List of molecular graphics systems
This is a list of software systems that are used for visualizing macromolecules.[1]
The tables below indicate which types of data can be visualized in each system:
- EM – Electron microscopy
- HM – Homology modeling
- MD – Molecular dynamics
- MM – Molecular modelling, molecular orbital visualizing
- MRI – Magnetic resonance imaging
- NA – Nucleic acids
- NMR – Nuclear magnetic resonance
- Optical – Optical microscopy
- QM – Quantum chemistry
- SMI – Small molecule interactions
- XRC – X-ray crystallography data such as electron density
Standalone systems
Name | Data | License | Technology | Citations | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amira | EM MM MRI Optical SMI XRC | Proprietary[2] | Windows, Linux, Mac | [3] | Based on OpenInventor/OpenGL; focusing on life and biomedical sciences. |
Ascalaph Designer | MM MD QM | Proprietary | C++ | [4] | Graphics, model building, molecular mechanics, quantum chemistry. |
Avizo | EM MM MRI Optical SMI XRC | Proprietary[5] | Windows, Linux, Mac | [6] | Avizo is derived from Amira and focusing on materials science. |
Avogadro | MM XRC MD | Free open-source, GPL | C++, Qt, extensible via Python modules | ||
Cn3D | Free open-source | Standalone program | [7] | In the NCBI C++ toolkit | |
Gabedit | XRC MM | Free open-source | C | [8] | |
Jmol | Free open-source | Java applet or standalone program | [9] | Supports advanced capabilities such as loading multiple molecules with independent movement, surfaces and molecular orbitals, cavity visualization, crystal symmetry | |
MDL Chime | Proprietary, free use noncommercial | C++ browser plugin for Windows only | [10] | Build and visualize molecule and periodic systems (crystal, structures, fluids…), animate trajectories, visualize molecular orbitals, denity, electrostatic potential… visualize graph such IR, NMR, dielectric and optical tensors. | |
Molden | MM XRC | Proprietary, free use academic | [11] | ||
Molecular Operating Environment (MOE) | HM MD MM NA QM SMI XRC | Proprietary | Windows, Linux, OS X; SVL programming language | Build, edit and visualise small molecules, macromolecules, protein-ligand complexes, crystal lattices, molecular and property surfaces. Platform for extensive collection of molecular modelling / drug discovery applications. | |
Molekel | MM XRC | Free open-source | Java 3D applet or standalone program | ||
PyMOL | XRC SMI EM | open-source, Python | Python | [12] | According to the author, almost 1/4 of all published images of 3D protein structures in the scientific literature were made via PyMOL. |
RasMol | Free open-source | C standalone program | [13][14][15] | ||
SAMSON | MM MD SMI | Free | Windows, Linux, Mac. C++ (Qt) | [16] | Computational nanoscience: life sciences, materials, etc. Modular architecture, modules termed SAMSON Elements. |
Sirius | Free open-source | Java 3D applet or standalone program | |||
Scigress | MM QM | Proprietary[17] | Standalone program | [18] | Edit, visualize and run simulations on various molecular systems. |
Spartan | MM QM | Proprietary[19] | Standalone program | [20] | Visualize and edit biomolecules, extract bound ligands from PDB files for further computational analysis, full molecular mechanics and quantum chemical calculations package with streamlined graphical user interface. |
UCSF Chimera | XRC SMI EM MD | Proprietary, free use noncommercial[21] | Python | [22][23] | Includes single/multiple sequence viewer, structure-based sequence alignment, automatic sequence-structure crosstalk for integrated analyses.[24] |
VMD | EM MD MM | Proprietary, free use noncommercial[25] | C++ | [26][27] | |
WHAT IF | HM XRC | Proprietary, shareware for academics | Fortran, C, OpenGL, standalone | [28] | Old-fashioned interface; very good software for the experienced bioinformatician; nearly 2000 protein-structure related options; comes with 500 page writeup. |
YASARA | HM NMR XRC | Proprietary, limited free version | C-assembly, Windows, Linux, Mac | [29] | Fully featured molecular modeling and simulation program, incl., structure prediction and docking. Graphical or text mode (clusters), Python interface. |
Web-based systems
Name | Data | License | Technology | Citations | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
EzMol | MM | Proprietary, free to use | JavaScript, WebGL, 3Dmol.js | [30] | Built on top of the 3dmol.js viewer, this tool uses a wizard-style interface. |
gollark: I can put it on my list of eternally unfinished projects.
gollark: Thanks to the power of progressive web apps it could work offline, and would run on basically anything.
gollark: A webapp would probably be better.
gollark: By simply assuming that your solid-fuel cooling setup is as powerful as an MSR equivalent, you can create a reactor filled with nice molten reactor core which produces a whole 0RF/t!
gollark: Tired of molten salt reactors? Try a molten reactor!
