George Joseph (scientist)
George Joseph (born 4 August 1938) is an Indian space scientist, best known for his contributions to the development of remote sensing technology in India, especially in the field of earth observation sensors. He is a former chairman of the Lunar Mission Study Task Force of the Indian Space Research Organization and an elected fellow of the National Academy of Sciences, India, Indian Academy of Sciences and Indian National Academy of Engineering. The Government of India awarded him the Padma Bhushan, the third highest civilian award, in 1999.
George Joseph | |
---|---|
Born | Chengannur, Madras Presidency, British India | 4 August 1938
Nationality | Indian |
Known for | Pioneering contribution to the Indian Space programme in the area of earth observation technology. |
Awards | Padma Bhushan (1999) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Satellite Imaging Sensors, Remote Sensing and Space Science |
Institutions | Space Applications Center, ISRO, Center for Space Science and Technology Education in Asia and the Pacific(affiliated to UN) |
Website | www |
Early life
"George Joseph was born on 4 August 1938 to Advocate MG Joseph (Vydhianveetil family, Chengannur, Kerala) and Alice (Kaipanattu family, Puthuppally, Kerala). After completing schooling, he joined St.Berchmans College, Changanassery and also studied at Alagappa Chettiar College in Karaikudi and University College, Trivandrum. He served as lecturer at Union Christian College, Aluva and at CMS College Kottayam. Afterwards he was a trainee at Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC), Bombay.
Joseph is married to Mercy (Kolathu Puliyelil family, Maramon, Kerala) and they have two sons Joseph (Gibu) and Mathews (Reji)."
Research career
Joseph started his research career in 1962 at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research(TIFR), Bombay, where he was involved in the study of cosmic rays.[1] Based on his research work at TIFR he was awarded PhD degree by the Bombay University. A novel detector system designed by him was flown on the first Indian satellite Aryabhata (satellite) to detect solar neutrons.[2]
Contributions to the Indian Space Programme
In 1973, Joseph was invited to join the Space Applications Centre, Ahmedabad-one of the centers of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO),and initiated the development of remote sensing technology particularly sensors of various types.[3] He has been the guiding force in the design and development of all the earth observation cameras on board Indian Remote Sensing Satellite(IRS) and INSAT. He served ISRO in various capacities including Director, Space Applications Centre and took keen interest and initiative to ensure the fruits of space technology reach common man. One of the noteworthy contributions of Joseph is the study report on Indian Mission to Moon in the capacity as Chairman, Lunar Mission Study Task Force.[4][5]
Joseph has served in a number of national and international committees/organizations including President of Technical Commission -I of the International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS)[6] during 1996–2000 and Director, Centre for Space Science and Technology Education in Asia and the Pacific (CSSTEAP), (affiliated to the United Nations), with headquarters at Dehradun during 2006–2009.[7][8][9]
Positions Held
2010-2018 :- Honorary Distingushed Professor, ISRO
2006-2009 :- Director Centre for Space Science and Technology Education in Asia and the Pacific (CSSTEAP), Affiliated to the United Nations
2003-2006 :- Honorary Distingushed Professor, ISRO
1998-2003 :- Satish Dhawan Distinguished Professor
1994-1998 :- Director, Space Applications Centre, Ahmedabad
1990-1994 :- Associate Director, Space Applications Centre, Ahmedabad
1985-1994 :- Dy. Director (Remote Sensing), Space Applications Centre, Ahmedabad
1975-1985 :- Head, Sensor Development Division, Space Applications Centre, Ahmedabad
1973-1975 :- Scientist/Engineer, Remote Sensing & Meteorology Applications Division,Space
Applications Centre, Ahmedabad
1970-1973 :- Fellow, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay
1962-1970 :- Research Associate, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay
1961-1962 :- Trainee (Physics), Atomic Energy Establishment School
1959-1961 :- Lecturer in Physics, Union Christian College, Alwaye (Affiliated to the University of Kerala)
Special Responsibilities/Assignments (International /National)
2012 Member Scientific Advisory Committee, Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), Bangalore.
2010 :- Chairman Review panel of TIFR Balloon Facility.
2010:- Member,’State Council of Climate change’, Govt: of Himachal Pradesh
2004 -2006 :- Member, Governing Council, Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services, Hyderabad
2003-2004: – Member of the International Academy of Astronautics Study Team on `Space to promote peace –initial focus on reconstruction of Afghanistan.
2002-2004 :- President, Indian Society of Remote Sensing.
1999-2001 :- President, Gujarat Science Academy.
1999 onwards :- Consulting Faculty, Taleem Research Foundation, Ahmedabad
1997-1998 :- Member, Steering Committee, Centre for Development of Advanced Computing, C-DAC, Pune
1997-2000 :- Member, Research Council, National Institute of Oceanography
1996-2000 :- President, Technical Commission-I, International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS)
1996-1999 :- President, Indian Society of Geomatics
1994-1997 :- Member, Research Council, Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, Calcutta
1994-1996 :- President, Indian Society of Remote Sensing
1993-1996 :- Vice-President, Indian Society of Geomatics
1993-1996 :- Member, Management Council, Vikram Sarabhai Centre for Development Interaction (VIKSAT)
1992-1998 :- Member, Andhra Pradesh State Remote Sensing Applications Centre Society.
1989-1998 :- Member, Governing Body of Centre for Earth Science Studies, Trivandrum
1988-1998 :- Member, Advisory Committee for Remote Sensing Applications Centre (Madhya Pradesh), Bhopal.
