List of earthquakes in 1902
This is a list of earthquakes in 1902. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Exceptions to this are earthquakes which have caused death, injury or damage. Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest. All dates are listed according to UTC time. The countries and their flags are noted as they would have appeared in this year for example the Dutch East Indies being present-day Indonesia. The number of large (Magnitude 7.0+) events remained similar to the last couple of years. There were a number of events which caused high casualties. The deadliest quake struck Uzbekistan in December. China and Guatemala also experienced high death tolls during the year.
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| |||
Strongest magnitude | ![]() | ||
---|---|---|---|
Deadliest | ![]() | ||
Total fatalities | 9,575 | ||
Number by magnitude | |||
9.0+ | 0 | ||
8.0−8.9 | 1 | ||
7.0−7.9 | 12 | ||
6.0−6.9 | 24 | ||
5.0−5.9 | 1 | ||
Overall
By death toll
Rank | Death toll | Magnitude | Location | MMI | Depth (km) | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 4,880 | 6.4 | ![]() |
IX (Violent) | 9.0 | December 16 |
2 | 2,500 | 7.7 | ![]() |
X (Extreme) | 0.0 | August 22 |
3 | 2,000 | 7.5 | ![]() |
VII (Very strong) | 0.0 | April 19 |
4 | 101 | 7.3 | ![]() |
X (Extreme) | 0.0 | August 21 |
5 | 86 | 6.9 | ![]() |
IX (Violent) | 15.0 | February 13 |
- Note: At least 10 casualties
By magnitude
Rank | Magnitude | Death toll | Location | MMI | Depth (km) | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 8.0 | 0 | ![]() |
IV (Light) | 600.0 | June 11 |
2 | 7.8 | 0 | ![]() |
VII (Very strong) | 0.0 | September 23 |
3 | 7.7 | 2,500 | ![]() |
X (Extreme) | 0.0 | August 22 |
= 4 | 7.5 | 2,000 | ![]() |
VII (Very strong) | 0.0 | April 19 |
= 4 | 7.5 | 0 | ![]() |
IX (Violent) | 0.0 | September 22 |
5 | 7.3 | 101 | ![]() |
X (Extreme) | 0.0 | August 21 |
= 6 | 7.2 | 0 | ![]() |
( ) | 0.0 | January 24 |
= 6 | 7.2 | 0 | ![]() |
( ) | 200.0 | October 6 |
7 | 7.1 | 0 | ![]() |
( ) | 0.0 | December 12 |
= 8 | 7.0 | 0 | ![]() |
( ) | 0.0 | January 1 |
= 8 | 7.0 | 0 | ![]() |
( ) | 0.0 | January 12 |
= 8 | 7.0 | 2 | ![]() |
( ) | 0.0 | January 16 |
= 8 | 7.0 | 0 | ![]() |
( ) | 35.0 | May 2 |
- Note: At least 7.0 magnitude
Notable events
January
Strongest magnitude | 7.2 Mw ![]() |
---|---|
Deadliest | 7.0 Mw ![]() 2 deaths |
Total fatalities | 2 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 4 |
6.0−6.9 | 5 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
1[1] | ![]() | 7.0 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. | ||
12[2] | ![]() | 7.0 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. | ||
16[3] | ![]() | 7.0 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. 2 people were killed and another 2 were injured. Damage was caused in the area. | 2 | 2 |
17[4] | ![]() | 6.5 | 35.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | |||
18[5] | ![]() | 6.3 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. Some homes were damaged or destroyed. | ||
24[6] | ![]() | 7.2 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. | ||
30[7] | ![]() | 6.9 | 35.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | |||
30[8] | ![]() | 6.9 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. Doublet earthquake. | ||
31[9] | ![]() | 6.6 | 35.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| |
February
Strongest magnitude | 6.9 Mw 4 events |
---|---|
Deadliest | 6.9 Mw ![]() 86 deaths |
Total fatalities | 86 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 0 |
6.0−6.9 | 5 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
9[10] | ![]() | 6.9 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. | ||
9[11] | ![]() | 6.9 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. | ||
13[12] | ![]() | 6.9 | 15.0 | data-sort-value="9.0" class="nowrap"| IX | 86 people were killed with another 60 being injured. Extensive damage was caused. 3,496 homes were destroyed and 3,943 were damage. | 86 | 60 |
17[13] | ![]() | 6.9 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. | ||
20[14] | ![]() | 6.7 | 35.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| |
March
Strongest magnitude | 6.9 Mw ![]() |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 0 |
6.0−6.9 | 3 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
5[15] | ![]() | 6.8 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. | ||
22[16] | ![]() | 6.8 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. | ||
28[17] | ![]() | 6.9 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. |
April
Strongest magnitude | 7.5 Mw ![]() |
---|---|
Deadliest | 7.5 Mw ![]() 2,000 deaths |
Total fatalities | 2,000 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 1 |
6.0−6.9 | 1 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
11[18] | ![]() | 6.6 | 16.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | |||
19[19][20][21] | ![]() | 7.5 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="7.0" class="nowrap"| VII | The 1902 Guatemala earthquake resulted in 2,000 deaths and major damage. Depth unknown. | 2,000 |
May
Strongest magnitude | 7.0 Mw ![]() |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 1 |
6.0−6.9 | 2 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
2[22] | ![]() | 7.0 | 35.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | |||
8[23] | ![]() | 6.6 | 35.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | |||
28[24] | ![]() | 6.5 | 35.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| |
June
Strongest magnitude | 8.0 Mw ![]() |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 1 |
7.0−7.9 | 0 |
6.0−6.9 | 0 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
11[25] | ![]() | 8.0 | 600.0 | data-sort-value="4.0" class="nowrap"| IV |
July
Strongest magnitude | 6.8 Mw ![]() |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 0 |
6.0−6.9 | 3 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
3[26] | ![]() | 6.7 | 20.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | |||
5[27] | ![]() | 6.6 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="9.0" class="nowrap"| IX | Depth unknown. | ||
6[28] | ![]() | 6.8 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| |
August
Strongest magnitude | 7.7 Mw ![]() |
---|---|
Deadliest | 7.7 Mw ![]() 2,500 deaths |
Total fatalities | 2,607 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 2 |
6.0−6.9 | 1 |
5.0−5.9 | 1 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
21[29] | ![]() | 7.3 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="10.0" class="nowrap"| X | At least 101 people were killed and major damage was reported. Depth unknown. | 101 | |
