Electoral history of Italian parties

Elections in Italy are held at least at four levels: European Parliament, Italian Parliament (composed of the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Republic), Regional Councils and municipal councils. Several political parties compete and have different results, depending on elections.

The electoral results of the current main political parties, since their establishment, are displayed in this article.

Brothers of Italy

Italian Parliament
Chamber of Deputies
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
2013 666,035 (8th) 2.0
9 / 630
–
Giorgia Meloni
2018 1,429,550 (5th) 4.4
32 / 630
23
Giorgia Meloni
Senate of the Republic
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
2013 590,083 (7th) 1.9
0 / 315
–
Giorgia Meloni
2018 1,286,606 (5th) 4.3
18 / 315
18
Giorgia Meloni

European Parliament
European Parliament
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
2014 1,004,037 (7th) 3.7
0 / 73
–
Giorgia Meloni
2019 1,726,189 (5th) 6.4
6 / 76
6
Giorgia Meloni

Regional Councils
Region Election year Votes % Seats +/−
Aosta Valley 2018 1,862 (10th)[lower-alpha 1] 2.9
0 / 35
–
Piedmont 2014 72,776 (6th) 3.7
1 / 51
–
2019 105,410 (5th) 5.5
2 / 51
1
Lombardy 2013 83,810 (10th) 1.6
2 / 80
–
2018 190,804 (9th) 3.6
3 / 80
1
South Tyrol 2018 4,883(9th)[lower-alpha 2] 1.7
1 / 35
–
Trentino 2018 3,686 (15th) 1.4
0 / 35
–
Veneto 2015 48,163 (9th) 3.6
1 / 51
–
Friuli-Venezia Giulia 2018 23,183 (6th) 5.5
2 / 49
–
Emilia-Romagna 2014 23,052 (8th) 1.9
1 / 50
–
2020 185,796 (3rd) 8.6
3 / 50
2
Liguria 2015 16,525 (6th) 3.1
1 / 50
–
Tuscany 2015 51,152 (6th) 3.9
1 / 41
–
Marche 2015 34,538 (5th) 6.5
1 / 31
–
Umbria 2015 21,931 (5th) 6.2
1 / 21
–
2019 43,443 (3rd) 10.4
2 / 21
1
Lazio 2013 107,731 (6th) 3.8
1 / 50
–
2018 220,460 (5th) 8.7
3 / 50
2
Abruzzo 2014 19,548 (8th) 2.9
0 / 31
–
2019 38,894 (5th) 6.5
3 / 31
3
Molise 2018 6,461 (5th) 4.5
1 / 21
–
Campania 2015 124,499 (6th) 5.5
2 / 51
–
Apulia 2015 39,164 (10th) 2.3
0 / 51
–
Basilicata 2013 12,033 (8th) 5.1
1 / 21
–
2019 17,112 (6th) 5.9
1 / 21
–
Calabria 2014 19,353 (13th) 2.5
0 / 30
–
2020 84,507 (4th) 10.9
4 / 31
4
Sicily 2017 108,713 (7th)[lower-alpha 3] 5.7
3 / 70
–
Sardinia 2014 19,275 (8th) 2.8
1 / 60
–
2019 33,423 (7th) 4.7
3 / 60
2
  1. In a joint list with Forza Italia.
  2. In a joint list with Alto Adige in the Heart.
  3. In a joint list with Us with Salvini.

Democratic Party

Italian Parliament
Chamber of Deputies
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
2008 12,434,260 (2nd) 33.1
217 / 630
–
Walter Veltroni
2013 8,934,009 (1st) 25.5
297 / 630
80
Pier Luigi Bersani
2018 6,161,896 (2nd) 18.8
112 / 630
185
Matteo Renzi
Senate of the Republic
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
2008 11,052,577 (2nd) 33.1
118 / 315
–
Walter Veltroni
2013 8,400,255 (1st) 27.4
112 / 315
6
Pier Luigi Bersani
2018 5,783,360 (2nd) 19.1
54 / 315
58
Matteo Renzi

