their weapons were more advanced, and their flying machines were faster.

Post-Crisis

In the mid-1980s a storyline took place called Crisis on Infinite Earths in which all comics in the DC Universe ceased to exist and restarted with all new origins. When this happened it was explained that the Amazons were created by the goddess Artemis from the souls of women who had died at the hands of men, and were given new and stronger bodies, made from clay transformed into flesh and blood. These Amazons, like the Pre-Crisis versions, escaped Heracles (the Greek name for Hercules) and his men to an isolated and magically protected island, this one called Themyscira after the lost capital city of the Amazons' former homeland. In this new land, they were granted eternal youth and beauty. Some Amazons chose to remain behind, however, and, lacking immortality, formed the hidden nation of Bana-Mighdall.[6] Stories featuring the Amazons appeared in Bonus Book inserts in Wonder Woman vol. 2 #18 (July 1988)[7] and #26 (January 1989).[8]

Infinite Crisis

Due to the perceived failure of Wonder Woman's mission in Man's World, Themyscira and the Amazons are removed from the earth realm by the Athenian Gods.

Amazons Attack

The returned Amazons, led by a resurrected Hippolyta, invade Washington D.C. In the end they are stripped of their memories and scattered throughout the earth in mortal identities.

Flashpoint

In the reality-changing Flashpoint event, the Amazons are at war with the Atlanteans in Western Europe, after Hippolyta was killed by an Amazon disguised as an Atlantean during a wedding between Diana and Aquaman, causing Diana to become the Queen. They have taken over Britain, killing 12 million in the process. Many female superbeings are shown to be in league with them. It is later revealed the Ocean Master and Diana's aunt were behind this incident.[9]

The New 52

In September 2011, The New 52 effectively rebooted DC's continuity. In this timeline, the history of the Amazons was likewise revised. Here they once again lived on Paradise Island as a race of supernaturally strong women with no use for men save for periodic mating escapades. Three times each century, the Amazons—completely naked—would raid ships in their waters and copulate with the crew. Upon conception, the men were killed to protect the Island's secrecy. Nine months later, all girls were celebrated while the boys were taken from their mothers. Feeling sympathy for these discarded progeny—as well as recognizing their potential as a workforce—the smith god Hephaestus exchanged weapons to the Amazons in return for the lives of the Amazonian boys. Sparing them from being cruelly drowned, he raised them as his own sons.[10][11][12]

In this continuity, the Queen Hippolyta is depicted as having blond hair and is the biological mother of Diana. She conceived her daughter after an after-battle liaison with Zeus, master of the gods of Olympus. She invented the "molded from clay" story to protect Diana from Hera.

DC Rebirth

With DC Rebirth, writers went back to the Post-Crisis origins for the Amazons, largely due to the controversial depiction of their mating cycle. It is once again stated that the Amazons are immortal, and that they were conceived from the souls of women who had died at the hands of men.

Society

The fiercest and wisest among the Amazons holds the prestigious title "Wonder Woman – the definition of an Heroic Champion and Ambassador-at-Large. Queen Hippolyta was the previous "Wonder Woman" when she freed her people from slavery and led them to "paradise". Princess Diana is the most recent and youngest Amazon to hold the title.

Culture

As shown in the comic, the Amazons hold several customs and observances. Some include:

Courting ritual

When an Amazon wishes to court another, she presents an offering of a coconut. Inside the coconut is a nectarine seed strung onto a necklace and a bracelet made of thorns. The nectarine seed signifies a bounty, hoped for but not yet achieved. The thorn bracelet is partially wrapped in blue, red and gold ribbons. The blue represents hope, the red represents danger, and the gold represents a request to the goddess Athena to provide her blessing. The pursuer then takes out the necklace and says "That thou art full of promise", blesses it with a kiss, and places the necklace around her intended lover's neck. She then takes out the bracelet and says "That thou shall know the heart of another" and places the bracelet on her intended lover's wrist. If the person gifted chooses to accept the courtship, she then agrees to always wear the necklace and bracelet and never remove them until it can be mutually agreed upon to form a lasting relationship together. Until the two Amazons agree to finalize their relationship, the couple puts each other through a series of physical, mental and emotional tests to see if the intended relationship can withstand life's trials.[13]

