List of strains of Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli is a well-studied bacterium that was first identified by Theodor Escherich, after whom it was later named.
Strains
Innocuous:
- Escherichia coli strain Nissle 1917 also known as Mutaflor
Laboratory:
- E. coli K-12, one of two laboratory strains (innocuous)
- Clifton wild type (!)
- W3110
- DH5α
- Dam dcm strain
- Escherichia coli B, the other of the two lab strains from which all lab substrains originate
- Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
Pathogenic:
- Enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC)
- Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC)
- Enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC)
- Enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC)
- Enteroaggregative E. coli (EAEC)
- Uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC)
- Verotoxin-producing E. coli
- E. coli O157:H7 is an enterohemorrhagic strain also 2006 North American E. coli outbreak
- E. coli O104:H4, also 2011 E. coli O104:H4 outbreak
- Escherichia coli O121
- Escherichia coli O104:H21
- Escherichia coli K1, meningitis
- Adherent Invasive Escherichia coli (AIEC), morbus Crohn
- Escherichia coli NC101
- Shigella
gollark: I se.
gollark: Do the articles have to *mean* anything?
gollark: Hmm, how can I improve wiki encyclopaedia?
gollark: I'm limited by whatever random files the openzim people provide, unless I expend great* effort running the wiki archiver script myself.
gollark: I have Wikipedia, ArchWiki, several stackexchange sites (not technically *wikis*), the CC wikis (old/new), Wikivoyage, the Gentoo wiki, "All The Tropes", and actually that's it.
References
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