Meiser
Meiser (Arabic: ميسر; Hebrew: מֵיסִר, also known as Shaykh Maysar or Khirbat Maysar) is an Arab village in northern Israel. Located half a kilometre west of the Green Line, north of the city of Baqa al-Gharbiyye in the triangle area of Wadi Ara, it is one of three Arab villages under the jurisdiction of Menashe Regional Council. In 2018 it had a population of 1,970.[1]
Meiser מֵיסִר ميسر | |
---|---|
Hebrew transcription(s) | |
• unofficial | Shaykh Maysar, Shaykh Maysir, Khirbat Maysar |
Meiser Meiser | |
Coordinates: 32°26′41″N 35°2′31″E | |
Grid position | 203/705 ITM 154/205 PAL |
Country | |
District | Haifa |
Council | Menashe |
Population (2018)[1] | 1,970 |
Name meaning | Sheikh Meisir, p.n.; meaning a certain gambling game with arrows.[2] |
History
Remains from the Early Roman era (end of the first century BCE–beginning of the first century CE) have been found here.[3][4][5]
Three strata from the Roman-Byzantine periods was excavated in the centre of the village.[6] A bathhouse, dating from the same time, has also been found.[7]
Ceramics and other remains from the Byzantine era have been found here.[4][8][9]
An excavation revealed remains dating from the end of the Byzantine period (7th century CE), and above it were remains of a residential house from the Abbasid period (9th–10th centuries CE).[10]
Ottoman era
In 1882, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) found at Sheikh Meisir "foundations near a modern Mukam" (Muslim tomb).[11] In spite of this, Andrew Petersen, who inspected the Maqam in 1994, suggested "that the building may be considerably older than the nineteenth century."[12]
British Mandate era
In the 1922 census of Palestine, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Kherbet Maisir had a population of 49 Muslims.[13]
In the 1945 statistics Meiser was counted with Qaffin and Kh. el Aqaba, together they had a population of 1,570 Muslims,[14] with a land area of 23,755 dunams, according to an official land and population survey.[15] Of this, 5,863 dunams were plantations and irrigable land, 8,371 were used for cereals,[16] while 40 dunams were built-up (urban) land.[17]
- Meiser 1942 1:20,000
- Meiser 1945 1:250,000
See also
References
- "Population in the Localities 2018" (XLS). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. 25 August 2019. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
- Palmer, 1881, p. 152
- Dagot, 2007, Horbat Mesar
- Zertal, 2016, pp. 292-294
- Massarwa, 2010, Horbat Mesar
- Sa‘id, 2009, Horbat Mesar
- Tabar and Gendelman, 2013, Horbat Mesar
- Dauphin, 1998, p. 752
- Massarwa, 2009, Horbat Mesar (North)
- Sa‘id, 2008, Horbat Mesar
- Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. 68
- Petersen, 2001, p. 283
- Barron, 1923, Table IX, Sub-district of Jenin, p. 30
- Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 21
- Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 76
- Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 127
- Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 177
Bibliography
- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Dagot, Angelina (2007-01-10). "Horbat Mesar" (119). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel. Cite journal requires
|journal=
(help) - Dauphin, Claudine (1998). La Palestine byzantine, Peuplement et Populations. BAR International Series 726 (in French). III : Catalogue. Oxford: Archeopress. ISBN 0-860549-05-4.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Massarwa, Abdallah (2009-06-23). "Horbat Mesar (North)" (121). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel. Cite journal requires
|journal=
(help) - Massarwa, Abdallah (2010-03-30). "Horbat Mesar" (122). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel. Cite journal requires
|journal=
(help) - Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Petersen, Andrew (2001). A Gazetteer of Buildings in Muslim Palestine (British Academy Monographs in Archaeology). 1. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-727011-0.
- Sa‘id, Kareem (2008-12-18). "Horbat Mesar" (120). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel. Cite journal requires
|journal=
(help) - Sa‘id, Kareem (2009-12-07). "Horbat Mesar" (121). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel. Cite journal requires
|journal=
(help) - Tabar, Murad Anton; Gendelman, Peter (2013-12-31). "Horbat Mesar" (125). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel. Cite journal requires
|journal=
(help) - Zertal, A. (2016). The Manasseh Hill Country Survey. 3. Boston: BRILL. ISBN 978-9004312302.
External links
- Village website
- Welcome To Kh. al-Shaykh Meiser
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 8: IAA, Wikimedia commons