Marriage

In 2015, Sensation Comics featured Wonder Woman officiating a same-sex wedding (Issue #48) drawn by Australian illustrator Jason Badower. Inspired by the June Supreme Court ruling that established marriage equality in all 50 United States, Badower says DC Comics was "fantastic" about his idea for the issue.[14] The Amazon people are not to be labelled sexually; Wonder Woman stated "...my country is all women. To us, it’s not ‘gay’ marriage. It's just marriage"; being a society that was only populated by women, "lesbian" in [the world's] eyes may have been "straight" for them.[15][16][17] “No Amazon is going to look at another Amazon and say they are "Amazoning wrong". Because that wouldn't be paradise. The society accepts everyone in it. The requirement is, you're here and you're female [...] Nobody says a dress is inappropriate. Nobody says, ‘Why are you wearing pants?’ Nobody says you're too heavy. Nobody says you're too skinny, or not strong enough.”[18]

Feast of the Five

One of the most revered observances the Themyscirian Amazons hold dear is called The Feast of the Five. On this day the Amazons pay homage to the five original goddesses who took part in their creation. Aside from constant prayer and worship, the occasion begins with a hunt in honour to the goddess Artemis. A harvest is also celebrated in honor of the goddess Demeter. A feast is then held in honor of the remaining goddesses. This is said to be the Themyscirians' most holy holiday. The Feast of the Five can be seen almost as a holy birthday for each of the Themyscirian Amazons, with the glory of the occasion being placed in honor to their creators.

Hiketeia

The Amazons observe an ancient Greek custom called Hiketeia, in which one person supplicates themselves to another in exchange for sustenance and protection. The supplication does not have to be accepted once offered, but when it is accepted both parties agree to take the contract very seriously. Should either the guardian or supplicant ever falter in their duties, the Erinyes, ancient and savage judgement bringers, will slaughter them instantly. When Hiketeia is offered, the supplicant says the following words to their intended guardian: "(Name of potential guardian), I am (name of potential servant). I offer myself in supplication to you. I come without protection. I come without means, without honor, without hope, with nothing but myself to beg for your protection. In your shadow I will serve, by your breath will I breathe, by your words will I speak, by your mercy will I live. With all my heart, with everything I can offer, I beg you, in Zeus' name, who watches over all supplicants, accept my plea."

Send Forth

When a female child is lost at sea, the child is rescued from drowning by the goddess Thetis. Thetis would rescue mortal female children she deemed "special" and safely transport them to the shores of Themyscira's Island of Healing (Male children were taken someplace else). Once on the island the Amazons' chief physician Epione would discover them and tend to their care. After this the child would be taken to the royal palace where one Amazon is selected as the child's "Guardian of Inspiration". The baby is then granted great wisdom and strength of spirit via a magical kiss. According to the Amazon Pythia, Julia Kapatelis was the last of hundreds of babies to experience this in 1937. This "blessing" in actuality is a subliminal suggestion for the child to teach peace and equality throughout their lives. This blessing can extend to descendants as well. This custom is called "Send Forth". Once this is done the child is considered an Amazon and spiritual daughter to the Amazon who blessed them. After a few days of recuperation and blessings, the child is taken to the island shores again, where she is taken back into the ocean and returned, again by Thetis who magically travels back in time to return the child to the exact point in time when the child first left her homeland.[19]