22[30][31][32] | ![]() | 7.7 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="10.0" class="nowrap"| X | 2,500 people died and major damage was caused in the area. Depth unknown. | 2,500 | |
30[33] | ![]() | 6.8 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Aftershock. Depth unknown. | ||
31[34] | ![]() | 5.5 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="7.0" class="nowrap"| VII | 6 people were killed. Many homes were destroyed or damaged. | 6 |
September
Strongest magnitude | 7.8 Mw ![]() |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 2 |
6.0−6.9 | 0 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
22[35][36] | ![]() | 7.5 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="9.0" class="nowrap"| IX | At least 1 person was hurt and major damage was caused. Depth unknown. | 1 | |
23[37][38][39] | ![]() | 7.8 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="7.0" class="nowrap"| VII | Major damage was caused. Depth unknown. |
October
Strongest magnitude | 7.2 Mw ![]() |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 1 |
6.0−6.9 | 0 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
6[40] | ![]() | 7.2 | 200.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| |
November
Strongest magnitude | 6.9 Mw 2 events |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 0 |
6.0−6.9 | 3 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
4[41] | ![]() | 6.9 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. | ||
20[42] | ![]() | 6.9 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. | ||
21[43] | ![]() | 6.8 | 5.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| |
December
Strongest magnitude | 7.1 Mw ![]() |
---|---|
Deadliest | 6.4 Mw ![]() 4,880 deaths |
Total fatalities | 4,880 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0−8.9 | 0 |
7.0−7.9 | 1 |
6.0−6.9 | 1 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
12[44] | ![]() | 7.1 | 0.0 | data-sort-value="" class="nowrap"| | Depth unknown. | ||
16[45] | ![]() | 6.4 | 9.0 | data-sort-value="9.0" class="nowrap"| IX | 4,880 people were killed in the 1902 Andijan earthquake. 41,704 homes were damaged or destroyed. | 4,880 |
References
- "M 7.0 - Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska". United States Geological Survey. January 1, 1902. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. January 12, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Significant Earthquake: MEXICO: GUERRERO". National Geophysical Data Center. January 16, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. January 17, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Significant Earthquake: GUATEMALA: SAN MARTIN, QUEZALTENANGO". National Geophysical Data Center. January 18, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. January 24, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. January 30, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. January 30, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. January 31, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. February 9, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. February 9, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Significant Earthquake: AZERBAIJAN: SEMACHA; N IRAN". National Geophysical Data Center. February 13, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. February 17, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. February 20, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. March 5, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. March 22, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. March 28, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. April 11, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "M 7.5 - Guatemala". United States Geological Survey. April 19, 1902. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- "M 7.5 - Guatemala". United States Geological Survey. April 19, 1902. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- "Significant Earthquake: GUATEMALA: QUEZALTENANGO, SAN MARCOS". National Geophysical Data Center. April 19, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. May 2, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. May 8, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. May 28, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Significant Earthquake: RUSSIA: SEA OF OKHOTSK". National Geophysical Data Center. June 11, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. July 3, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Significant Earthquake: TURKEY: THESSALONIKI". National Geophysical Data Center. July 5, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. July 6, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Significant Earthquake: PHILIPPINES: MINDANAO: LANAO, COTABATO". National Geophysical Data Center. August 21, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "M 7.7 - Kyrgyzstan-Xinjiang border region". United States Geological Survey. August 22, 1902. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- "M 7.7 - Kyrgyzstan-Xinjiang border region". United States Geological Survey. August 22, 1902. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- "Significant Earthquake: CHINA: XINJIANG, TURKESTAN". National Geophysical Data Center. August 22, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. August 30, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Significant Earthquake: CHINA: YUNNAN PROVINCE". National Geophysical Data Center. August 31, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "M 7.5 - Alamagan region, Northern Mariana Islands". United States Geological Survey. September 22, 1902. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- "Significant Earthquake: GUAM: AGANA". National Geophysical Data Center. September 22, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "M 7.8 - Chiapas, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. September 23, 1902. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- "M 7.8 - Chiapas, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. September 23, 1902. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- "Significant Earthquake: MEXICO: VENUSTIANO CARRANZA,CHIAPAS,CHIS,TABASCO". National Geophysical Data Center. September 23, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. October 6, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. November 4, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. November 20, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. November 21, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. December 12, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
- "Significant Earthquake: UZBEKISTAN: ANDIZHAN". National Geophysical Data Center. December 16, 1902. Retrieved November 16, 2015.