See also
References
- O'Donoghue, SI; Goodsell, DS; AS, Frangakis; F, Jossinet; Laskowski, M; Nilges, E; Saibil, HR; Schafferhans, A; et al. (2010). "Visualization of macromolecular structures". Nature Methods. 7 (3 Suppl): S42–55. doi:10.1038/nmeth.1427. PMC 7097155. PMID 20195256.
- Amira commercial license
- "Amira for Life & Biomedical Sciences". 2019-02-28. Retrieved February 28, 2019.
- "Ascalaph". Retrieved 24 September 2009.
- Avizo commercial license
- "Avizo, the 3D Visualization and Analysis Software for Scientific and Industrial Data". 2018-09-26. Retrieved August 5, 2010.
- Wang, Y; Geer, LY; Chappey, C; Kans, JA; Bryant, SH (2000). "Cn3D: sequence and structure views for Entrez". Trends in Biochemical Sciences. 25 (6): 300–2. doi:10.1016/S0968-0004(00)01561-9. PMID 10838572.
- "Gabedit A graphical user interface for computational chemistry packages".
- "Jmol: an open-source Java viewer for chemical structures in 3D". Retrieved 24 September 2009.
- "Chime Pro". Symx. Retrieved 24 September 2009.
- "Molden a visualization program of molecular and electronic structure".
- "PyMOL Molecular Viewer". Retrieved 24 September 2009.
- Sayle, RA; Milner-White, EJ (1995). "RASMOL: biomolecular graphics for all". Trends in Biochemical Sciences. 20 (9): 374–376. doi:10.1016/S0968-0004(00)89080-5. PMID 7482707.
- Bernstein, HJ (2000). "Recent changes to RasMol, recombining the variants". Trends in Biochemical Sciences. 25 (9): 453–5. doi:10.1016/S0968-0004(00)01606-6. PMID 10973060.
- "Home Page for RasMol and OpenRasMol". Retrieved 24 September 2009.
- SAMSON Connect
- Scigress commercial license
- "Scigress". fqs.pl. 12 September 2014.
- Spartan webpage
- Spartan Tutorial & User's Guide ISBN 1-890661-38-4
- UCSF Chimera license
- Pettersen, EF; Goddard, TD; Huang, CC; Couch, GS; Greenblatt, DM; Meng, EC; Ferrin, TE (2004). "UCSF Chimera--a visualization system for exploratory research and analysis". Journal of Computational Chemistry. 25 (13): 1605–12. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.456.9442. doi:10.1002/jcc.20084. PMID 15264254.
- "UCSF Chimera". Retrieved 24 September 2009.
- Meng, EC; Pettersen, EF; Couch, GS; Huang, CC; Ferrin, TE (2006). "Tools for integrated sequence-structure analysis with UCSF Chimera". BMC Bioinformatics. 7: 339. doi:10.1186/1471-2105-7-339. PMC 1570152. PMID 16836757.
- Visual Molecular Dynamics license
- Humphrey, W; Dalke, A; Schulten, K (1996). "VMD: visual molecular dynamics". Journal of Molecular Graphics. 14 (1): 33–8, 27–8. doi:10.1016/0263-7855(96)00018-5. PMID 8744570.
- "VMD - Visual Molecular Dynamics". Retrieved 24 September 2009.
- "WHAT IF homepage". Retrieved 24 September 2009.
- "YASARA – Yet Another Scientific Artificial Reality Application". Retrieved 24 September 2009.
- Reynolds CR, Islam SA, Sternberg MJ (2018). "EzMol: A web server wizard for the rapid visualisation and image production of protein and nucleic acid structures". J Mol Biol. 430 (15): 2244–2248. doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2018.01.013. hdl:10044/1/56880. PMC 5961936. PMID 29391170.
External links
![]() |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Molecular visualization softwares. |
- Saric, Marc. "Free Molecular Modelling Programs". A rather detailed, objective, and technical assessment of about 20 tools.
- "PDB list of molecular graphics tools".
- "Index of Molecular Visualization Resources".
- "Molecular Visualization Resources by Eric Martz".
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.