Union with the Earth

All Themyscirian Amazons possesses the ability to relieve their bodies of physical injury and toxins by becoming one with the Earth's soil and then reforming their bodies whole again.[20] The first time Diana does this she prays to her god Gaea saying: "Gaea, I pray to you. Grant me your strength. You are the Earth who suckled me, who nurtured and bred me. Through you all life is renewed. The circle which never ends. I pray you, mother Gaea, take me into your bosom. Please, let me be worthy." This is a very sacred ritual to the Themyscirians, only to be used in the most dire of circumstances.[21]

Death

Originally a cavern was built under the Amazons' Temple of the Dead, which is where those dead are remembered. After an Amazon's funeral is completed, the body is lowered into the cavern where it is laid to rest in a city of the dead. Queen Hippolyta assigns the chief temple priestess to remain alone in the city to watch over the dead for a thousand years before a replacement is made.

This tradition was later changed as the Amazons discovered that the priestess often went mad in her solitude. One such priestess brought the dead to life through the use of magic during a mad outburst. The Amazons soon after burned their dead, during which the souls of the slain Amazons took form among the flames before traveling onto the plane of afterlife called the Elysian Fields.

Inherent abilities
The Amazon Pythia ripping large iron bars from a stone and mortar wall to free Julia Kapatelis from imprisonment. Art by Jill Thompson.

All Themyscirian Amazons are themselves wonder women and possess various degrees of incredible superhuman strength,[22] speed, stamina and extraordinarily acute senses and the ability to glide on aircurrents, as seen in the second competition for the title of Wonder Woman won by Orana. All these were gifts blessed to them by their gods. As shown by various tribe members, they have the capability to break apart steel and concrete with their bare hands,[23] jump over 1,200 feet from a standing position,[24] have a high durability factor,[25] enhanced healing,[20] and the ability to absorb and process a vast amount of knowledge in a short period of time.[26] Themyscirian Amazons also possess immortality that allows them to live indefinitely in a youthful form, but does leave them open to potential injury and death depending on their actions.[27] They also have developed high levels of hand-to-hand combat training, mastered over 3,000 years, and are experts in the use of various hand held weapons.

Themyscirian Amazons also possess the ability to relieve their bodies of physical injury and toxins by becoming one with the Earth's soil and then reforming their bodies whole again.[20] The first time Diana does this she prays to her god Gaea saying: "Gaea, I pray to you. Grant me your strength. You are the Earth who suckled me, who nurtured and bred me. Through you all life is renewed. The circle which never ends. I pray you, mother Gaea, take me into your bosom. Please, let me be worthy." During writer John Byrne's time on the comic it was stated that this is a very sacred ritual, to be used only in the most dire of circumstances.[21]

Technology

The Purple Ray is a quasi-mystical healing device used by the Amazons. In the Pre-Crisis continuity, it was invented by Diana herself. It has also been used for other purposes, such as empowering Wonder Girl, and as a weapon.

List of notable Amazons

Modern Age Amazons
Themyscirian Amazons as represented by diversified ethnicities.
Art by Phil Jimenez from Wonder Woman Secret Files and Origins.

(All cited Wonder Woman title appearances are from the second series which began in November, 1987.)

