Cha Bum-kun
Cha Bum-kun (Korean: 차범근; Korean pronunciation: [tɕʰa.bʌm.ɡɯn] or [tɕʰa] [pʌm.ɡɯn]; born 22 May 1953) is a South Korean football manager and former player, nicknamed Tscha Bum or "Cha Boom" in Germany because of his name and his thunderous ball striking ability.[4] Cha was known for his thick thighs which showed explosive pace and powerful shots.[5][6] He is widely regarded as one of the greatest Asian football players of all time by experts, including IFFHS and ESPN.[7][8]
Cha in 1979 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Cha Bum-kun | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of birth | 22 May 1953 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of birth | Hwaseong, Gyeonggi, South Korea | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.79 m (5 ft 10 in)[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Playing position(s) | Forward | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Youth career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1972–1975 | Korea University | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior career* | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1976 | Korea Trust Bank | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1976–1979 | ROK Air Force (draft) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1978–1979 | Darmstadt 98 | 1 | (0) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1979–1983 | Eintracht Frankfurt | 122 | (46) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1983–1989 | Bayer Leverkusen | 185 | (52) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 308 | (98) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
National team | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1970–1972 | South Korea U20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1972–1986 | South Korea | 136 | (58) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Teams managed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1991–1994 | Hyundai Horang-i | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1997–1998 | South Korea | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1998–1999 | Shenzhen Ping'an | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004–2010 | Suwon Samsung Bluewings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Honours
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* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only |
Korean name | |
Hangul | |
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Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Cha Beom-geun |
McCune–Reischauer | Ch'a Pŏmgŭn |
In 1972, Cha had been capped by the South Korean national team as the youngest player in history called up to the squad. He is the all-time leading goal scorer for the South Korean national team with 58 goals and won the 1978 Asian Games.[1] He is also the youngest player to ever reach 100 caps in the world with 24 years and 139 days.[9] After developing into the top player in his country, he left for West Germany and played for Eintracht Frankfurt and Bayer Leverkusen. He scored 121 goals in two Bundesliga clubs and won the UEFA Cup with each team.[10] He started a youth football clinic to develop South Korean football after his retirement. He managed the national team in the 1998 FIFA World Cup and also Ulsan Hyundai and Suwon Samsung Bluewings of the K League.
Club career
Career in South Korea
Cha was born in Hwaseong, Gyeonggi and became famous when he was a player of Kyungshin High School and South Korean under-20 team in 1970. Cha entered Korea University in 1972 and won the Korean National Championship in 1974 which was the Korean FA Cup at that time.[11] After graduation, he started senior career with Korea Trust Bank FC in 1976. He led team's title and was named the best player at the Korean Semi-professional League in spring.[12] In October 1976, he joined South Korean Air Force FC due to mandatory military service.[13] Cha had a plan to enlist in the Navy FC but the ROK Air Force persuaded Cha that they will move up Cha's discharge six months.[14]
Darmstadt 98
While playing for the national team at the 1978 Korea Cup, Cha attracted the attention of an Eintracht Frankfurt coach Dieter Schulte who had received an invitation to serve as an scout/observer at that tournament. In November 1978, Schulte sent a letter to the KFA (Korea Football Association) suggesting Cha's tryout in West Germany who would be discharged from the air force in January 1979.[14] In December, he left for Frankfurt by taking time off after the 1978 Asian Games and contracted with another Bundesliga club SV Darmstadt 98 by signing a six-month deal but he spent just less than a month in Darmstadt.[14] The ROK Air Force didn't follow the contract with Cha and ordered his return. Due to Cha's complicated military service issue, after his debut match with VfL Bochum on 30 December, Cha returned to South Korea on 5 January and he spent the remainder of his military service duration until 31 May so didn't play for Darmstadt.[15]
Eintracht Frankfurt
