Halichoeres
Halichoeres, commonly called wrasses, are a genus of fish in the family Labridae found in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans.[3]
Halichoeres | |
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Halichoeres marginatus | |
Halichoeres scapularis | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Labriformes |
Family: | Labridae |
Genus: | Halichoeres Rüppell, 1835 |
Type species | |
Halichoeres bimaculatus Rüppell, 1835[1] | |
Synonyms[2] | |
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Species
There are currently 80 recognized species in this genus:
- Halichoeres adustus (C. H. Gilbert, 1890) (Black wrasse)
- Halichoeres aestuaricola W. A. Bussing, 1972 (Mangrove wrasse)
- Halichoeres argus (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801) (Argus wrasse)
- Halichoeres bathyphilus (Beebe & Tee-Van, 1932) (Green-band wrasse)
- Halichoeres bicolor (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801) (Pearly-spotted wrasse)
- Halichoeres binotopsis (Bleeker, 1849) (Saowisata wrasse)
- Halichoeres biocellatus L. P. Schultz, 1960 (Red-lined wrasse)
- Halichoeres bivittatus (Bloch, 1791) (Slippery dick)
- Halichoeres bleekeri (Steindachner & Döderlein (de), 1887)
- Halichoeres brasiliensis (Bloch, 1791) (Brazilian wrasse)
- Halichoeres brownfieldi (Whitley, 1945) (Brownfield's wrasse)
- Halichoeres burekae Weaver & L. A. Rocha, 2007 (Mardi Gras wrasse)
- Halichoeres caudalis (Poey, 1860) (Painted wrasse)
- Halichoeres chierchiae di Caporiacco, 1948 (Wounded wrasse)
- Halichoeres chlorocephalus Kuiter & J. E. Randall, 1995 (Green-head wrasse)
- Halichoeres chloropterus (Bloch, 1791) (Pastel-green wrasse)
- Halichoeres chrysotaenia (Bleeker, 1853) (Indian Ocean pinstriped wrasse)
- Halichoeres chrysus J. E. Randall, 1981 (Canary wrasse)
- Halichoeres claudia J. E. Randall & L. A. Rocha, 2009 (Claudia's wrasse)
- Halichoeres cosmetus J. E. Randall & M. M. Smith, 1982 (Adorned wrasse)
- Halichoeres cyanocephalus (Bloch, 1791) (Yellow-cheek wrasse)
- Halichoeres dimidiatus (Agassiz, 1831)
- Halichoeres discolor W. A. Bussing, 1983 (Cocos wrasse)
- Halichoeres dispilus (Günther, 1864) (Chameleon wrasse)
- Halichoeres erdmanni J. E. Randall & G. R. Allen, 2010 (Erdmann's wrasse) [4]
- Halichoeres garnoti (Valenciennes, 1839) (Yellow-head wrasse)
- Halichoeres gurrobyi Victor, 2016 (Black-saddle wrasse) [5]
- Halichoeres hartzfeldii (Bleeker, 1852) (Hartzfeld's wrasse)
- Halichoeres hilomeni J. E. Randall & G. R. Allen, 2010 (Hilomen's wrasse) [4]
- Halichoeres hortulanus (Lacépède, 1801) (Checker-board wrasse)
- Halichoeres insularis G. R. Allen & D. R. Robertson, 1992 (Socorro wrasse)
- Halichoeres iridis J. E. Randall & M. M. Smith, 1982
- Halichoeres kallochroma (Bleeker, 1853) (Pink-snout wrasse)
- Halichoeres lapillus J. L. B. Smith, 1947 (Jewelled wrasse)
- Halichoeres leptotaenia J. E. Randall & Earle, 1994
- Halichoeres leucoxanthus J. E. Randall & M. M. Smith, 1982 (Canary-top wrasse)
- Halichoeres leucurus (Walbaum, 1792) (Grey-head wrasse)
- Halichoeres maculipinna (J. P. Müller & Troschel, 1848) (Clown wrasse)
- Halichoeres malpelo G. R. Allen & D. R. Robertson, 1992 (Malpelo wrasse)
- Halichoeres margaritaceus (Valenciennes, 1839) (Pink-belly wrasse)
- Halichoeres marginatus Rüppell, 1835 (Dusky wrasse)
- Halichoeres melanochir Fowler & B. A. Bean, 1928 (Orange-fin wrasse)
- Halichoeres melanotis (C. H. Gilbert, 1890) (Golden wrasse)
- Halichoeres melanurus (Bleeker, 1851) (Tail-spot wrasse)
- Halichoeres melas J. E. Randall & Earle, 1994
- Halichoeres melasmapomus J. E. Randall, 1981 (Cheek-spot wrasse)
- Halichoeres miniatus (Valenciennes, 1839) (Circle-cheek wrasse)
- Halichoeres nebulosus (Valenciennes, 1839) (Nebulous wrasse)
- Halichoeres nicholsi (D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882) (Spinster wrasse)
- Halichoeres nigrescens (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801) (Bubble-fin wrasse)
- Halichoeres notospilus (Günther, 1864) (Banded wrasse)
- Halichoeres orientalis J. E. Randall, 1999
