Deny King
Charles Denison (Deny) King AM (12 September 1909 – 12 May 1991) was an Australian naturalist, ornithologist, environmentalist, painter and tin miner. He spent fifty five years living in Melaleuca in Port Davey, part of the remote South West Wilderness of Tasmania where he discovered the extinct shrub, Banksia kingii, among other major exploits.[1]
Deny King AM | |
---|---|
Born | Charles Denison King 12 September 1909 Huonville, Tasmania |
Died | 12 May 1991 81) Hobart, Tasmania | (aged
Nationality | Australian |
Occupation | Naturalist, ornithologist, artist, miner |
Known for | Preservation of the orange-bellied parrot |
Spouse(s) | Margaret Ann Cadell |
Children | Mary and Janet |
Biography
King was a tin miner by profession and followed his father, Charlie, to Melaleuca in 1936, where he built a house, which was accommodation for himself and workers as well as the airstrip which opened up tourism for the South West Wilderness.
On 6 June 1940, Deny King enlisted in the Australian Army where he served through World War II being discharged on 15 October 1945.[2]
On 5 November 1949, Deny King married Margaret Ann Cadell at St David's Cathedral, Hobart.[3] The couple had two daughters, Mary and Janet.[4]
He was instrumental in preserving the habitat of the orange-bellied parrot and it was in Melaleuca that he discovered the extinct tree or shrub Banksia kingii. King also discovered a species of eyebright, Euphrasia kingii (nowadays known as Euphrasia gibbsiae subspecies kingii), as well as a flowering evergreen in the Protea family (Proteaceae): King's Lomatia (also known as King's holly, Lomatia tasmanica).[1]
In 1971, the King family's life at Melaleuca was the subject of an episode of the ABC television series "A Big Country".[4]
In 1975, King was appointed as a Member of the Order of Australia for his community service.[5][6]
On 12 May 1991, Deny King died suddenly of a heart attack at the home of his daughter Mary King in Hobart. He was cremated and his ashes scattered at Melaleuca.[7]
References
- Mattingley, Christobel. "Deny King". The companion to Tasmanian history. Centre for Tasmanian Historical Studies, University of Tasmania. Archived from the original on 16 October 2013. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
- "King, Charles Denison". National Archives of Australia. p. B883:TX2261.
- "Family Notices". The Sydney Morning Herald. National Library of Australia. 19 November 1949. p. 40. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
- "THE KINGS OF MELALEUCA". The Australian Women's Weekly. National Library of Australia. 5 May 1971. p. 17. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
- "QUEEN'S BIRTHDAY HONOURS". The Canberra Times. National Library of Australia. 14 June 1975. p. 9. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
- "King, Charles Dennison". It's an Honour. Australian Government. Archived from the original on 9 February 2015.
- "Deny King dies". The Canberra Times. National Library of Australia. 15 May 1991. p. 4. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
Further reading
- Mattingley, Christobel (2001). King of the wilderness. The Text Publishing Company.
- — (December 2001). "What an exciting find! Deny King's contributions to science". National Library of Australia News. XII (3): 7–10. Archived from the original on 20 January 2012.