European Parliament
European Parliament
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
2009 8,008,203 (2nd) 26.1
21 / 72
–
Dario Franceschini
2014 11,203,231 (1st) 40.8
31 / 73
10
Matteo Renzi
2019 6,089,853 (2nd) 22.7
19 / 76
12
Nicola Zingaretti

Regional Councils
Region Election year Votes % Seats +/−
Aosta Valley 2008 6,841 9.3
3 / 35
–
2013 6,401 8.9
3 / 35
0
2018 3,436 (9th) 5.4
0 / 35
3
Piedmont 2010 439,663 23.2
13 / 60
–
2014 704,541 36.2
27 / 51
14
2019 430,902 (2nd) 22.4
10 / 51
17
Lombardy 2010 976,215 22.9
21 / 80
1
2013 1,369,440 25.3
17 / 80
4
2018 1,008,496 (2nd) 19.2
16 / 80
1
South Tyrol 2008 18,139 6.0
2 / 35
–
2013 19,207 6.7
2 / 35
0
2018 10,806 (7th) 3.8
1 / 35
1
Trentino 2008 59,219 21.6
8 / 35
–
2013 52,412 22.1
9 / 35
1
2018 35,530 (2nd) 13.9
5 / 35
2
Veneto 2010 456,309 20.3
14 / 60
–
2015 308,438 (3rd) 16.7
9 / 51
6
Friuli-Venezia Giulia 2008 169,597 29.9
15 / 59
10
2013 107,155 26.8
20 / 49
5
2018 76,423 (2nd) 18.1
10 / 49
10
Emilia-Romagna 2010 857,613 40.7
28 / 50
–
2014 535,109 (1st) 44.5
30 / 50
2
2020 749,976 (1st) 34.7
23 / 50
7
Liguria 2010 211,500 28.4
18 / 40
–
2015 138,190 (1st) 25.6
8 / 31
10
Tuscany 2010 641,214 42.2
24 / 53
–
2015 614,869 (1st) 46.3
25 / 41
1
Marche 2010 224,897 31.1
15 / 42
–
2015 186,357 (1st) 35.8
16 / 31
1
Umbria 2010 149,219 36.2
15 / 40
–
2015 125,777 35.8
11 / 21
4
2019 93,296 (2nd) 22.3
5 / 21
6
Lazio 2010 645,187 26.3
15 / 61
6
2013 834,286 29.7
24 / 51
6
2018 539,131 (2nd) 21.2
18 / 51
6
Abruzzo 2008 106,410 19.6
7 / 45
–
2014 171,095 25.4
11 / 31
4
2019 66,796 (3rd) 11.1
4 / 31
7
Molise 2011 17,735 9.9
4 / 30
–
2013 24,892 14.8
3 / 21
1
2018 13,122 (3rd) 9.0
2 / 21
1
Campania 2010 590,592 21.4
14 / 60
–
2015 443,722 (1st) 19.5
16 / 51
2
Apulia 2010 410,395 20.8
19 / 70
9
2015 316,876 (1st) 19.8
14 / 51
9
Basilicata 2010 87,134 27.1
10 / 30
–
2013 58,730 24.9
12 / 21
2
2019 22,423 (5th) 7.7
3 / 21
9
Calabria 2010 162,081 15.8
10 / 50
–
2014 282,827 (1st) 36.2
14 / 30
4
2020 118,249 (1st) 15.2
6 / 31
8
Sicily 2008 505,420 18.8
29 / 90
–
2012 257,274 13.4
23 / 90
6
2017 250,633 (3rd) 13.0
12 / 70
11
Sardinia 2009 204,223 24.7
19 / 80
–
2014 150,492 22.1
19 / 60
0
2019 96,235 (1st) 13.5
8 / 60
11

Forza Italia

Italian Parliament
Chamber of Deputies
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
2018 4,596,956 (4th) 14.0
106 / 630
–
Silvio Berlusconi
Senate of the Republic
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
2018 4,358,004 (4th) 14.4
58 / 315
–
Silvio Berlusconi

European Parliament
European Parliament
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
2014 4,614,364 (3rd) 16.8
13 / 73
–
Silvio Berlusconi
2019 2,351,673 (4th) 8.8
7 / 76
6
Silvio Berlusconi