After being discharged from the military service completely, Cha still wanted to play in Bundesliga and joined Eintracht Frankfurt at age 26 in July 1979. He made an immediate impact early with his new club, scoring in three consecutive games from third round to fifth round of the Bundesliga.[16] He was also acclaimed by showing outstanding performances which led Frankfurt to win the UEFA Cup for the first time. He was evaluated as the unstoppable player by Sir Alex Ferguson, the manager of Aberdeen at that time,[8][17][18][19] and one of the best attackers in the world by Lothar Matthäus who met him as an opponent player in the final of UEFA Cup and the Bundesliga.[8][20] At the first season in Germany, he was selected as a world class in the player rankings of winter,[21] and was named one of three forwards in the Bundesliga Team of the Season with Karl-Heinz Rummenigge and Kevin Keegan by the German sports magazine kicker.[22] On 23 August 1980, Cha's spine was cracked by Jürgen Gelsdorf who tackled behind him but came back to the stadium after a month.[19][23] He led team's title at the 1980–81 DFB-Pokal by scoring six goals in six matches. He became the top goalscorer of Frankfurt in three consecutive seasons.[24]
Bayer Leverkusen
However, Cha transferred to Bayer Leverkusen in 1983 due to a financial difficulty of Frankfurt.[19] In the 1985–86 season, he scored 17 goals at the Bundesliga which are his most goals in a season and Leverkusen qualified for the UEFA Cup for the first time with sixth place.[25] The magazine kicker selected him again in the Team of the Season.[26] At the 1987–88 UEFA Cup, Leverkusen reached to the final and he scored a dramatic equaliser against Espanyol to tie the game 3–3. Leverkusen eventually went on to win the game on penalties and held the European title for the first time.[19] In 1989, Cha retired after the Bundesliga career spanning 308 games in which he scored 98 goals without a penalty goal and received only one yellow card.[10] He scored his 93rd goal in the Bundesliga on 31 October 1987 and became the top foreign goalscorer by surpassing predecessor Willi Lippens's 92 goals.[27] His record wasn't broken for eleven years until Swiss striker Stéphane Chapuisat scored the 99th goal on 4 October 1998.[28][29] As of 2018, Cha is ranked seventh with Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang in the foreign goalscorer standings of Bundesliga history.[28]
International career
Cha played as a striker in the Bundesliga but originally played as a winger in South Korea.[30] He became a South Korean under-20 international in 1970 and participated in the 1971 and 1972 AFC Youth Championship.[2][3] In the 1972 AFC Asian Cup, he made his senior international debut at age 18 against Iraq and scored his first international goal against Khmer Republic.[1] He was named in the Korean Football Best XI for seven consecutive years and was selected as the Korean Footballer of the Year in 1973.[31]
Cha usually played for the national team in the Korea Cup, Malay Pestabola Merdeka and Thai King's Cup which were annually contested by Asian nations at the time. In the Pestabola Merdeka 1975, he scored his first international hat-trick against Japan.[1] In the 1976 Korea Cup, he scored a dramatic hat-trick during five minutes against Malaysia and led team's 4–4 draw.[32] He won ten trophies with 75 appearances and 43 goals in three competitions.[1] In the 1978 FIFA World Cup qualification he appeared all twelve matches and recorded five goals and two assists,[33][34] although his knee got a boil during the competition.[35] However, South Korea failed to qualify for the World Cup by finishing as runners-up in the qualification despite his struggle. In the 1978 Asian Games, he contributed to team's gold medal by recording two goals and two assists,[36][37] but received criticism due to his diffident play.[38] After the 1978 Asian Games, he left for the Bundesliga and didn't play for South Korea. His last international tournament was the 1986 FIFA World Cup finals in Mexico, South Korea's first appearance since 1954. He showed exemplary performance in intensive containment but didn't prevent team's elimination in the tournament.[39][40]
Managerial career
Cha moved into management with K League side Hyundai Horang-i, coaching them from 1991–94. His next appointment in January 1997 was Korean national team coach and he led the nation to the 1998 FIFA World Cup; however, a disastrous 5–0 defeat at the hands of the Netherlands in Korea's second group game got Cha fired. He later blamed the KFA for the bad performance, citing lack of bonuses and alleging pro soccer games in Korea were fixed. The association promptly slapped a five-year ban on him and he soon left the country with his wife.
After an 18-month spell coaching Shenzhen Ping'an in China, Cha took up a commentator position with MBC in Korea. He returned to coaching in late 2003 when offered the Suwon Samsung Bluewings position. Cha achieved immediate success with Suwon by lifting the 2004 K League championship, an achievement he ranked as even better than the UEFA Cup he won as a player in 1988. He later resigned in June 2010 as Suwon manager.
Personal life
Cha is a devout Christian and said the three most important things in his life are "family, religion and football".[41] Bum-Kun's second child, Cha Du-ri, followed in his father's footsteps. Du-ri played in Germany and switched positions from forward to defender. He retired in 2015 after three seasons with FC Seoul.