- Halichoeres ornatissimus (A. Garrett, 1863) (Ornamented wrasse)
- Halichoeres pallidus Kuiter & J. E. Randall, 1995 (Pale wrasse)
- Halichoeres papilionaceus (Valenciennes, 1839) (Weed wrasse)
- Halichoeres pardaleocephalus (Bleeker, 1849) (Line-blotch wrasse)
- Halichoeres pelicieri J. E. Randall & M. M. Smith, 1982
- Halichoeres penrosei Starks, 1913
- Halichoeres pictus (Poey, 1860) (Rainbow wrasse)
- Halichoeres podostigma (Bleeker, 1854) (Axil-spot wrasse)
- Halichoeres poeyi (Steindachner, 1867) (Black-ear wrasse)
- Halichoeres prosopeion (Bleeker, 1853) (Two-tone wrasse)
- Halichoeres radiatus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pudding-wife wrasse)
- Halichoeres richmondi Fowler & B. A. Bean, 1928 (Richmond's wrasse)
- Halichoeres rubricephalus Kuiter & J. E. Randall, 1995 (Red-head wrasse)
- Halichoeres rubrovirens L. A. Rocha, Pinheiro & Gasparini, 2010 [6]
- Halichoeres salmofasciatus G. R. Allen & D. R. Robertson, 2002 (Red-striped wrasse)
- Halichoeres sazimai O. J. Luiz, C. E. L. Ferreira & L. A. Rocha, 2009
- Halichoeres scapularis (E. T. Bennett, 1832) (Zigzag wrasse)
- Halichoeres semicinctus (Ayres, 1859) (Rock wrasse)
- Halichoeres signifer J. E. Randall & Earle, 1994
- Halichoeres socialis J. E. Randall & Lobel, 2003
- Halichoeres solorensis (Bleeker, 1853) (Green wrasse)
- Halichoeres stigmaticus J. E. Randall & M. M. Smith, 1982 (U-spot wrasse)
- Halichoeres tenuispinis (Günther, 1862)
- Halichoeres timorensis (Bleeker, 1852) (Timor wrasse)
- Halichoeres trimaculatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) (Three-spot wrasse)
- Halichoeres trispilus J. E. Randall & M. M. Smith, 1982 (Triple-spot wrasse)
- Halichoeres zeylonicus (E. T. Bennett, 1833) (Gold-stripe wrasse)
- Halichoeres zulu J. E. Randall & D. R. King, 2010 [7] (KwaZulu-Natal wrasse)
gollark: Especially in protest-type things.
gollark: Yes. It's quite common.
gollark: That sounds bad.
gollark: > you didnt realize reatailers use face mapping technology for years?Not sure about that, but I would definitely want to *minimize* the amount of cameras and/or spying in any case.
gollark: > And you can track people for block and block on end, via public transit cameras. So even if they get a brief glimpse of the person, they can track them until they get an identifiable image or even where they live. Subpoenaing records is just building the case to prove it was youSounds surveillance-state-y.
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Halichoeres. |
- Eschmeyer, W. N.; R. Fricke & R. van der Laan (eds.). "Halichoeres". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 9 January 2019.
- Eschmeyer, W. N.; R. Fricke & R. van der Laan (eds.). "Labridae genera". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 9 January 2019.
- Victor, B.C., Alfaro, M.E. & Sorenson, L. (2013): Rediscovery of Sagittalarva inornata n. gen., n. comb. (Gilbert, 1890) (Perciformes: Labridae), a long-lost deepwater fish from the eastern Pacific Ocean: a case study of a forensic approach to taxonomy using DNA barcoding. Zootaxa, 3669 (4): 551–570.
- Randall, J.E. & Allen, G.R. (2010): Two new labrid fishes of the genus Halichoeres from the East Indies. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 58 (2): 281–289.
- Victor, B.C. (2016). "Halichoeres gurrobyi, a new labrid fish (Teleostei: Labridae) from Mauritius in the southwestern Indian Ocean, with a review of the H. zeylonicus species complex" (PDF). Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation. 22: 10–27.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
- Rocha, L.A., Pinheiro, H.T. & Gasparini, J.L. (2010): Description of Halichoeres rubrovirens, a new species of wrasse (Labridae: Perciformes) from the Trindade and Martin Vaz Island group, southeastern Brazil, with a preliminary mtDNA molecular phylogeny of New World Halichoeres. Zootaxa, 2422: 22–30.
- Randall, J.E. & King, D.R. (2010): Halichoeres zulu, a new labrid fish from South Africa. Smithiana Bulletin, 11: 17-23.
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