  • Acantha — A senator (first appearance: Wonder Woman #10)
  • Aella — A warrior with a particular affinity for hawks; died during the Amazon civil war (first appearance: Wonder Woman #1)
  • Althea — The island doctor who works at the hospital. (first appearance: All Star Comics #8)
  • Antiope — Hippolyta's sister and an Amazon queen; she led a tribe into Greece to seek vengeance on Heracles and Theseus after the Amazons’ capture; she eventually married Theseus but was killed by his former lover Ariadne. Antiope's descendants became the Lost Tribe of Amazons. (first appearance: Wonder Woman #1)
  • Callineira - (first appearance: Wonder Woman #121)
  • Calyce — A carpenter (first appearance: Wonder Woman Annual #1)
  • Clio — A royal scribe (first appearance: Wonder Woman #38)
  • Consivia — The chief architect, slain defending Doom's Doorway (first appearance: Wonder Woman Annual #1)
  • Cydippe — The aid to Princess Diana (first appearance: Wonder Woman #53)
  • Egeria — A lieutenant in the Amazon army and Captain of the Guard; died defending Doom's Doorway (first appearance: Wonder Woman Annual #1)
  • Epione — The chief healer (first appearance: Wonder Woman #2)
  • Euboea — A warrior and companion to Diana (first appearance: Wonder Woman #10)
  • Eudia — She helped Diana unlock the secrets of the Amazons’ reversion to stone (first appearance: Wonder Woman #12)
  • Hellene — A senator and historian, a close friend to Diana who opposed the opening of Themyscira's shores to Patriarch's World; she was murdered by the Cheetah during the War of the Gods (first appearance: Wonder Woman #14)
  • Hypsiple — A former queen of Lemnos, mother of Phthia, the martyr of the Lost Tribe of Amazons (first appearance: Wonder Woman Annual #1)
  • Io — A blacksmith in love with Diana (first appearance: Wonder Woman #196)
  • Iphthime — A sculptor and lover to Anaya of the Lost Tribe of Amazons (first appearance Wonder Woman #27)
  • Magala — The court sorceress; she appears as a cavewoman in Greek garb; she is responsible for casting the spell which transferred a portion of Wonder Woman's powers to Artemis, and for the creation of Donna Troy. Magala was possessed by Ariadne, the woman who murdered Queen Antiope, and used Magala to start the Amazon civil war. Magala was killed by Fury. (first appearance: Wonder Woman #124)
  • Mala — A close friend to Diana, and a competitor in the Contest who came in second place. (first appearance: All Star Comics #8)
  • Menalippe — The high priestess, a favored of Hermes, slain by Circe (first appearance: Wonder Woman #1)
  • Mnemosyne — The chief historian (first appearance: Wonder Woman #10)
  • Myrrha — The chambermaid of the Royal Palace; died during the Imperiex War (first appearance: Wonder Woman #53)
  • Nione — A priestess. (first appearance: Wonder Woman #38)
  • Nu’bia — The guardian of Doom's Doorway who can turn human beings into stone. (first appearance: Wonder Woman Annual #8)
  • Oeone - A botanist (first appearance: Wonder Woman #27)
  • Pallas — A forger of arms and armor, created Diana's Eagle armor: (first appearance: Wonder Woman Secret Files #1)
  • Paula von Gunther — She was the first non-Paradise Island born Amazon to become one.
  • Penelope — A high priestess and oracle of Themyscira, former lover of Menalippe (first appearance: Wonder Woman #21)
  • Penthiselea — A mighty Amazon captain and the daughter of Phthia and Melanippus, the Amazons martyr; died in battle with Achilles (first appearance: Wonder Woman #33)
  • Philippus — The captain of the guard. Strong, decisive, and a powerful Amazon who was the young Diana's principal trainer and has served as Queen during Hippolyta's journey to Patriarch's World. (first appearance: Wonder Woman #1)
  • Phthia — Biological daughter of the Amazon queen of Lemnos: Hypsipyle and the Argonaut Jason. Jason abandoned Hypsipyle, Phthia, and her twin brother when they were infants. Phthia was adopted by Queen Antiope when Hypsipyle died, becoming the first Post-Marston non-Themyscirian born Amazon to join the tribe. After Antiope's death, Phthia became queen of Antiope's tribe of Amazons which later became the Amazons of Bana-Mighdall.
  • Pythia — The silver haired spiritual mother of Julia Kapatelis (first appearance: Wonder Woman Annual #1)
  • Timandra — The chief architect (first appearance: Wonder Woman #38)
  • Trigona — An Amazon athlete (first appearance: Wonder Woman #0)
  • Venelia — A warrior and competitor in the second Contest (first appearance: Wonder Woman #91)