Regional Councils
Region Election year Votes % Seats +/−
Aosta Valley 2018 1,862 (10th)[lower-alpha 1] 2.9
0 / 35
–
Piedmont 2019 161,137 (4th) 8.4
3 / 50
3
Lombardy 2018 750,628 (4th) 14.3
14 / 80
5
South Tyrol 2018 2,825 (12th) 1.0
0 / 35
1
Trentino 2018 7,204 (10th) 2.8
1 / 35
–
Veneto 2015 110,573 (5th) 6.0
3 / 51
14
Friuli-Venezia Giulia 2018 50,908 (3rd) 12.1
5 / 49
3
Emilia-Romagna 2014 100,478 (4th) 8.4
2 / 50
8
2020 55,317 (7th) 2.6
1 / 50
1
Liguria 2015 68,283 (4th) 12.7
3 / 31
7
Tuscany 2015 112,658 (4th) 8.5
2 / 41
14
Marche 2015 49,884 (4th) 9.4
2 / 31
10
Umbria 2019 22,991 (5th) 5.5
1 / 21
1
Lazio 2018 371,155 (3rd) 14.6
6 / 50
3
Abruzzo 2019 54,223 (4th) 9.0
3 / 31
2
Molise 2018 13,627 (2nd) 9.4
4 / 21
2
Campania 2015 405,550 (2nd) 17.8
7 / 51
14
Apulia 2015 181,896 (3rd) 10.8
6 / 51
15
Basilicata 2019 26,457 (3rd) 9.14
3 / 21
–
Calabria 2014 95,979 (3rd) 12.2
5 / 30
10
2020 96,067 (2nd) 12.6
5 / 30
–
Sicily 2017 315,056 (2nd) 16.4
14 / 70
2
Sardinia 2019 56,450 (5th) 8.01
6 / 60
5
  1. In a joint list with Brothers of Italy.

Five Star Movement

Italian Parliament
Chamber of Deputies
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
2013 8,691,406 (2nd) 25.6
109 / 630
 109 Beppe Grillo
2018 10,732,066 (1st) 32.7
227 / 630
 119 Luigi Di Maio
Senate of the Republic
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
2013 7,285,648 (2nd) 23.8
54 / 315
 54 Beppe Grillo
2018 9,733,928 (1st) 32.2
112 / 315
 58 Luigi Di Maio

European Parliament
European Parliament
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
2014 5,807,362 (2nd) 21.2
17 / 73
 – Beppe Grillo
2019 4,569,089 (3rd) 17.1
14 / 76
 3 Luigi Di Maio

Regional Councils
Region Election year Votes % Seats +/−
Aosta Valley 2013 4,773 6.5
2 / 35
 2
2018 6,652 (5th) 10.4
4 / 35
 2
Piedmont 2010 69,448 3.7
2 / 60
 –
2014 396,295 (2nd) 20.3
8 / 51
 6
2019 241,014 12.6
5 / 51
 3
Lombardy 2010 99,390 2.3
0 / 80
 –
2013 775,211 14.3
9 / 80
 9
2018 933,243 (3rd) 17.8
13 / 80
 4
South Tyrol 2013 7,097 2.5
1 / 35
 –
2018 6,670 (8th) 2.4
1 / 35
 0
Trentino 2013 13,889 5.9
2 / 35
 –
2018 18,437 (4th) 7.2
2 / 35
 0
Veneto 2010 57,848 2.6
0 / 60
 –
2015 192,630 (4th) 10.4
5 / 50
 5
Friuli-Venezia Giulia 2013 54,952 13.8
5 / 49
 1
2018 29,810 (4th) 7.1
4 / 49
 1
Emilia-Romagna 2010 126,619 6.0
2 / 50
 –
2014 159,456 (3rd) 13.3
5 / 50
 3
2020 102,595 4.7
2 / 50
 3
Liguria 2015 120,147 (2nd) 22.9
6 / 30
 –
Tuscany 2015 200,771 (3rd) 15.1
5 / 40
 –
Marche 2015 100,202 (2nd) 18.9
5 / 30
 –
Umbria 2015 51,203 14.6
2 / 21
 –
2019 30,953 (4th) 7.4
1 / 21
 1
Lazio 2013 467,249 16.6
7 / 51
 –
2018 559,752 (1st) 22.1
10 / 51
 3
Abruzzo 2014 143,779 21.4
6 / 31
 –
2019 118,273 (2nd) 19.7
7 / 31
 1
Molise 2011 4,083 2.3
0 / 30
 –
2013 20,437 12.2
2 / 21
 2
2018 45,886 (1st) 31.6
6 / 21
 4
Campania 2010 36,792 1.3
7 / 60
 7
2015 387,327 (3rd) 17.0
7 / 50
 7
Apulia 2015 275,114 (2nd) 16.3
7 / 50
 –
Basilicata 2013 21,219 9.0
2 / 21
 –
2019 58,658 (1st) 20.3
3 / 21
 1
Calabria 2014 38,345 (8th) 4.9
0 / 30
 –
2020 48,784 6.3
0 / 30
 0
Sicily 2012 285,202 14.9
15 / 90
 –
2017 513,359 (1st) 26.7
20 / 70
 5
Sardinia 2019 68,461 (4th) 9.7
6 / 60
 –

