Kals am Großglockner

Kals am Großglockner is a municipality in the district of Lienz in the exclave of East Tirol in the Austrian state of Tyrol.

Kals am Großglockner
Coat of arms
Location within Lienz district
Kals am Großglockner
Location within Austria
Coordinates: 47°00′13″N 12°38′41″E
CountryAustria
StateTyrol
DistrictLienz
Government
  MayorNikolaus Unterweger
Area
  Total180.54 km2 (69.71 sq mi)
Elevation
1,324 m (4,344 ft)
Population
 (2018-01-01)[2]
  Total1,142
  Density6.3/km2 (16/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
9981
Area code04876
Vehicle registrationLZ
Websitewww.kals.at

Geography

Großglockner

Kals is located in northern East Tirol, near the border to Salzburg and Carinthia. Located in the valleys of Kalser and Iseltals on the Kalserbach river, Kals is dominated by mountains, and the famous Großglockner mountain, the tallest mountain in all of Austria, is located partly in the municipality. Most of Kals is rugged and unusable (41.1%), with forests also prominent. Only 0.1% of the land is fields and pastures.

Municipal arrangement

Kals is divided into the following Katastralgemeinden: Unterpeischlach, Oberpeischlach, Staniska, Arnig, Lesach, Lana, Ködnitz, Glor-Berg, Großdorf, Unterburg, and Burg.

History

The Kalser valley might have been settled before the Paleolithic Age. Kals was first mentioned on 19 August 1197. A large copper mine was begun in the 16th century here. Kals was the starting point for the first ascent of Großglockner in 1853.

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,070    
18801,043−2.5%
18901,073+2.9%
19001,045−2.6%
1910956−8.5%
1923920−3.8%
1934991+7.7%
1939943−4.8%
19511,082+14.7%
19611,239+14.5%
19711,368+10.4%
19811,350−1.3%
19911,272−5.8%
20011,338+5.2%
20111,273−4.9%

Sights

  • Church in Ködnitz built in 1439, with Classicist alterations made between 1818 and 1821.
  • Church in Großdorf with a two-storeyed chapel and a Gothic spire

Economy

Kals is a large tourist center, with an average of about 100,000 visits in the summer. Of course, due to its high altitude it is also a skiing resort.

Politics

Twin cities

gollark: Mysterious.
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gollark: Probably, but you can also stick it in hatchery ERs and whatever.
gollark: I'm probably going to allow use of my upcoming AR tool on stuff at that sort of time. Why? Because zyus are annoying.
gollark: Absolutely ages.

References

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