Pre-Crisis Amazons
  • Queen Hippolyta - Queen of the Amazons
  • Princess Diana - Wonder Woman
  • Donna
  • Artemis - The 1st Wonder Woman. Skeleton reanimated thousands of years later by Circe to attack Amazons & kill Queen Hippolyta.
  • Althea [27]
  • Antiope - Queen Hippolyta's sister and plotter of coup d'état[28]
  • Artemis - The first Wonder Woman.[29]
  • Atalanta - Queen of the lost Amazon River tribe.
  • Dalma - A renegade Amazon who left Paradise Island and battled Wonder Woman
  • Fatsis [27]
  • Mala
  • Nubia
  • Orana
  • Paula
  • Penthesilea - First Queen of the Amazons on Earth-One
  • Sofia Constantinas

Post-Crisis Amazons
  • Queen Hippolyta - Queen of the Amazons
  • Princess Diana - Daughter of Queen Hippolyta and Princess of the Amazons
  • Donna
  • Aella - An Amazonian falconer and royal guardswoman
  • Antiope - Hippolyta's sister, led the Amazons who pursued war against Heracles and Theseus despite the objections of Athena[30]
  • Artemis of Bana-Mighdall
  • Clio - An Amazonian scribe
  • Cassandra Sandsmark
  • Epione - The Amazons' chief healer
  • Euboea - A champion swimmer and friend of Diana
  • Faruka - An eyepatch-wearing Amazon [31]
  • Grace Choi
  • Hellene
  • Hope Taya - Bodyguard to Lex Luthor along with Mercy Graves.
  • Io - The Amazons' weapons-mistress with a crush on Diana
  • Ipthime - The Amazons' sculptor and architect
  • Mala - An Amazon who is a childhood friend of Diana
  • Melia
  • Menalippe - The Amazons' oracle
  • Mercy Graves - Bodyguard to Lex Luthor along with Hope Taya.
  • Mnenosyne - The Amazons' historian
  • Nu'Bia - An Amazon and Guardian of the Doom's Doorway
  • Orithia
  • Pallas - The Amazons' blacksmith
  • Penelope - The Amazons' archivist
  • Penthesilea - An Amazon loyal to Queen Hippolyta [31]
  • Philippus - The Amazons' army general and later chancellor
  • Polycasta
  • Pythia - The spiritual mentor to Julia Kapatelis
  • Tender Mercy - An Amazonian supervillain and partner of Doctor Impossible
  • Timandra - An Amazonian historian
  • Venelia

The New 52 Amazons
MemberFirst appearanceDescription
Queen HippolytaWonder Woman #2 (December 2011)The queen of the Amazons and Wonder Woman's mother.
Princess DianaFlashpoint #5 (October 2011)Daughter of Queen Hippolyta and Zeus, King of the Gods.
AlekaWonder Woman #2 (December 2011)A large, muscular amazon that often picked on Diana when she was younger. She was killed during the battle with the First Born. She bears resemblance to Artemis of the Bana-Mighdall.
DerinoeWonder Woman #36 (November 2014)An elderly amazon who had at one point been Hippolyta's lover. She lost her youth due to an encounter with one of Hecate's minions. She later allied herself with Hecate to create Donna Troy in order to turn the Amazons against Wonder Woman. She was killed after trying to stab Diana herself.
DessaWonder Woman #2 (December 2011)A black amazon and one of Hippolyta's most trusted friends. She bears resemblance to General Philippus.
Donna TroyWonder Woman #37 (February 2015)An amazon created by Derinoe and the witch goddess Hecate to conspire in rallying the amazons against Wonder Woman.
ExoristosDemon Knights #1 (November 2011)An exiled amazon who joined the Demon Knights.
HessiaSuperman/Wonder Woman #1 (December 2013)An amazon who, like Diana, left Themyscira and sacrificed her immortality. She was responsible for leaking Diana's relationship with Superman to news sources.
Daphne
Demi
MyrinaDivergence #1 (June 2015)An Amazon who helped Darkseid to father Grail.

