John T. Woodhouse House

The John T. Woodhouse House is a private house located at 33 Old Brook Ln. in Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.[1]

John T. Woodhouse House
Location33 Old Brook Ln., Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan
Coordinates42°24′24″N 82°53′18″W
ArchitectGeorge D. Mason
Architectural styleTudor Revival
NRHP reference No.05000715[1]
Added to NRHPJuly 20, 2005

John T. Woodhouse

John Thompson Woodhouse was born in 1864 in Brantford, Ontario, and came with his family to Detroit in 1874.[2] In 1880 he became a clerk at the M.L. Wagner Company, a small tobacco products manufacturing company. By 1881 he was a partner in the firm, and from there on the company flourished. By 1892 the name had changed to the Wagner and Woodhouse Company, and by 1901 the company became the John T. Woodhouse & Company. By 1911, Woodhouse was the president and sole owner of the company.[3]

Woodhouse had married Alice Goodyear; together they had five children. However, Alice died in 1911. Woodhouse remarried in 1913 to his second wife, Elizabeth, but the couple divorced in 1925. In the meantime, John T. Woodhouse & Company continued to grow, and moved into a new headquarters in downtown Detroit where Hart Plaza is now located. Om 1917, Woodhouse hired George D. Mason to construct this house. It was built between 1918 and 1920. Woodhouse moved into this house once it was built, and in the late 1920s turned his business over to his son, John T. Woodhouse Jr. Woodhouse remarried to his third wife in 1929, but financial losses due to the Great Depression caused him to despair, and he committed suicide in this house in 1930.[3]

Further History

After John Senior's death in 1930, his son John moved into the house. He sold off portions of the surrounding property as lots. The younger John maintained ownership of both the John T. Woodhouse & Company and of this house until his death in 1967. At this point, the house was put up for sale. The house was purchased in 1974 by Drs. E. G. and Aspasia Metropoulos, who undertook a substantial renovation of the property.[3]

Description

The John T. Woodhouse House is a 2-1/2-story, irregularly massed Tudor Revival house with a tile roof designed by George D. Mason. It is similar in design to the 1915 house Mason designed for Charles T. Fisher, located on West Boston Boulevard in Detroit in what is now the Boston-Edison Historic District. The Woodhouse house has a combination gable and hip roof, and is finished in rock-face random ashlar limestone on the first story and stucco above. The gables are half-timbered, and the facade is trimmed with smooth-cut limestone.[3]

The house is unusual in that it has two prominent facades. The original front, once visible from Lake Shore Road, has a center entrance with an elaborate stone pediment above containing garlands of fruit and the sculptured head of the Greek goddess Hera. The entry doorway contains a double door flanked by sidelights. A two-story bay window containing multi-light windows with decorative carved stone panels sits next to the entrance. A metal balconet under a broad tripartite window sits above the entrance. On the other side of the house, the current main entrance is in the center of an irregular facade. The entryway is set in a square-headed limestone door surround with a sculptured stone head of Zeus centrally positioned above the door. Above that is A bank of windows.[3]

Inside the house, the entry is through a small vestibule which opens into a large entry hall containing the main staircase. The entry hall has a heavy oak beamed ceiling and oak floor, and the staircase is constructed from heavy carved dark oak. The living room and dining room are off the entry hall. The living room has oak wainscoting and bookcases, a dark oak floor, and a carved stone fireplace. The dining room has decorative molding with patterned frieze encircling the room. The nearby breakfast room has a Pewabic tile floor.[3]

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References
  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. George Newman Fuller (1939), Michigan: A Centennial History of the State and Its People, 4, Lewis Publishing Company, p. 353
  3. Marilyn Florek (April 2005), NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES REGISTRATION FORM: Woodhouse, John T., House
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