Cleator Moor railway station
This article is about the original Cleator Moor station.
Cleator Moor | |
---|---|
Location | |
Place | Cleator Moor |
Area | Copeland |
Coordinates | 54.5232°N 3.5203°W |
Grid reference | NY016152 |
Operations | |
Original company | Whitehaven, Cleator and Egremont Railway |
Pre-grouping | LNWR & FR Joint Railway |
Post-grouping | London, Midland and Scottish Railway |
Platforms | 2 |
History | |
1 July 1857 | Opened[1] |
1866 | Closed to passengers, new station 600 yards west[2] |
1960s | Closed completely |
Disused railway stations in the United Kingdom | |
Closed railway stations in Britain A B C D–F G H–J K–L M–O P–R S T–V W–Z |
![](../I/m/Cleator_Moor%2C_Parton%2C_Rowrah_%26_Whitehaven_RJD_075.jpg)
Whitehaven, Cleator & Egremont Railway | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Cleator Moor had three passenger stations:
- The original 1857 Cleator Moor station which became a goods station when it was replaced in 1866
- Its 1866 replacement which went on to be known as Cleator Moor East, and
- The rival 1879 station which went on to be known as Cleator Moor West.
The original Cleator Moor railway station was built by the Whitehaven, Cleator and Egremont Railway. It served the rapidly urbanising town of Cleator Moor, Cumbria, England.[3][4]
History
The line was one of the fruits of the rapid industrialisation of West Cumberland in the second half of the nineteenth century. The station opened to passengers on 1 July 1857 on the line being developed from Moor Row to Rowrah.
Subsidence led the company to build a deviation line which curved round the west side of the station and the growing settlement, in a similar manner to what it was forced to do at Eskett a few miles to the east. They built a passenger station on the deviation line which would go on to be called Cleator Moor East.
When the deviation line - known locally as the Bowthorn Line - and station opened in 1866 the original station was closed to passengers and became "Cleator Moor Goods Depot", with its line known locally as the Crossfield Loop.[5] It remained open for goods traffic until the 1960s.[6][7][8]
Afterlife
Satellite images suggest the station site is Public Open Space. By 2008 the trackbed had been transformed into part of National Cycle Route 71.[9]
Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Frizington Line and station closed |
Whitehaven, Cleator and Egremont Railway | Moor Row Line and station closed |
References
- Butt 1995, p. 63.
- Suggitt 2008, p. 52.
- Smith & Turner 2012, Map 26.
- Jowett 1989, Map 36.
- Joy 1983, p. 166.
- Welbourn 2010, p. 111.
- Broughton & Harris 1985, Carlisle-Barrow chapter.
- Gammell 1994, p. 279.
- Suggitt 2008, p. 60.
Sources
- Broughton, John; Harris, Nigel (October 1985). British Railways Past and Present: No. 1 Cumbria. Silver Link Publishing Ltd. ISBN 0-947971-04-1.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Butt, R. V. J. (1995). The Directory of Railway Stations: details every public and private passenger station, halt, platform and stopping place, past and present (1st ed.). Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN 978-1-85260-508-7. OCLC 60251199.
- Gammell, C. J. (May 1994). Kennedy, Rex (ed.). "Just a few lines... Cumbria". Steam Days. Bournemouth: Redgauntlet Publications (57). ISSN 0269-0020.
- Jowett, Alan (March 1989). Jowett's Railway Atlas of Great Britain and Ireland: From Pre-Grouping to the Present Day (1st ed.). Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN 978-1-85260-086-0. OCLC 22311137.
- Joy, David (1983). Lake Counties (Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain). Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN 094653702X.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Smith, Paul; Turner, Keith (2012). Railway Atlas Then and Now. Ian Allan Publishing. ISBN 978 0 7110 3695 6.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Suggitt, Gordon (2008). Lost Railways of Cumbria (Railway Series). Newbury: Countryside Books. ISBN 978-1-84674-107-4.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Welbourn, Nigel (September 2010). Lost Lines: Joint Railways. Shepperton: Ian Allan Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7110-3428-0.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Further reading
- British Railways Pre-Grouping Atlas And Gazetteer. Shepperton: Ian Allan Publishing. 1997 [1958]. ISBN 0-7110-0320-3.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Anderson, Paul (April 2002). Hawkins, Chris (ed.). "Dog in the Manger? The Track of the Ironmasters". British Railways Illustrated. Clophill: Irwell Press Ltd. 11 (7).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Atterbury, Paul (2009). Along Lost Lines. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN 0-7153-2706-2.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Bairstow, Martin (1995). Railways In The Lake District. Martin Bairstow. ISBN 1-871944-11-2.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Bowtell, Harold D. (1989). Rails through Lakeland: An Illustrated Journey of the Workington-Cockermouth-Keswick-Penrith Railway 1847-1972. Wyre, Lancashire: Silverling Publishing Ltd. ISBN 0-947971-26-2.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Bradshaw (1986) [1922]. Bradshaw's July 1922 Railway Guide (reprint). Guild Publishing London.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Croughton, Godfrey; Kidner, Roger W.; Young, Alan (1982). Private and Untimetabled Railway Stations, Halts and Stopping Places X 43. Headington, Oxford: The Oakwood Press. ISBN 0 85361 281 1.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- McGowan Gradon, W. (2004) [1952]. The Track of the Ironmasters: A History of the Cleator and Workington Junction Railway. Grange-over-Sands: Cumbrian Railways Association. ISBN 0-9540232-2-6.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Marshall, John (1981). Forgotten Railways: North West England. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN 0 7153 8003 6.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Western, Robert (2001). The Cockermouth, Keswick and Penrith Railway OL113. Usk: Oakwood Press. ISBN 0-85361-564-0.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
External links
- Map of the line with photos, via RAILSCOT
- The station as a goods station on overlain OS maps surveyed from 1898, via National Library of Scotland
- The original station on an OS map surveyed in 1863, via National Library of Scotland
- The three closed stations on a 1948 OS Map, via npe maps
- The station, via Rail Map Online
- The station and line as a goods station, via railwaycodes
- Cleator Moor East station and deviation line, via railwaycodes
- The railways of Cumbria, via Cumbrian Railways Association
- Photos of Cumbrian railways, via Cumbrian Railways Association
- The railways of Cumbria, via Railways_of_Cumbria
- Cumbrian Industrial History, via Cumbria Industrial History Society
- The line's and station's Engineer's Line References, via railwaycodes.org.uk
- Furness Railtour using many West Cumberland lines 5 September 1954, via sixbellsjunction
- A video tour-de-force of the region's closed lines, via cumbriafilmarchive
- 1882 RCH Diagram showing the station, see page 173 of the pdf, via google
- Haematite, via earthminerals
- Mining in Cleator Moor, via Haig Pit