DC Rebirth Amazons
MemberFirst appearanceDescription
Queen HippolytaWonder Woman #2 (September 2016)The queen of the Amazons and Wonder Woman's mother.
Princess DianaWonder Woman: Rebirth #1 (August 2016)Daughter of Queen Hippolyta and princess of the Amazons. Diana won the contest to return Steve Trevor back to "Man's World" and became Wonder Woman.
AltheaWonder Woman #34 (January 2018)An Amazon who aided Philippus in taking Diana's twin brother Jason to the demi-god Glaucus.
AretoWonder Woman #2 (September 2016)An Amazon astrologer and member of the Council of Themyscira.
ArtemisRed Hood and the Outlaws #1 (October 2016)A member of the Egyptian tribe of Amazons that was discovered by Wonder Woman in the past and integrated into Themysciran society.[32]
AstarteWonder Woman #51 (July 2018)Diana's aunt and the amazon who trained her in the arts of battle.
CastaliaWonder Woman #2 (September 2016)An oracle and member of the Council of Themyscira. When Diana and Steve returned to Themyscira, Steve questioned where Castalia was, though the amazons had no idea who he was speaking of. This led to Wonder Woman discovering that she had never returned to Themyscira in the past.
EpioneWonder Woman #4 (October 2016)The Amazons' chief healer. She healed Steve Trevor after his plane crashed onto Themyscira.
HessiaThe Odyssey of the Amazons #1 (March 2017)A high-ranking general of the Amazons. She led several other amazons in search of other amazons in the world outside of Themyscira many years before Diana was born.
IoWonder Woman #2 (September 2016)An Amazon weaponsmith who has feelings for Diana. She was one of the finalists in the contest to become Wonder Woman.
KasiaWonder Woman #2 (September 2016)Diana's lover on Themyscira. After Diana left the island and became Wonder Woman, she revealed to Steve Trevor that it was difficult to say goodbye to Kasia.
MalaWonder Woman #51 (July 2018)One of Diana's friends.
NubiaWonder Woman #75 (September 2019)An amazon that feigned loyalty to Grail only to betray her and help her sisters. She later helped establish the Amazon Embassy.
OranaWonder Woman #750 (March 2020)Keeper of the amazon's oral history. Orana was one of the amazons responsible for establishing the Amazon Embassy, alongside Nubia.
PhilippusWonder Woman #2 (September 2016)The Amazon general and Hippolyta's lover. She is a member of the Council of Themyscira.
RainaWonder Woman #2 (September 2016)A red-haired amazon who often wears a scarf around her hair.
SofiaWonder Woman #2 (September 2016)A blonde-haired amazon and friend to Diana. She was one of the finalists in the contest to become Wonder Woman.

Other versions

Flashpoint

In the Flashpoint reality, the Amazons are shown to be at war with the Atlanteans led by Emperor Aquaman. Besides Queen Hippolyta and Princess Diana, the known Amazons are Artemis, Penthesileia, and Philippus. Following the death of Queen Hippolyta, Princess Diana and her Amazons have caused havoc in Western Europe during their war with the Atlanteans and have conquered the United Kingdom killing 12 million in the process.[33] The Amazons also have a group of female warriors on their side called the Furies that are loyal to Princess Diana out of fear of her which consisted of Arrowette, Cheetah, Cheshire, Giganta, Hawkgirl, Huntress, Katana, Lady Vic, Silver Swan, Starfire, Terra, and Vixen.[34] In addition, Enchantress is depicted as a spy working for the Amazons.[35]

Injustice: Gods Among Us

Several Amazons appear in the comic series based on the Injustice 2 video game. Among them include Mala, Nubia, Menalippe, Philippus, and Antiope.[36]

