Ferrari F136 engine

The F136, commonly known as Ferrari-Maserati engine, is a family of 90° V8 petrol engines jointly developed by Ferrari and Maserati[1] and produced by Ferrari; these engines displace between 4.2 L and 4.7 L, and produce between 390 PS (287 kW; 385 hp) and 605 PS (445 kW; 597 hp). All engines are naturally aspirated, incorporate dual overhead camshafts, variable valve timing, and four valves per cylinder.

F136
Overview
ManufacturerFerrari
Also calledFerrari-Maserati V8
Production2001–present
Layout
Configuration90° V8, 180° flat-plane crankshaft (Ferrari) / 90° cross-plane crankshaft (Maserati, Alfa Romeo)
ValvetrainDOHC, 32-valve
Combustion
Fuel typePetrol
Cooling systemWater cooled
Chronology
PredecessorFerrari F131 engine
Maserati 3.2L V8
SuccessorFerrari F154 engine

The architecture was produced in various configurations for Ferrari and Maserati automobiles, and the Alfa Romeo 8C. Production started in 2001 when Ferrari owned Maserati, Ferrari itself owned by Fiat Chrysler Automobiles, formerly Fiat S.p.A. under whom the engine sharing program was organized. Ferrari was spun-off in January 2016[2] and has stated they will not renew the contract to supply engines to Maserati by 2022.[3]

Starting with the 2013 Maserati Quattroporte GTS, and following with the 2014 Ferrari California T, the F136 replaced by the twin turbocharged Ferrari F154 V8 engine.

Applications

Maserati and Alfa Romeo versions have crossplane crankshafts,[4] while Ferrari versions are flat plane.[5][6]

Maserati

Engine Data & Variants sourced from the Maserati Academy.[7]

EngineDisplacementEngine variantYearsModelPower TorqueNotes
F136 R 4,244 cc (259 cu in) 2001–2007Maserati Coupé
Maserati Spyder		390 PS (287 kW; 385 hp) 451 N⋅m (333 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm dry sump
F136 RB2004–2007Maserati GranSport
Maserati GranSport Spyder		400 PS (294 kW; 395 hp) 452 N⋅m (333 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm
F136 S 2003–2008Maserati Quattroporte DuoSelect 451 N⋅m (333 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm
F136 U F136 UC2007–2008Maserati Quattroporte Automatica 452 N⋅m (333 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm wet sump, standard hydraulic tappets
F136 UC
F136 UE		2008–2013Maserati Quattroporte 460 N⋅m (339 lb⋅ft) at 4250 rpm
F136 UD2007–2009Maserati GranTurismo405 PS (298 kW; 399 hp)
F136 UF2010–2017
F136 Y 4,691 cc (286 cu in) F136 YG2008–2010Maserati Quattroporte S430 PS (316 kW; 424 hp) 490 N⋅m (362 lb⋅ft) at 4750 rpm
F136 YL2011 wet sump, hydraulic tappets with DLC finish/reed valves
F136 YR 2012 440 PS (324 kW; 434 hp)
F136 YH 2008-2010 Maserati Quattroporte Sport GT S wet sump, standard hydraulic tappets
F136 YM 2011 wet sump, hydraulic tappets with DLC finish/reed valves
F136 YT 2012 450 PS (331 kW; 444 hp) 510 N⋅m (376 lb⋅ft) at 4750 rpm
F136 YE2008–2010Maserati GranTurismo S440 PS (324 kW; 434 hp) 490 N⋅m (362 lb⋅ft) at 4750 rpm wet sump, standard hydraulic tappets
F136 YH Maserati GranTurismo S Automatic
F136 YI
F136 YN2011
wet sump, hydraulic tappets with DLC finish/reed valves
F136 YK 2010-2011
450 PS (331 kW; 444 hp) 510 N⋅m (376 lb⋅ft) at 4750 rpm wet sump, hydraulic tappets with DLC finish/reed valves
F136 YP2011–2017
F136 YQ2012–2017
 460 PS (338 kW; 454 hp) 520 N⋅m (384 lb⋅ft) at 4750 rpm wet sump, hydraulic tappets with DLC finish/reed valves
F136 YS 2012–2019