Career statistics
Club
Source:[10]
Club | Season | League | Cup[lower-alpha 1] | Continental | Total | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
Korea Trust Bank | 1976 | Semi-pro League | — | |||||||
ROK Air Force (draft) | 1976 | Semi-pro League | — | |||||||
1977 | Semi-pro League | — | ||||||||
1978 | Semi-pro League | — | ||||||||
1979 | Semi-pro League | — | ||||||||
Total | — | |||||||||
Darmstadt 98 | 1978–79 | Bundesliga | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | ||
Eintracht Frankfurt | 1979–80 | Bundesliga | 31 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 11[lower-alpha 2] | 3 | 46 | 15 |
1980–81 | Bundesliga | 27 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 5[lower-alpha 2] | 2 | 38 | 16 | |
1981–82 | Bundesliga | 31 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 6[lower-alpha 3] | 1 | 38 | 12 | |
1982–83 | Bundesliga | 33 | 15 | 1 | 0 | — | 34 | 15 | ||
Total | 122 | 46 | 12 | 6 | 22 | 6 | 156 | 58 | ||
Bayer Leverkusen | 1983–84 | Bundesliga | 34 | 12 | 1 | 0 | — | 35 | 12 | |
1984–85 | Bundesliga | 29 | 10 | 3 | 4 | — | 32 | 14 | ||
1985–86 | Bundesliga | 34 | 17 | 4 | 2 | — | 38 | 19 | ||
1986–87 | Bundesliga | 33 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3[lower-alpha 2] | 2 | 38 | 9 | |
1987–88 | Bundesliga | 25 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 10[lower-alpha 2] | 2 | 35 | 6 | |
1988–89 | Bundesliga | 30 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 2[lower-alpha 2] | 0 | 37 | 3 | |
Total | 185 | 52 | 15 | 7 | 15 | 4 | 215 | 63 | ||
Career total | 308 | 98 | 27 | 13 | 37 | 10 | 372 | 121 |
- Includes Korean National Championship, Korean President's Cup and DFB-Pokal
- Appearance(s) in UEFA Cup
- Appearance(s) in UEFA Cup Winners' Cup
International
- As of 8 July 2020
The KFA is showing the list of Cha's 136 international appearances in its official website.[1]
The RSSSF is also claiming 136 appearances about Cha's international career, but its details have some discrepancies.[42]
FIFA registered him with 130 appearances in the FIFA Century Club by excluding six matches of the Summer Olympics qualification.[43]
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International goals
No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 10 May 1972 | National Stadium, Bangkok, Thailand | 3–0 | 4–1 | 1972 AFC Asian Cup | |
2 | 19 July 1972 | Perak Stadium, Ipoh, Malaysia | 2–0 | 4–1 | Pestabola Merdeka 1972 | |
3 | 23 July 1972 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 2–0 | 2–0 | Pestabola Merdeka 1972 | |
4 | 29 July 1972 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 2–0 | 2–1 | Pestabola Merdeka 1972 | |
5 | 20 September 1972 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 3–0 | 3–0 | 1972 Korea Cup | |
6 | 22 November 1972 | National Stadium, Bangkok, Thailand | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1972 King's Cup | |
7 | 19 May 1973 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 1–0 | 4–0 | 1974 FIFA World Cup qualification | |
8 | 28 May 1973 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1974 FIFA World Cup qualification | |
9 | 22 September 1973 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 2–0 | 6–0 | 1973 Korea Cup | |
10 | 4–0 | |||||
11 | 30 September 1973 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1973 Korea Cup | |
12 | 16 December 1973 | National Stadium, Bangkok, Thailand | 4–0 | 5–0 | 1973 King's Cup | |
13 | 22 December 1973 | National Stadium, Bangkok, Thailand | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1973 King's Cup | |
14 | 25 December 1973 | National Stadium, Bangkok, Thailand | 2–0 | 2–1 | 1973 King's Cup | |
15 | 18 May 1974 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 2–0 | 3–0 | 1974 Korea Cup | |
16 | 25 December 1974 | Hong Kong | 3–1 | Friendly | ||
17 | 29 July 1975 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 2–0 | 3–1 | Pestabola Merdeka 1975 | |
18 | 7 August 1975 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 3–0 | 6–0 | Pestabola Merdeka 1975 | |
19 | 9 August 1975 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 1–0 | 3–1 | Pestabola Merdeka 1975 | |
20 | 2–1 | |||||
21 | 3–1 | |||||
22 | 11 August 1975 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 1–0 | 5–1 | Pestabola Merdeka 1975 | |
23 | 15 August 1975 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 4–0 | 4–0 | Pestabola Merdeka 1975 | |
24 | 21 December 1975 | National Stadium, Bangkok, Thailand | 1–0 | 3–1 | 1975 King's Cup | |
25 | 2–0 | |||||
26 | 6 March 1976 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1976 Summer Olympics qualification | |