Lega Nord

Italian Parliament
Chamber of Deputies
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
1992 3,395,384 (4th) 8.6
55 / 630
–
1994 3,235,248 (5th) 8.4
117 / 630
62
1996 3,776,354 (4th) 10.8
59 / 630
58
2001 1,464,301 (6th) 3.9
30 / 630
28
2006 1,749,632 (6th) 4.6
28 / 630
2
2008 3,024,758 (3rd) 8.3
60 / 630
32
2013 1,390,156 (5th) 4.1
20 / 630
42
2018 5,698,687 (3rd) 17.4
124 / 630
104
Senate of the Republic
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
1992 2,732,461 (4th) 8.2
25 / 315
–
1994 with PdL –
60 / 315
35
1996 3,394,733 (4th) 10.4
27 / 315
33
2001 with CdL –
17 / 315
10
2006 1,530,667 (6th) 4.5
13 / 315
4
2008 2,644,248 (3rd) 7.9
26 / 315
13
2013 1,328,555 (5th) 4.3
18 / 315
8
2018 5,321,537 (3rd) 17.6
58 / 315
40

European Parliament
European Parliament
Election year Votes % Seats +/− Leader
1989 636,242 (9th) 1.8
2 / 81
–
Umberto Bossi
1994 2,162,586 (5th) 6.5
6 / 87
4
Umberto Bossi
1999 1,395,547 (6th) 4.5
4 / 87
2
Umberto Bossi
2004 1,613,506 (7th) 5.0
4 / 78
–
Umberto Bossi
2009 3,126,915 (3rd) 10.2
9 / 72
5
Umberto Bossi
2014 1,688,197 (4th) 6.2
5 / 73
4
Matteo Salvini
2019 9,175,208 (1st) 34.3
28 / 73
24
Matteo Salvini

Regional Councils

Centre-North

Results in the ten central-northern regions and in the two autonomous provinces, where the party has national sections. Results before 1991 refer to their forerunners.