Ferrari
The Tipo F136 F engine from a 458

Road engines
EngineDisplacementEngine variantYearsUsagePower TorqueNotes
F136 E 4,308 cc (263 cu in) 2004–2009Ferrari F430
Ferrari F430 Spider		490 PS (360 kW; 483 hp) 465 N⋅m (343 lb⋅ft) at 5250 rpm dry sump
F136 ED2007–2009Ferrari 430 Scuderia
Ferrari Scuderia Spider 16M		510 PS (375 kW; 503 hp) 471 N⋅m (347 lb⋅ft) at 5250 rpm
F136 I 4,297 cc (262 cu in)F136 IB2009–2012Ferrari California460 PS (338 kW; 454 hp) 485 N⋅m (358 lbf⋅ft) at 5000 rpm direct injection, wet sump
F136 IH2012–2014Ferrari California 30490 PS (360 kW; 483 hp) 505 Nm (372 ft-lbs) at 5000 rpm
F136 F 4,499 cc (275 cu in)F136 FB2009–2015Ferrari 458 Italia
Ferrari 458 Spider		570 PS (419 kW; 562 hp) 540 N⋅m (398 lb⋅ft) at 6000 rpm direct injection, dry sump
F136 FL2013–2015Ferrari 458 Speciale
Ferrari 458 Speciale A		605 PS (445 kW; 597 hp)

Racing engines
EngineDisplacementYearsModelPowerNotes
F136 E & EA4,308 cc (263 cu in)2007–2010Ferrari F430 Challenge490 PS (360 kW; 483 hp) 
F1364,308 cc (263 cu in)2006–2008Ferrari F430 GT3558 PS (410 kW; 550 hp)with restrictor plates
F136 GT3,997 cc (244 cu in)2006–2010Ferrari F430 GTC445 PS (327 kW; 439 hp)[8]with restrictor plates
F1364,497 cc (274 cu in)2011–2016Ferrari 458 Italia GT2465 PS (342 kW; 459 hp)with restrictor plates
F1364,497 cc (274 cu in)2011–2016Ferrari 458 Italia GT3550 PS (405 kW; 542 hp)with restrictor plates

Alfa Romeo
EngineDisplacementYearsModelPower TorqueNotes
F136 YC4,691 cc (286 cu in)2007–2011Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione
Alfa Romeo 8C Spider		450 PS (331 kW; 444 hp) 480 N⋅m (354 lb⋅ft) at 4750 rpm wet sump

Outside Fiat Group

Gillet usage
EngineDisplacementYearsModelPowerNotes
 F1364,244 cc (259 cu in)2008Gillet Vertigo.5 G2 race car
 F1364,244 cc (259 cu in)2010–presentGillet Vertigo.5 Spirit420 PS (309 kW; 414 hp)road car

A1GP usage
EngineDisplacementYearsModelPowerNotes
 F1364,500 cc (275 cu in)2008–2009A1GP "Powered by Ferrari"600 PS (441 kW; 592 hp)[9]direct injection

Awards

The F136 engine family has won a total of 8 awards in the International Engine of the Year competition. The F136 FB engine variant was awarded "Best Performance Engine" and "Above 4.0 litre" recognitions in 2011 and 2012, while the F136 FL variant won the same categories in 2014 and 2015.

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gollark: Alternately, trenzeblicize.
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gollark: It's meant to be about abstraction, but that's loosely defined.

References
  1. "Ferrari Will Eventually Stop Building Engines for Maserati".
  2. "Ferrari Spin Off".
  3. "MotorTrend".
  4. "Alfa Range Brochure" (PDF). alfaromeo.co.uk. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 August 2011. Retrieved 22 April 2009.
  5. "Ferrari tech page on the flat-crank v8". Archived from the original on 29 October 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2012.
  6. "Ferrari F430 (2004)".
  7. "Maserati Range Technical Updates" (PDF).
  8. "CR Scuderia". CR Scuderia. Archived from the original on 17 January 2008. Retrieved 11 Sep 2009.
  9. "A1GP". A1 Holdings Limited. Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
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