In other media

Television
  • The Amazons appeared in the 1974 TV movie Wonder Woman starring Cathy Lee Crosby as Diana. Asian and African were among the ethnicities represented, notably Ting and Dia. Other Amazons included Queen Hippolyta (Charlene Holt) and Ahnjayla (Anitra Ford).
  • The Amazons again appeared in the 1970s live action television series of The New, Original Wonder Woman and "The New Adventures of Wonder Woman", starring Lynda Carter. Among them are the Queen Mother (Cloris Leachman, Carolyn Jones and Beatrice Straight), Diana (Lynda Carter), the Amazon Doctor (Fannie Flagg), Rena, Drusilla (Debra Winger), Magda, Dalma, Asclepia (Bettey Ackerman) and Evadne.
  • The Amazons appears in Challenge of the Super Friends episode "Secret Origins of Super Friends".
  • The Amazons appeared in several episodes of Justice League and Justice League Unlimited. They were most prominently featured in the two-part Justice League episode "Fury" where a rogue Amazon named Aresia attempted to unleash a plague that would kill all of the men on Earth. The Amazons also appeared in the Justice League episodes "Secret Origins" and "Paradise Lost", as well as the Justice League Unlimited episode "The Balance".
  • The Amazons briefly appeared in the Batman: The Brave and the Bold episode "Triumvirate of Terror!", where a tournament was held on Paradise Island by Queen Hippolyta. Joker infiltrated the island by disguising himself as a woman, and won the tournament by using his trademark Joker venom to poison all of the Amazons present in the arena.
  • The Amazons appear in the Justice League Action episode "Luthor in Paradise". They attempt to fight of Lex Luthor when Circe assists him in his plot to obtain the Oculus of the Argo that would grant him the powers of Zeus that had been entrusted to Hippolyta by Hera.
  • The Amazons appear in the Harley Quinn episodes "Bachelorette" and "The Runaway Bridesmaid".

Film

Miscellaneous

Amazons appear in the Smallville Season 11 digital comic based on the TV series.

Video games
  • The Amazons appear in several cutscenes in Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe, as well as Wonder Woman's in-game ending. In the game's storyline, they are shown defending Paradise Island after Shang Tsung and his Tarkatan warriors invade it.
  • The Amazons appeared in DC Universe Online. Besides Wonder Woman, Io, Mala, and Clio are the only known Amazons from the comics that appear in this game. Wonder Woman rallies the Amazons to fight Circe's Beastiamorph army in Metropolis. The foot soldiers of the Amazons consists of Amazon Hoplite Minors, Amazon Hoplite Majors, Amazon Hoplite Spearmaidens, Amazon Archer Minors, Amazon Archer Majors, Amazon Panarchos, an Enchanted Statue.
  • The Amazons appear in Wonder Woman's entry and victory poses in Injustice: Gods Among Us.[38] In the story mode, the Justice League's Wonder Woman is brought to Themyscira by the alternate Ares who tells her that her counterpart in the Regime is amassing the Amazons into helping out in High Councillor Superman's plot to cause fear in Metropolis. After defeating the alternate Raven, Wonder Woman defeats her alternate counterpart and persuades the Amazons to help the Insurgency fight against the forces of the Regime. They are convinced and help Wonder Woman in fighting off the Atlantean Army led by the alternate Aquaman. In the aftermath of Superman's victory over High Councillor Superman, Wonder Woman is shown dethroning her alternate counterpart who is then taken away by the Amazon guards.
gollark: Lyricly, utterly.
gollark: I'm pretty sure you've received them. The backdoors are quite small.
gollark: That might be true in general, but obviously our backdoors apply to statistics too.
gollark: I see. That isn't statistically significant.
gollark: What was your sample size?