Region Election year Votes % Seats +/−
Aosta Valley 1993 6,176 (4th) 7.6
3 / 35
–
1998 2,653 (8th) 3.4
0 / 35
3
2003 with CdL with CdL
0 / 35
–
2008 – –
0 / 35
–
2013 with SA with SA
0 / 35
–
2018 10,872 (2nd) 17.1
7 / 35
7
Piedmont 1985 33,978 (11th)[lower-alpha 1]
(with AIP)		 1.1
0 / 60
–
1990 148,450 (4th) 5.1
3 / 60
3
1995 217,194 (4th) 9.9
5 / 60
2
2000 153,935 (4th) 7.6
3 / 60
2
2005 173,020 (5th) 8.5
4 / 73
1
2010 317,065 (3rd) 16.7
9 / 60
5
2014 141,741 (4th) 7.3
2 / 50
7
2019 712,703 (1st) 37.1
23 / 51
21
Lombardy 1985 28,074 (11th)[lower-alpha 2] 0.5
0 / 80
–
1990 1,183,493 (2nd) 18.9
15 / 80
15
1995 879,139 (2nd) 17.6
12 / 90
3
2000 702,479 (3rd) 15.4
11 / 80
1
2005 693,464 (2nd) 15.8
15 / 80
3
2010 1,117,227 (2nd) 26.2
20 / 80
5
2013 700,907 (4th) 13.0[lower-alpha 3]
15 / 80
2018 1,553,798 (1st) 29.4[lower-alpha 5]
29 / 80
South Tyrol 1993 9,115 (7th) 3.0
1 / 35
–
1998 2,606 (13th) 0.9
0 / 35
1
2003 1,626 (13th) 0.5
0 / 35
–
2008 6,411 (8th) 2.1
1 / 35
1
2013 7,118 (6th)
(with FI)		 2.5 (with FI)
1 / 35
–
2018 31,510 (3rd) 11.1
4 / 35
4
Trentino 1993 50,095 (3rd) 16.2
6 / 35
–
1998 24,941 (6th) 8.8
3 / 35
3
2003 16,526 (5th) 6.2
2 / 35
1
2008 38,533 (3rd) 14.7
6 / 35
3
2013 14,759 (5th) 6.2
1 / 35
5
2018 69,116 (1st) 27.1
14 / 35
13
Veneto 1985 112,275 (5th)[lower-alpha 7] 3.7
2 / 60
–
1990 180,676 (5th) 5.9
3 / 60
1
1995 422,410 (3rd) 16.7
9 / 65
6
2000 274,472 (4th) 12.0
7 / 60
2
2005 337,896 (3rd) 14.7
11 / 60
4
2010 788,581 (1st) 35.2
20 / 60
9
2015 329,966 (2nd) 17.8[lower-alpha 8]
11 / 51
Friuli-Venezia Giulia 1993 212,497 (1st) 26.7
18 / 60
–
1998 114,156 (2nd) 17.3
12 / 60
6
2003 46,408 (5th) 9.3
4 / 55
8
2008 73,239 (3rd) 12.9
8 / 59
4
2013 33,050 (5th) 8.3
3 / 49
5
2018 147,340 (1st) 34.9
18 / 49
15
Emilia-Romagna 1985 11,564 (10th)[lower-alpha 7]
(with AIP)		 0.4
0 / 50
–
1990 85,379 (7th) 2.9
1 / 50
1
1995 86,400 (7th) 3.4
1 / 50
–
2000 79,714 (6th) 3.3
1 / 50
–
2005 109,092 (5th) 4.8
3 / 50
2
2010 288,601 (3rd) 13.7
4 / 50
1
2014 233,439 (2nd) 19.4
9 / 50
5
2020 690,864 (2nd) 32.0[lower-alpha 10]
14 / 48
5
Liguria 1985 10,751 (11th)[lower-alpha 7]
(with UP)		 0.9
0 / 40
–
1990 71,311 (4th) 5.1
2 / 40
2
1995 62,755 (5th) 6.5
2 / 40
–
2000 38,104 (5th) 4.3
1 / 40
5
2005 38,060 (6th) 4.7
1 / 40
–
2010 76,265 (3rd) 10.2
3 / 40
2
2015 109,203 (3rd) 20.3
7 / 30
4
Tuscany 1985 11,798 (10th)[lower-alpha 7]
(with AIP)		 0.8
0 / 50
–
1990 20,657 (13th) 0.8
0 / 50
–
1995 15,049 (11th) 0.7
0 / 50
–
2000 11,256 (14th) 0.6
0 / 50
–
2005 22,884 (9th) 1.3
0 / 65
–
2010 98,523 (4th) 6.5
3 / 53
3
2015 214.430 (2nd) 16.2
6 / 41
3
Marche 1985 5,433 (10th)[lower-alpha 7]
(with AIP)		 0.6
0 / 40
–
1990 2,440 (13th) 0.3
0 / 40
–
1995 4,252 (13th) 0.5
0 / 40
–
2000 2,124 (16th) 0.3
0 / 40
–
2005 6,866 (12th) 0.8
0 / 40
–
2010 45,726 (4th) 6.3
2 / 41
2
2015 62,065 (3rd) 13.0
3 / 31
1
Umbria 1985 2,103 (10th)[lower-alpha 7]
(with AIP)		 0.4
0 / 30
–
1990 1,370 (13th) 0.2
0 / 30
–
1995 – –
0 / 30
–
2000 1,227 (13th) 0.3
0 / 30
–
2005 – –
0 / 30
–
2010 17,887 (7th) 4.3
1 / 30
1
2015 49.203 (3rd) 14.0
2 / 20
1
2019 154,413 (1st) 37.0[lower-alpha 11]
10 / 21
8
[lower-alpha 12]
  1. Ran as Piemont–Liga Veneta.
  2. Ran as Lega Lombarda–Liga Veneta.
  3. The combined result of party list and Roberto Maroni's personal list was 23.2%.
  4. Two other members of the LN were elected from Roberto Maroni's personal list, so the number of councilors actually decreased by 3.
  5. The combined result of party list and Attilio Fontana's personal list was 30.9%.
  6. An additional member the LN was elected from Attilio Fontana's personal list, so the number of councilors actually decreased by 2.
  7. Ran as Liga Veneta.
  8. The combined result of party list and Luca Zaia's personal list was 40.9%.
  9. Twelve other members of the LN were elected from Luca Zaia's personal list, so the number of councilors actually increased by 3.
  10. The combined result of party list (32.0%), Lucia Borgonzoni's personal list (1.7%) and "Youth for the Environment" formed by young Leghisti (0.3%) was 34.0%.
  11. The combined result of party list and Donatella Tesei's personal list was 40.9%.
  12. Two other members of the LN were elected from Donatella Tesei's personal list, so the number of councilors actually increased by 10.

