Greatest Hits (Bruce Springsteen album)

Greatest Hits is Bruce Springsteen's first compilation album, released February 27, 1995, on Columbia Records. It is a collection of some of Springsteen's hit singles and popular album tracks through the years along with four new songs at the end, mostly recorded with the E Street Band in 1995. The latter constituted Springsteen's first (albeit very partial) release with his backing band since the late 1980s. Some of the songs are shorter versions of the original album releases.

Greatest Hits
Greatest hits album by Bruce Springsteen
Released	February 27, 1995
Recorded	1974–1995
Genre	Rock
Length	76:35
Label	Columbia
Producer	Bruce Springsteen Mike Appel Jon Landau Steven Van Zandt Chuck Plotkin Roy Bittan
Bruce Springsteen chronology
In Concert/MTV Plugged (1993) Greatest Hits (1995) The Ghost of Tom Joad (1995)
Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band chronology
Chimes of Freedom (1988) Greatest Hits (1995) Blood Brothers (1996)
Singles from Greatest Hits
"Streets of Philadelphia" Released: February 2, 1994 "Murder Incorporated" Released: February 24, 1995 [1] "Hungry Heart '95" Released: March 1, 1995 [2] "Secret Garden" Released: April 11, 1995

Professional ratings

Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	[3]
Entertainment Weekly	B+[4]
Rolling Stone	[5]
Tom Hull	B[6]

The incorporation of the "new" tracks was portrayed in the 1996 documentary Blood Brothers. "Murder Incorporated" and "This Hard Land" were, in fact, unused 1982 songs from the Born in the U.S.A. sessions, with the latter being re-recorded here more than a decade later, and both subsequently became Springsteen concert staples.[7][8][9] "Blood Brothers", on the other hand, was played only as the final closing song of both the 1999–2000 Reunion Tour and 2002–2003 Rising Tour, both times with an extra verse added. "Secret Garden" achieved notoriety via the soundtrack of the 1996 film Jerry Maguire. Alternate versions of several of these new tracks were released on the 1996 Blood Brothers EP.

The compilation was commercially successful, hitting the peaks of the U.S. album chart and UK Album Chart and selling more than four million copies in the U.S.[10]

Critical reception

The reception by music critics of Greatest Hits was rather negative upon the album's release, as are more contemporary reviews. David Browne of Entertainment Weekly felt that the album was released when it was because the Grammy Awards were coming up and "Streets of Philadelphia" was up for five awards and that the songs on the album were selected because of charting success, which means that several important songs were overlooked. He also felt that "Murder Incorporated" (in reference to the 1930s Murder, Inc.) was the only good new song on the album and that overall the album felt as if Bruce did not believe in himself any more.[4]

The Rolling Stone review of the album by Parke Puterbaugh is rather unfavorable. Parke felt that the songs on the collection belonged on their original LP releases, that songs from before Born to Run should have been included and that the new songs weren't that good.[5] A more contemporary review by Allmusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine is also unfavorable, saying that a lot of Bruce's hits and popular album tracks were missing, that "Murder Incorporated" was better than the other new songs, and that The Essential Bruce Springsteen was much better than Greatest Hits.[3]

Commercial performance

The album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 the week of March 18, 1995 with more than 250,000 copies sold, it remained on the chart for forty-three weeks.[11][12] As of March, 2009 it has sold over 4,092,000 copies in the United States according to Nielsen SoundScan.[13] It was certified four times platinum by the RIAA on July 23, 1999 for shipments of 4,000,000.[14]

In the United Kingdom the album entered at number one on March 11, 1995, and topped the chart for two non consecutive weeks.[15] It was present on the chart for one hundred thirty four weeks.[15] It was certified four times platinum by the BPI on March 21, 2014 denoting shipments of 1,200,000 units.[16]

Track listing

All tracks are written by Bruce Springsteen.

No.	Title	Original album	Length
1.	"Born to Run"	Born to Run (1975)	4:30
2.	"Thunder Road"	Born to Run	4:48
3.	"Badlands"	Darkness on the Edge of Town (1978)	4:03
4.	"The River"	The River (1980)	5:00
5.	"Hungry Heart"	The River	3:20
6.	"Atlantic City"	Nebraska (1982)	3:56
7.	"Dancing in the Dark"	Born in the U.S.A. (1984)	4:03
8.	"Born in the U.S.A."	Born in the U.S.A.	4:41
9.	"My Hometown" (Early fade-out)	Born in the U.S.A.	4:12
10.	"Glory Days" (Early fade-out)	Born in the U.S.A.	3:49
11.	"Brilliant Disguise"	Tunnel of Love (1987)	4:15
12.	"Human Touch" (Edited Radio Version)	Human Touch (1992)	5:10
13.	"Better Days" (Edited Version)	Lucky Town (1992)	3:44
14.	"Streets of Philadelphia" (Single Edit)	Philadelphia soundtrack (1993)	3:16
15.	"Secret Garden"	New song: Recorded in January 1995 at The Hit Factory, New York City[17]	4:27
16.	"Murder Incorporated"	New song: Recorded at The Power Station in April/May 1982	3:57
17.	"Blood Brothers"	New song: Recorded in January 1995 at The Hit Factory, New York City	4:34
18.	"This Hard Land"	New song: Recorded in January 1995 at The Hit Factory, New York City	4:50

