Jeffery (mixtape)
Jeffery (originally titled No, My Name is Jeffery) is a mixtape by American rapper Young Thug. It was released for retail purchase on August 26, 2016, by 300 Entertainment and Atlantic Records. The mixtape features guest appearances from Travis Scott, Gucci Mane, Gunna, Migos members, Quavo and Offset, and Wyclef Jean. It also features production from TM88 and Wheezy.
Jeffery | ||||
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Mixtape by | ||||
Released | August 26, 2016 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 42:15 | |||
Label | ||||
Producer | ||||
Young Thug chronology | ||||
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Singles from Jeffery | ||||
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Jeffery charted at number eight on the US Billboard 200, and received widespread acclaim from critics. Its artwork, which features Young Thug in a dress, went viral. The mixtape was named among the best releases of 2016 by several publications, including Pitchfork, Fact, Complex, and Rolling Stone.
Background
Jeffery was announced on July 9, via Young Thug's Instagram, along with previews of new music.[2] It was initially slated for release on August 16, coinciding with Young Thug's birthday, but was pushed back.[3] The mixtape was accompanied by his decision to abandon the stage name Young Thug in favor of the new moniker No, My Name is Jeffery, or simply his birth name Jeffery.[4] The change of stage name was announced by his manager Lyor Cohen in the preparation for the mixtape's release.[4] According to Young Thug, "Jeffery is all about Jeffery. It ain't even about Young Thug. Ain't no Young Thug songs on there. The mixtape is a straight crossover."[5] On Beats 1, he clarified that the name change was only for one week, unless the mixtape sold 100,000 copies.[6]
Each track was named after one of Young Thug's "idols", including Gucci Mane ("Guwop"), Wyclef Jean ("Wyclef Jean"), Rihanna ("RiRi"), Future ("Future Swag"), and Harambe, the gorilla killed at the Cincinnati Zoo in May 2016.[7]
Artwork
The project artwork features Young Thug in an androgynous dress designed by Italian designer Alessandro Trincone, and was photographed by Garfield Lamond.[8] The artwork went viral and prompted a wide range of responses on social media.[9]
Release and commercial performance
The song "Kanye West" (originally titled "Elton" and then later "Pop Man") featuring Wyclef Jean, was released on August 19, 2016.[10] The mixtape release was then preceded by a short album trailer released on August 23, which depicted Young Thug being interrogated about his name by the authorities.[3]
Jeffery debuted at number eight on the US Billboard 200 and number five on the US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, with 37,000 album-equivalent units and sold 18,000 copies in its first week.[11][12] This is Thug's third debut in the top 40 and his second in the top 10.[11]
Critical reception
Aggregate scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
Album of the Year | 77/100[13] |
AnyDecentMusic? | 7.4/10[14] |
Metacritic | 82/100[15] |
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | |
Exclaim! | 8/10[17] |
The Guardian | |
HipHopDX | 3.9/5[19] |
Now | 4/5[20] |
Pitchfork | 8.5/10[7] |
PopMatters | 8/10[21] |
Rolling Stone | |
Vice | A−[23] |
XXL | 3/5[24] |
Jeffery was met with widespread critical acclaim. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the mixtape received an average score of 82, based on 11 reviews.[15] Aggregator AnyDecentMusic? gave it 7.4 out of 10, based on their assessment of the critical consensus.[14] Album of the Year assessed the critical consensus as 77 out of 100, based on 11 reviews.[13]
AllMusic's Neil Z. Yeung called the mixtape "thrilling and essential, one of the best rap releases of 2016," writing that "there's enough freshness here to make it his most exciting and mainstream release to date."[16] Daniel Bromfield from Pretty Much Amazing described it as "a more satisfying major-label rap album than most mixtape-bred rappers ever make," asserting that "despite being more extreme in many ways than his prior work, Jeffery is his poppiest tape since 2014's Tha Tour with Rich Gang."[25] PopMatters critic Brian Duricy stated that "as a collection of songs, it's his most realized set to date."[21] Rolling Stone's Jody Rosen stated that "it's Thug's own sound that predominates: the heroic howls, rasps, mumbles and wheezes of a man who is as captivating a vocalist as any in pop."[22]