27 | 27 March 1976 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 2–1 | 2–2 | 1976 Summer Olympics qualification | |
28 | 10 August 1976 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 1–0 | 8–0 | Pestabola Merdeka 1976 | |
29 | 5–0 | |||||
30 | 8–0 | |||||
31 | 15 August 1976 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 2–2 | 2–2 | Pestabola Merdeka 1976 | |
32 | 11 September 1976 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 2–4 | 4–4 | 1976 Korea Cup | |
33 | 3–4 | |||||
34 | 4–4 | |||||
35 | 13 September 1976 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 4–0 | 4–0 | 1976 Korea Cup | |
36 | 17 September 1976 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 1–0 | 7–0 | 1976 Korea Cup | |
37 | 7–0 | |||||
38 | 22 December 1976 | National Stadium, Bangkok, Thailand | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1976 King's Cup | |
39 | 14 February 1977 | Singapore | 1–0 | 4–0 | Friendly | |
40 | 18 February 1977 | Al Ahli Stadium, Manama, Bahrain | 4–1 | Friendly | ||
41 | 20 March 1977 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 1–0 | 3–1 | 1978 FIFA World Cup qualification | |
42 | 3 April 1977 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1978 FIFA World Cup qualification | |
43 | 26 June 1977 | Hong Kong Stadium, Hong Kong | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1978 FIFA World Cup qualification | |
44 | 17 July 1977 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 4–0 | Pestabola Merdeka 1977 | ||
45 | 22 July 1977 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 3–1 | 5–1 | Pestabola Merdeka 1977 | |
46 | 24 July 1977 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 2–0 | 4–0 | Pestabola Merdeka 1977 | |
47 | 31 July 1977 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 1–0 | 1–0 | Pestabola Merdeka 1977 | |
48 | 27 August 1977 | Sydney Sports Ground, Sydney, Australia | 1–0 | 1–2 | 1978 FIFA World Cup qualification | |
49 | 3 September 1977 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 3–0 | 5–1 | 1977 Korea Cup | |
50 | 5 September 1977 | Daegu Civic Stadium, Daegu, South Korea | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1977 Korea Cup | |
51 | 3–0 | |||||
52 | 13 September 1977 | Dongdaemun Stadium, Seoul, South Korea | 2–0 | 3–0 | 1977 Korea Cup | |
53 | 5 November 1977 | Al Kuwait Sports Club Stadium,[45] Kuwait City, Kuwait | 1–0 | 2–2 | 1978 FIFA World Cup qualification | |
54 | 19 July 1978 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 2–0 | 4–0 | Pestabola Merdeka 1978 | |
55 | 22 July 1978 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 2–0 | 2–0 | Pestabola Merdeka 1978 | |
56 | 25 July 1978 | Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 1–0 | 2–0 | Pestabola Merdeka 1978 | |
57 | 11 December 1978 | Chulalongkorn University Stadium, Bangkok, Thailand | 3–0 | 5–1 | 1978 Asian Games | |
58 | 17 December 1978 | Bangkok, Thailand | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1978 Asian Games |
Honours
Player
Korea University
Korea Trust Bank
- Korean Semi-professional League: 1976 Spring[12]
ROK Air Force
- Korean National Championship runner-up: 1976[46]
Eintracht Frankfurt
Bayer Leverkusen
South Korea U20
- AFC Youth Championship runner-up: 1971, 1972[2][3]
South Korea
- Asian Games: 1978[50]
- AFC Asian Cup runner-up: 1972[51]
Individual
- Korean Football Best XI: 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978[31][52][53][54][55][56][57]
- Korean Footballer of the Year: 1973[31]
- Korean Semi-professional League Player of the Season: 1976 Spring[12]
- kicker Bundesliga Team of the Season: 1979–80, 1985–86[22][26]
- Asian/Oceanian Team of the 20th Century: 1998[58]
- IFFHS Asia's Player of the Century: 1999[7]
- IFFHS World Player of the Century 60th place: 2000[59]
- Korean Football Hall of Fame: 2005[60]
- Eintracht Frankfurt All-time XI: 2013[61]
- ESPN Asian Footballer of All-time: 2015[8]
- IFFHS Legends: 2016[62]
- Korean Sports Hall of Fame: 2017[63]
Records
- Youngest player in the world to reach 100 caps: 24 years, 139 days[9]
- South Korea all-time top scorer: 58 goals[64]
- Bundesliga all-time top foreign scorer: 1988–1999, 98 goals[28]
Orders
Giraffe of the Order of Sports Merit: 1975[63] White Horse of the Order of Sports Merit: 1979[63] Member of the Federal Cross of Merit: 2019[65]
Manager
Hyundai Horang-i
- Korean League Cup runner-up: 1993
Suwon Samsung Bluewings
- K League 1: 2004, 2008
- Korean FA Cup: 2009
- Korean League Cup: 2005, 2008
- Korean Super Cup: 2005
- A3 Champions Cup: 2005