Personnel (tracks 15-18)

• Roy Bittan – piano, synthesizer
• Clarence Clemons – saxophone (15–17), percussion
• Danny Federici – organ, synthesizer, accordion
• Bruce Springsteen – guitar, vocals (harmonica on "Thunder Road," "This Hard Land," and "Blood Brothers")
• Garry Tallent – bass guitar
• Max Weinberg – drums
• Steven Van Zandt – guitar on "Murder Incorporated," mandolin on "This Hard Land"
• Nils Lofgren – guitar (15, 17, 18)
• Patti Scialfa – vocals on "Secret Garden"
• backing vocals ("Murder Incorporated") – all of the above except Nils Lofgren and Patti Scialfa
• Frank Pagano – percussion on "Blood Brothers" and "This Hard Land"
• Produced by: Bruce Springsteen, Jon Landau & Chuck Plotkin (and by Steven Van Zandt on "Murder Incorporated")
• Recorded by: Toby Scott
• Mixed by: Bob Clearmountain
• Mastered by: Bob Ludwig
• Assistant Engineers: Carl Glanville, Pete Keppler, Ryan Freeland, Jay Militscher & Tony Duino-Black
• Sequence Editing: Brian Lee
• Recorded at The Hit Factory

Charts and certifications

Weekly charts Chart (1995) Peak position Australian Albums (ARIA)[18] 1 Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[19] 1 Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[20] 1 Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[21] 2 Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM)[22] 1 Danish Albums (Nielsen Marketing Research)[23] 2 Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[24] 2 European Albums (Music & Media)[25] 1 Finnish Albums (Seura)[26] 1 French Compilations (SNEP)[27] 1 German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[28] 1 Hungarian Albums Chart[29] 7 Irish Albums (IFPI)[30] 1 Italian Albums Chart[31] 1 New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[32] 1 Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)[33] 1 Portuguese Albums (AFP)[34] 2 Spanish Albums (AFYVE)[35] 1 Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[36] 1 Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[37] 1 UK Albums (OCC)[38] 1 US Billboard 200[39] 1 Charts (2018) Peak position US Billboard 200[40] 96 UK Albums (OCC)[41] 83

Year-end charts Chart (1995) Position German Albums Chart[42] 10 Chart (2019) Position Irish Albums (IRMA)[43] 49

Certifications and sales

Region	Certification	Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[44]	9× Platinum	630,000^^
Austria (IFPI Austria)[45]	2× Platinum	100,000^*
Belgium (BEA)[46]	Platinum	50,000^*
Canada (Music Canada)[47]	4× Platinum	400,000^^
Denmark (IFPI Denmark)[48]	5× Platinum	100,000
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[49]	Platinum	76,419[49]
France (SNEP)[50]	Platinum	300,000^*
Germany (BVMI)[51]	2× Platinum	1,000,000^^
Italy (FIMI)[52]	Platinum	350,000[53]
Japan (RIAJ)[54]	Platinum	200,000^^
Norway (IFPI Norway)[55]	2× Platinum	100,000^*
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[56]	2× Platinum	200,000^^
Sweden (GLF)[57] digipack	Platinum	100,000^^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[58]	Platinum	50,000^^
United Kingdom (BPI)[59]	4× Platinum	1,200,000^^
United States (RIAA)[14]	4× Platinum	4,092,000[13]
Summaries
Europe (IFPI)[60]	5× Platinum	5,000,000^*
^*sales figures based on certification alone ^^shipments figures based on certification alone

References

1. "Murder Incorporated". Retrieved October 18, 2018 – via Amazon.
2. "Hungry Heart - EP by Bruce Springsteen". March 1, 1995. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
3. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Review: Greatest Hits by Bruce Springsteen". Allmusic. United States. Retrieved July 21, 2011.
4. Browne, David (March 10, 1995). "Music Review: Bruce Springsteen: Greatest Hits (1995)". Entertainment Weekly (265). ISSN 1049-0434. Retrieved July 21, 2011.
5. Puterbaugh, Parke (April 6, 1995). "Album Review: Greatest Hits by Bruce Springsteen". Rolling Stone. Jann S. Wenner. Retrieved July 21, 2011.
6. Hull, Tom (October 29, 2016). "Streamnotes (October 2016)". Tom Hull - on the Web. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
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31. Marinella Venegoni (March 7, 1995). "La nuova hit parade trasparente rivoluziona la classifica festivaliera. Sanremo, i veri vincitori. Volano alto i Neri per Caso e Fiorello". La Stampa (in Italian). p. 21. Archived from the original on March 28, 2012. Retrieved July 21, 2012.
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