See also

References
  1. http://www.cinemablend.com/new/How-Wonder-Woman-Batman-V-Superman-108237.html How Old Wonder Woman Will Be In Batman V Superman
  2. Warner Bros. UK (3 November 2016). "Wonder Woman - Official Trailer - Warner Bros. UK". Retrieved 8 April 2018 – via YouTube.
  3. Luke, Eric (1998). Wonder Woman: Secret Files And Origins #2. DC Comics. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
  4. Cowsill, Alan; Irvine, Alex; Korte, Steve; Manning, Matt; Wiacek, Win; Wilson, Sven (2016). The DC Comics Encyclopedia: The Definitive Guide to the Characters of the DC Universe. DK Publishing. p. 13. ISBN 978-1-4654-5357-0.
  5. Lepore, Jill. "The Surprising Origin Story of Wonder Woman". Smithsonian.
  6. Jimenez, Phil (2008), "Amazons", in Dougall, Alastair (ed.), The DC Comics Encyclopedia, London: Dorling Kindersley, p. 13, ISBN 978-0-7566-4119-1
  7. "GCD :: Issue :: Wonder Woman #18". Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  8. Wonder Woman #26 at the Grand Comics Database
  9. Azzarello, Brian (2011). Wonder Woman. DC Comics. 4 (1–4).CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link)
  10. Azzarello, Brian (w), Chiang, Cliff (p), Chiang, Cliff (i). "Il Gangster dell'amore" Wonder Woman v4, 7 (May 2012)
  11. Lima, Sara. "Is Changing Wonder Woman and the History of the Amazons A Good Idea?". ComicVine. Retrieved March 27, 2012.
  12. Hunsaker, Andy. "Wonder Woman #7: Amazon Sex Pirate Spartans". CraveOnline. Archived from the original on April 3, 2012. Retrieved March 26, 2012.
  13. Wonder Woman (vol. 3) #18 and #36
  14. http://www.advocate.com/arts-entertainment/2015/08/20/wonder-woman-performs-same-sex-wedding-new-comic Wonder Woman Fights for Marriage Equality
  15. http://comicsalliance.com/the-many-loves-of-wonder-woman-steve-trevor-nemesis-batman-superman-romance/ The Many Loves of Wonder Woman
  16. "Cape Watch: Wonder Woman Would Like a Girlfriend, Please". wired.com. Retrieved 8 April 2018.
  17. "Lesbian interpretation? - Wonder Woman - Comic Vine". Comic Vine. Retrieved 8 April 2018.
  18. "Wonder Woman has sex with women. Get over it". revelist.com. Retrieved 8 April 2018.
  19. Wonder Woman Annual #1 (1988)
  20. Wonder Woman (vol. 2) #30
  21. Wonder Woman (vol. 2) #120
  22. Wonder Woman (vol. 2) #104, pg. 17
  23. Wonder Woman (vol. 2) #59
  24. Wonder Woman (vol. 2) #57
  25. Wonder Woman: Our Worlds at War #1 (October 2001)
  26. Wonder Woman (vol. 2) #3
  27. Wonder Woman #1
  28. Wonder Woman #328
  29. Wonder Woman #301
  30. Wonder Woman Vol. 2 #1
  31. Wonder Woman Vol. 2 #33
  32. "Former Robin Teams Up With Bizarro and an Amazon". Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  33. Flashpoint #2
  34. Flashpoint: Wonder Woman and the Furies #2
  35. Flashpoint #4
  36. Injustice 2 #29 (2017)
  37. McMillan, Graeme (December 9, 2019). "'Wonder Woman' Director Patty Jenkins Considering Amazon Spinoff". The Hollywood Reporter.
  38. "INJUSTICE GODS AMONG US Videos Reveal DC Easter Eggs". Retrieved 3 October 2016.
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December 1941 (See also: Wonder Woman, Wonder Woman's bracelets, Themyscira (DC Comics), Steve Trevor and Hippolyta (DC Comics))		 The character Penguin was debuted by Bill Finger and Bob Kane. See Penguin (character) for more info and next timeline. →
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