First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia
A First Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, commonly referred to as the First Deputy Prime Minister, is a member of the Russian Government.[1] The First Deputy is to be proposed by the Prime Minister, and approved by the President.[2]
First Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation Первый Заместитель Председателя Правительства Российской Федерации | |
---|---|
Style | Mr/Ms Deputy Prime Minister (External/informal); By name and patronymic (Internal/formal) (currently Andrey Removich) |
Nominator | Prime Minister |
Appointer | President |
Term length | No fixed term |
Inaugural holder | Gennady Kulik |
Formation | 26 December 1991 |
However, this office is not provisioned by Constitution and it is not separate office. The Chapter 6 of the Constitution of Russia says, that "The Government of the Russian Federation consists of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation and federal ministries". First of all, First Vice-Premier is Vice-Premier, all others are distribution of responsibilities among Vice-Premiers inside the Government. There can be more than one First Vice-Premier, therefore written distribution of responsibilities is the most important document.
The Federal constitutional law "On the Government of the Russian Federation" says "in the case of temporary absence of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, his duties are performed by one of the Deputy Chairmen of the Government of the Russian Federation in accordance with a written distribution of responsibilities". It's automatically and President's Executive Order is not required in that moment.[3]
List
First Deputy PM | Party | Term of Office | Prime Minister | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gennady Kulik | Communist Party | 14 July 1990 | 10 July 1991 | Ivan Silayev | |||
Yury Skokov | Independent | 8 September 1990 | 10 July 1991 | ||||
Oleg Lobov | Independent | 18 April 1991 | 15 November 1991 | ||||
Gennady Burbulis | Independent | 26 December 1991 | 14 April 1992 | Boris Yeltsin (as President) | |||
Yegor Gaidar | Independent | 2 March 1992 | 15 December 1992 | ||||
Yegor Gaidar (acting) | |||||||
Vladimir Shumeyko | Independent | 2 June 1992 | 20 January 1994 | ||||
Viktor Chernomyrdin | |||||||
Yegor Gaidar | Democratic Choice of Russia | 17 March 1993 | 20 January 1994 | ||||
Oleg Lobov | Independent | 15 April 1993 | 18 September 1993 | ||||
Oleg Soskovets | Independent | 30 April 1993 | 20 June 1994 | ||||
Anatoly Chubais | Democratic Choice of Russia | 5 November 1994 | 16 January 1996 | ||||
Vladimir Kadannikov | Independent | 25 January 1996 | 9 August 1996 | ||||
Oleg Lobov | Independent | 18 June 1996 | 14 August 1996 | ||||
Alexei Bolshakov | Independent | 14 August 1996 | 17 March 1997 | ||||
Viktor Ilyushin | Independent | 14 August 1996 | 17 March 1997 | ||||
Vladimir Potanin | Independent | 14 August 1996 | 17 March 1997 | ||||
Anatoly Chubais | Democratic Choice of Russia | 17 March 1997 | 23 March 1998 | ||||
Boris Nemtsov | Independent | 17 March 1997 | 18 April 1998 | ||||
Sergey Kiriyenko | |||||||
Sergey Kiriyenko | Independent | 23 March 1998 | 24 April 1998 | ||||
Yuri Maslyukov | Communist Party | 11 September 1998 | 12 May 1999 | Yevgeny Primakov | |||
Vadim Gustov | Independent | 18 September 1998 | 27 April 1999 | ||||
Sergey Stepashin | Independent | 27 April 1999 | 12 Mayl 1999 | ||||
Nikolay Aksyonenko | Independent | 21 May 1999 | 10 January 2000 | Sergey Stepashin Vladimir Putin | |||
Mikhail Zadornov | Independent | 25 May 1999 | 28 May 1999 | Sergey Stepashin | |||
Viktor Khristenko | Independent | 31 May 1999 | 10 January 2000 | ||||
Vladimir Putin | |||||||
Vladimir Putin | Unity | 9 August 1999 | 16 August 1999 | ||||
Mikhail Kasyanov | Independent | 10 January 2000 | 17 May 2000 | ||||
Dmitry Medvedev | Independent | 14 November 2005 | 7 May 2008 | Mikhail Fradkov Viktor Zubkov | |||
Sergei Ivanov | United Russia | 15 February 2007 | 7 May 2008 | ||||
Viktor Zubkov | United Russia | 12 May 2008 | 7 May 2012 | Vladimir Putin | |||
Igor Shuvalov | Independent | 12 May 2012 | 18 May 2018 | Dmitry Medvedev | |||
Anton Siluanov | United Russia | 18 May 2018 | 15 January 2020 | ||||
Andrey Belousov | Independent | 21 January 2020 | Incumbent | Mikhail Mishustin |
References
- Статья №110 от 12 декабря 1993 «Глава 6. Правительство Русской Федерации». (Article #110 of 12 December 1993 Chapter 6. The Government of the Russian Federation. ).
- Статья №112 от 12 декабря 1993 «Глава 6. Правительство Русской Федерации». (Article #112 of 12 December 1993 Chapter 6. The Government of the Russian Federation. ).
- https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4335704