1988-1991 :- Member-Secretary, Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR)
1985-1988 :- Member, Governing Council, Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), Bangalore
Special Responsibilities/Assignments (ISRO / DOS)
2017- 2019:- Chairman Advisory Committee on Space Science (ADCOS)
2010:-Member Committee to Review the Chandayaan-2Payload Proposals.
2005 -2017 :- Vice-chairman, Advisory Committee on Space Science (ADCOS)
2004-2008 :- Chairman, Science Advisory Board, Chandrayaan-1
2004-2015 :- Chairman, ASTROSAT Payload Monitoring Committee
2009-2018 :- Chairman, Scientific Advisory Committee, Space Physics Laboratory (SPL), VSSC, Trivandrum.
2003-2018 :- Chairman, Scientific Advisory Committee, National Atmospheric Research Laboratory, Tirupati
2000-2002 :- Chairman, Lunar Mission Study Task Force
1998-2001 :- Chairman, Technical Review Committee for Remote Sensing Applications
1997-1998 :- Chairman, Management Council, Remote Sensing Application Missions (RSAM)
1995-1998 :- Member, INSAT Project Management Council
1992-1998 :- Member, Management Council for Laboratory for Electro-Optics Systems (LEOS)
1992-1998 :- Member, Mission Management Council for Integrated Mission for Sustainable Development
1989-1998 :- Member, Project Management Council, Indian Remote Sensing Satellite
1988-1997 :- Alternate Chairman, Management Council, Remote Sensing Application Missions (RSAM)
1988-1998 :- Chairman, Steering Committee for Remote Sensing Applications of Agriculture Mission
1987-1990 :- Director, Indian Remote Sensing Satellite Utilisation Programme
1987-1988 :- Member, Executive Committee, Microwave Remote Sensing Programme (EC-MRSP)
1987-1988 :- Member, Remote Sensing Application Mission Council (RSAMC)
1984-1992 :- Associate Project Director, (Very High Resolution Radiometer, Payload), INSAT-II Test Spacecraft Project
1980-1988 :- Associate Project Director (Payloads), Indian Remote Sensing Satellite Project (IRS)
1975-1985 :- Principal scientistSEO/ Bhaskara TV payload
Fellowship/ Membership of professional bodies
- Fellow Indian Academy of Sciences (FASc)[10]
- Fellow National Academy of Sciences, India (FNASc)[11]
- Fellow Indian National Academy of Engineering (FNAE)
- Fellow Indian Geophysical Union
- Fellow Gujarat Science Academy
- Fellow Indian Meteorological Society[12]
- Fellow Indian Society of Remote Sensing (ISRS)
- Fellow Astronautical Society of India
Recognition
- Padma Bhushan (1999)[13]
- TIFR Alumni Association (TAA) Excellence Awards (2009)
- Outstanding Life Time Contribution in Ocean Science and Technology, MOES (2009)
- Life Time Achievement Award, Geospatial Technologies (2008)
- Outstanding Achievement Award, ISRO (2008)
- Aryabhata Award, Astronautical Society of India (2007)
- Melpadom Attumalil Georgekutty Merit Award, Mar Thoma church (2006)
- Bhaskara Award : Lifetime Contribution Awarded Instituted by Indian Society of Remote Sensing for outstanding achievement (1997)
- Om Prakash Bhasin Award for Science and Technology in the discipline of Space and Aerospace (1987)[14]
- SICO – National Academy of Sciences Award for Instrumentation (1986)[15]
Publications
- Fundamentals of Remote Sensing, University Press (India) Pvt. Ltd., 1st edn., 2003, 2nd edition 2005
- Building Earth Observation Cameras, CRC Press, 2015
- India's Journey Towards Excellence in Building – Earth Observation Cameras, re-published by Notion Press 2016
- Fundamentals of Remote Sensing, (with C. Jeganathan) University Press (India) Pvt. Ltd., 3rd edn., 2018
References
- "Dr George Joseph Awarded India's Civilian Award and Premier Remote Sensing Award" (PDF). ISPRS. 7 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- SAC Directors
- "Space Applications Centre profile". www.sac.gov.in. 7 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- What lies behind India’s planned trip to the moon?
- "Moon within our reach: Isro – Times of India". The Times of India. 12 August 2002. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- ISPRS Technical Commission -I
- "Dr George Joseph Appointed Director of UN-affiliated Centre for Space Science and Technology Education in Asia and the Pacific – ISRO". www.isro.gov.in. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- Dr George Joseph Appointed Director of UN-affiliated Centre for Space Science and Technology Education in Asia and the Pacific
- Center for Space Science & Technology Education in Asia & The Pacific (CSSTEAP)
- "Fellowship – Indian Academy of Sciences". www.ias.ac.in. 7 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- "The National Academy of Sciences, India – Fellows". www.nasi.org.in. 7 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- "Members List – IMS". imetsociety.org. 7 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- "Padma Awards". Padma Awards. Government of India. 17 May 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
- "Engineering of OM PRAKASH BHASIN AWARDS". www.opbfawards.com. 7 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- "The National Academy of Sciences, India – Awardees". www.nasi.org.in. 7 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
External links
- Personal Website
- George Joseph (27 June 2017). India's Journey towards Excellence in Building Earth Observation Cameras. Notion Press. pp. 20–. ISBN 978-1-947429-85-7.
- R.R. Daniel (2002). Concepts in Space Science. Universities Press. pp. 145–. ISBN 978-81-7371-410-8.
- "TECHNICAL COMMISSION I ON SENSORS, PLATFORMS AND IMAGERY" (PDF). ISPRS. 7 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- "George Joseph on ResearchGate". ResearchGate. 7 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
Wikiquote has quotations related to: George Joseph (scientist) |
Government offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by |
*Director SAC (ISRO) *1994–1998 |
Succeeded by |