For MTV News, Meaghan Garvey wrote that "Jeffery, like ATLiens 20 years prior, has that unqualifiable, absolute feeling of arrival," describing it as "irrepressible, bursting with uncannily memorable one-liners and dynamic experiments in flow and cadence over beats that, attached to a more easily marketable rapper, could be obvious radio hits."[26] Pitchfork's Sheldon Pearce described it as "rangy and stunning, an exciting new curve in the fascinating Young Thug arc," stating that "Thug understands the modern pop song construction better than anyone: anything and everything can be a hook."[7] Robert Christgau wrote in Vice that Young Thug "makes black comedy out of irrepressible sound," stating that "his hoohoos and melismas and blahs and mwas and frogcroaks and put-puts are the message."[23] In a less enthusiastic review, Lanre Bakare of The Guardian described it as "a mixtape that features gems among run-of-the-mill trap fodder" while praising the single "Pick Up the Phone" as "an example of all the things Young Thug excels at coming together on one track."[18]
Accolades
Publication | Rank | Ref. |
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Complex | 13 |
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Consequence of Sound | 45 |
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Entertainment Weekly | 36 |
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Fact | 19 |
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The Guardian | 25 |
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Pitchfork | 21 |
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PopMatters | 54 |
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Rolling Stone | 10 |
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Spin | 17 |
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Variance | 29 |
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XXL | N/A |
Track listing
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Wyclef Jean" |
|
| 3:56 |
2. | "Floyd Mayweather" (featuring Travis Scott, Gucci Mane and Gunna) |
| 6:01 | |
3. | "Swizz Beatz" |
| Wheezy | 3:16 |
4. | "Future Swag" |
| TM88 | 2:45 |
5. | "RiRi" |
| Billboard Hitmakers | 4:04 |
6. | "Guwop" (featuring Quavo, Offset and Young Scooter) |
|
| 5:15 |
7. | "Harambe" |
| Billboard Hitmakers | 3:10 |
8. | "Webbie" (featuring Duke) |
| Billboard Hitmakers | 3:55 |
9. | "Kanye West" (featuring Wyclef Jean) |
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| 5:41 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
10. | "Pick Up the Phone" (with Travis Scott featuring Quavo) |
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| 4:12 |
Total length: | 42:15 |
Notes
- "Kanye West" was formerly known as "Pop Man"[38]
Charts
Weekly charts
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Year-end charts
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References
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- Shipley, Al. "Young Thug's New Moniker Is Just Another Entry in the Long History of Changing Rap Names". Complex. Archived from the original on August 18, 2016. Retrieved August 26, 2016.
- P, Mr. "Young Thug drops new mixtape, No, My Name Is JEFFERY". Tiny Mix Tapes. Archived from the original on August 27, 2016. Retrieved August 26, 2016.
- King, Eric. "Young Thug Will Keep His Name Change for a Week Unless He Sells 100,000 Mixtapes". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 26, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
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- Wolf, Cameron. "This Is the Story Behind Young Thug's 'Jeffery' Dress". Complex. Archived from the original on August 30, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2016.
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- "Reviews for JEFFERY [Mixtape] by Young Thug". Metacritic. Archived from the original on September 5, 2016. Retrieved September 2, 2016.
- Yeung, Neil Z. "JEFFERY – Young Thug". AllMusic. Archived from the original on September 4, 2016. Retrieved September 5, 2016.
- Dart, Chris (September 6, 2016). "Young Thug: Jeffery". Exclaim!. Archived from the original on September 7, 2016. Retrieved September 8, 2016.
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- Christgau, Robert (September 9, 2016). "'Prima Donna' and Young Thug's Name Is Actually Jeffery: Expert Witness with Robert Christgau". Vice. Archived from the original on September 10, 2016. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- Glaysher, Scott (August 31, 2016). "Young Thug Stays in His Lane With 'Jeffery'". XXL. Archived from the original on September 10, 2016. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
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- "50 Best Albums of 2016". Variance. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- "50 Best Hip-Hop Projects of 2016". XXL. December 19, 2016. Archived from the original on December 25, 2016. Retrieved December 25, 2016.
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