Centre-South

Results in the remaining eight central-southern regions, where the party is active through Lega per Salvini Premier. Results before 2008 refer to previous sister parties.

Region Election year Votes % Seats +/−
Lazio 1990 13,516 (13th)[lower-alpha 1] 0.5
0 / 60
–
1995 13,516 (13th)[lower-alpha 2] 0.5
0 / 60
–
2018 252,772 (4th) 10.0
4 / 50
–
Abruzzo 1990 1,567 (13th)[lower-alpha 1] 0.2
0 / 40
–
2019 165,008 (1st) 27.5
10 / 31
–
Molise 1990 398 (11th)[lower-alpha 3] 0.2
0 / 30
–
2018 11,956 (5th) 8.2
2 / 21
–
Campania 1990 7,501 (13th)[lower-alpha 3] 0.2
0 / 60
–
1995 8,849 (15th)[lower-alpha 2] 0.3
0 / 60
–
Apulia 1990 6,072 (12th)[lower-alpha 3] 0.3
0 / 50
–
1995 6,841 (14th)[lower-alpha 2] 0.4
0 / 51
–
2015 38,661 (11th)[lower-alpha 4] 2.4
0 / 49
–
Basilicata 1990 631 (12th)[lower-alpha 3] 0.2
0 / 30
–
2019 55,393 (2nd) 19.2
6 / 21
–
Calabria 1990 2,928 (13th)[lower-alpha 3] 0.3
0 / 40
–
1995 4,173 (13th)[lower-alpha 2] 0.5
0 / 42
–
2020 95,400 (3rd)[lower-alpha 2] 12.25
4 / 29
–
Sardinia 1994 1,092 (16th)[lower-alpha 5] 0.1
0 / 80
–
2019 80,068 (2nd) 11.36
8 / 60
–
Sicily 1991 5,206 (16th)[lower-alpha 3] 0.2
0 / 90
–
2017 108,713 (8th)[lower-alpha 4] (with FdI) 5.7
1 / 70
–
  1. Ran as Lega Centro.
  2. Ran as Lega Italia Federale.
  3. Ran as Lega Sud.
  4. Ran as Us with Salvini.
  5. Ran as Lega Sardegna.
gollark: No it's not. If it wasn't in Earth orbit, then my banks of Earth-facing lunar railguns wouldn't really work.
gollark: It is in our orbit.
gollark: It would require much Δv to crash it into the sun, but escaping Earth's gravity is easier. "Out of sight, out of mind", as they say.
gollark: This is not fast enough. I say we move the Moon with fusion rockets or something.
gollark: That sure is a quote which exists.
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