Frederick A. Sterling

Frederick Augustine Sterling (August 13, 1876 – April 21, 1957) was a United States diplomat. In 1927, he was the first person appointed US minister to the Irish Free State,[1] a role he served in until 1934.[2] He later served as US minister to Bulgaria and Sweden.[3]

Frederick A. Sterling
United States Envoy to the Irish Free State
In office
July 27, 1927 – March 7, 1934
PresidentCalvin Coolidge
Preceded bypost created
Succeeded byW. W. McDowell
United States Envoy to Bulgaria
In office
April 3, 1934 – June 30, 1936
PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt
Preceded byHenry W. Shoemaker
Succeeded byRay Atherton
United States Envoy to Sweden
In office
September 26, 1938 – July 14, 1941
PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt
Preceded byFred Morris Dearing
Succeeded byMichelangelo Rodriguez
Personal details
Born(1876-08-13)August 13, 1876
St. Louis, Missouri
DiedApril 21, 1957(1957-04-21) (aged 80)
Washington, D.C.
Spouse(s)Dorothy Williams (d. 1950)
Children3
Alma materHarvard University

Biography

Sterling was born in St. Louis[4] and was an 1898 graduate of Harvard University.[5] After working on a ranch in Texas and manufacturing woolen goods, he became a career Foreign Service Officer in 1911.[3][4][5] Assignments included work in Peru, China, Russia, and England.[5][6][7]

In 1927, Sterling was the first person appointed US minister to the Irish Free State.[2] After confirmation by the Senate,[7] and presentation of his credentials to Irish leaders W. T. Cosgrave and Timothy Healy in July,[8][9] he held the formal title of Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.[3]

Sterling's post in Ireland ended in 1934, when he became US minister to Bulgaria, a position he remained in until 1936.[3] In 1937, he was appointed to minister roles for both Latvia and Estonia, however he "did not proceed to post."[3] In 1938, he became US minister to Sweden, and he remained in that role until 1941.[3]

Sterling owned a summer house in Newport, Rhode Island; he was married, with two sons and one daughter.[5] He died in Washington, D.C., in 1957,[5] and is buried in Falls Church, Virginia.

gollark: If they mean approximately the same things as in the calculus I did, then if the gradient was positive/negative on one side and the same sign on the other it would not be a maximum/minimum but just an inflection point. But if the gradient changes sign, then it can be, and this probably requires a different value to on either side. But I don't really get what they're saying either.
gollark: I think to be a valid maximum/minimum it has to be >/< but *not* equal?
gollark: This is quite complicated. I may need a while.
gollark: I "can" read it "for" you?
gollark: So what would you say your favourite alleged features are and what are the most important unimplemented ones to you?

References
  1. "FIRST U. S. MINISTER TO IRISH FREE STATE". Journal Gazette. Mattoon, Illinois. INS. February 4, 1927. Retrieved April 15, 2017 – via newspapers.com.
  2. "Chiefs of Mission for Ireland". history.state.gov. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
  3. "Frederick Augustine Sterling (1876–1957)". history.state.gov. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
  4. "FREDERICK STERLING NAMED U. S. MINISTER TO SWEDEN". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. AP. June 13, 1938. Retrieved April 15, 2017 – via newspapers.com.
  5. "Frederick A. Sterling, Diplomat, Former Summer Resident Here, Dies". The Newport Daily News. Newport, Rhode Island. April 22, 1957. Retrieved April 15, 2017 – via newspapers.com.
  6. "Alumni Notes". Harvard Alumni Bulletin. Vol. 18. p. 339 – via Google Books.
  7. "STERLING CONFIRMED AS MINISTER TO FREE STATE". The Morning Call. Allentown, Pennsylvania. AP. February 20, 1927. Retrieved April 15, 2017 – via newspapers.com.
  8. "ENVOY TO ERIN TAKES HIS POST". Detroit Free Press. AP. July 28, 1927. Retrieved April 15, 2017 – via newspapers.com.
  9. "STERLING AT IRISH COURT". The Cincinnati Enquirer. AP. July 28, 1927. Retrieved April 15, 2017 – via newspapers.com.
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
post created		 United States Envoy to the Irish Free State
1927–1934		 Succeeded by
W. W. McDowell
Preceded by
Henry W. Shoemaker		 United States Envoy to Bulgaria
1934–1936		 Succeeded by
Ray Atherton
Preceded by
Fred Morris Dearing		 United States Envoy to Sweden
1938–1941		 Succeeded by
Michelangelo Rodriguez
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