Jingdong Yi Autonomous County
Jingdong Yi Autonomous County (simplified Chinese: 景东彝族自治县; traditional Chinese: 景東彝族自治縣; pinyin: Jǐngdōng Yízú Zìzhìxiàn) is an autonomous county in the west-central part of Yunnan Province, China. It is the northernmost county-level division of the prefecture-level city of Pu'er.
Jingdong County 景东县 | |
---|---|
景东彝族自治县 Jingdong Yi Autonomous County | |
Location of Jingdong County (pink) and Pu'er City (yellow) within Yunnan province | |
Jingdong Location of the seat in Yunnan | |
Coordinates: 24°26′49″N 100°50′02″E | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Yunnan |
Prefecture | Pu'er |
GB/T 2260 CODE[1] | 530821 |
Area | |
• Total | 4,532 km2 (1,750 sq mi) |
Elevation | 1,872 m (6,142 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 348,082 |
• Density | 77/km2 (200/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard Time) |
Postal code | 676200[2] |
Area code(s) | 0879[2] |
Website | www |
1Yunnan Statistics Bureau 2Puer Gov. 3Yunnan Portal |
Ethnic groups
The Hani of Jingdong (autonym: Kaduo 卡多) numbered 10,861 individuals as of 1990 and live primarily in Wenjing 文井, Zhehou 者后, and Huashan 花山 townships.
The Jingdong County Ethnic Gazetteer 景东县民族志 (2012:209) reports that are about 200 ethnic Bulang in Manbeng Village 曼崩村, Dachaoshandong Town 大朝山东镇.[3]
According to the Jingdong County Almanac (1994:519), ethnic Yao numbered 3,889 individuals in 1990, and lived mainly in Chaqing 岔箐[4] and Dasongshu 大松树[5] of Taizhong 太忠乡. Yao language speakers, known as the Lewu Yao 乐舞瑶族, were found in Puya Village 普牙村, Chaqing Township 岔箐乡 (Jingdong County Ethnic Gazetteer 2012:144).[6][7][8] The Jingdong County Ethnic Gazetteer (2012) reports that the Lewu language is now extinct.
Fauna
Frog species in Jingdong County include:
- Family Megophryidae
- Oreolalax granulosus (endemic to the Ailao Mountains)
- Oreolalax jingdongensis (endemic to the Ailao Mountains)
- Leptolalax alpinus (endemic)
- Xenophrys wuliangshanensis (type locality)
- Xenophrys glandulosa (type locality)
- Xenophrys jingdongensis (type locality)
- Xenophrys gigantica
- Leptobrachium ailaonicum (type locality)
- Family Ranidae
- Nanorana bourreti
- Odorrana jingdongensis (type locality)
Climate
Climate data for Jingdong (1981−2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 28.9 (84.0) |
30.6 (87.1) |
34.4 (93.9) |
35.4 (95.7) |
38.0 (100.4) |
37.3 (99.1) |
34.7 (94.5) |
34.7 (94.5) |
34.7 (94.5) |
32.4 (90.3) |
30.1 (86.2) |
27.6 (81.7) |
38.0 (100.4) |
Average high °C (°F) | 21.7 (71.1) |
24.0 (75.2) |
27.1 (80.8) |
29.3 (84.7) |
29.8 (85.6) |
29.3 (84.7) |
28.7 (83.7) |
29.4 (84.9) |
28.1 (82.6) |
26.0 (78.8) |
23.1 (73.6) |
20.7 (69.3) |
26.4 (79.6) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 11.6 (52.9) |
13.8 (56.8) |
17.4 (63.3) |
20.5 (68.9) |
22.6 (72.7) |
23.8 (74.8) |
23.6 (74.5) |
23.4 (74.1) |
22.1 (71.8) |
19.7 (67.5) |
15.5 (59.9) |
12.0 (53.6) |
18.8 (65.9) |
Average low °C (°F) | 5.5 (41.9) |
7.0 (44.6) |
10.3 (50.5) |
13.9 (57.0) |
17.4 (63.3) |
20.3 (68.5) |
20.6 (69.1) |
20.1 (68.2) |
18.9 (66.0) |
16.5 (61.7) |
11.4 (52.5) |
7.3 (45.1) |
14.1 (57.4) |
Record low °C (°F) | −0.3 (31.5) |
0.6 (33.1) |
1.8 (35.2) |
7.2 (45.0) |
10.0 (50.0) |
14.5 (58.1) |
15.9 (60.6) |
15.1 (59.2) |
10.6 (51.1) |
7.4 (45.3) |
3.4 (38.1) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 15.2 (0.60) |
22.7 (0.89) |
21.2 (0.83) |
33.3 (1.31) |
108.5 (4.27) |
185.8 (7.31) |
219.2 (8.63) |
216.6 (8.53) |
142.1 (5.59) |
120.6 (4.75) |
52.5 (2.07) |
16.6 (0.65) |
1,154.3 (45.43) |
Average relative humidity (%) | 76 | 68 | 61 | 62 | 69 | 79 | 83 | 82 | 82 | 84 | 83 | 82 | 76 |
Source: China Meteorological Data Service Center |
References
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2009-02-21. Retrieved 2009-01-29.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Area Code and Postal Code in Yunnan Province". Archived from the original on 2007-11-07. Retrieved 2009-01-29.
- http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=245506
- http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=217095
- http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=217070
- http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=217633
- http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=217632
- http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=217630
- Jingdong County Ethnic Gazetteer Editorial Committee (ed). 2012. Jingdong County Ethnic Gazetteer 景东彝族自治县民族志. Kunming: Yunnan People's Press 云南民族出版社.
- Jingdong County Gazetteer Editorial Committee (ed). 1994. Jingdong County Gazetteer 景东彝族自治县志. Chengdu: Sichuan Reference Book Press 四川辞书出版社.