- Pan-Pacific Championship: 2009
Individual
- Asian Coach of the Month: February 1997, May 1997, September 1997[66][67][68]
- Asian Coach of the Year: 1997[69]
- K League 1 Manager of the Year: 2004, 2008[70][71]
- Korean FA Cup Best Manager: 2009[72]
References
- 차범근1 CHA Bumkun FW (in Korean). KFA. Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- 대표선수 18명확정 亞洲청소년축구 4월22일까지 强訓 [18 national team players were determined for the AFC Youth Championship]. Naver.com (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 12 March 1971. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- 14회 亞州青少年축구 파견 代表선수 18명選抜 [18 national team players were selected for a dispatch of the 14th AFC Youth Championship]. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 9 March 1972. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "In dit rijtje Aziatische toppers mag Son zich scharen" [Son can join in this list of top Asian players]. AD.nl (in Dutch). Algemeen Dagblad. 8 May 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- SBS [브라질2014특집다큐] - 차범근을 기억하는 수많은 독일 시민들. YouTube.com (in Korean). SBS. 9 June 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
- [창간특집]차범근-박지성-손흥민, 누가 최고인가 (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 18 March 2019. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
- "IFFHS HISTORY : ASIA – PLAYER OF THE CENTURY (1900-1999)". IFFHS.de. IFFHS. 10 October 2017. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- Duerden, John (8 January 2015). "Countdown: The Top 10 Asian footballers of all time". ESPN.com. ESPN. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Records and milestones on the road to Brazil". FIFA.com. FIFA. 27 March 2013. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
- "Beom-geun Cha » Club matches". worldfootball.net. worldfootball.net. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- 全國蹴球폐막 高大,3년만에 覇權 [Korea University won the National Football for the first time in 3 years]. Naver.com (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 2 December 1974. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
- 外換·信託 공동우승 實業축구 폐막 [Exchange Bank and Trust Bank shared the title in the Semi-professional Football]. Naver.com (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 31 May 1976. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
- 이적물의 차범근 10월초 입대 [Cha Bum-kun will enlist in early October]. Naver.com (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 3 September 1976. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Kim, Hyeon-hoe (19 January 2018). [김현회] 군대 두 번 간 차범근의 ‘서독 입성기’ [Cha Bum-kun's "entry story to West Germany" who went to the military two times]. Naver.com (in Korean). Sports-G. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
- 차범근과 병역문제 [Cha Bum-kun and the military service problem]. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 8 January 1979.
- "Beom-geun Cha » Bundesliga 1979/1980". worldfootball.net. worldfootball.net. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- Hudson, Michael (31 January 2011). "The legend of Cha Bum kun". InBedWithMaradona.com. IBWM. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
- [독일통신] 퍼거슨의 가장 큰 고민이었던 프랑크푸르트의 차범근 [(A report from Germany) Cha Bum-kun of Frankfurt who was the biggest trouble to Ferguson]. Naver.com (in Korean). Footballist. 20 September 2013. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
- 독일의 코레아노 차붐 [Germany's coreano Tscha Bum]. YouTube.com (in Korean). MBCdocumentary. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- "Matthaus on Germany's close ties with Asia and Maradona vs. Messi". ESPN.com. ESPN. 18 August 2015. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
- "Ranking Order of German Football Players A to Z 1955 to 2015" (PDF). Historical-Lineups.com. Historical Football Lineups. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
- "Bundesliga Historie 1979/80". kicker.de (in German). kicker. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
- "Historie - Morddrohungen nach einem Foul" [History - Death threats after a foul]. ARDMediathek.de (in German). ARD Mediathek. 3 May 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- "Eintracht Frankfurt » Appearances". worldfootball.net. worldfootball.net. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Bayer Leverkusen » Appearances". worldfootball.net. worldfootball.net. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Bundesliga Historie 1985/86". kicker.de (in German). kicker. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Beom-geun Cha » Bundesliga 1987/1988". worldfootball.net. worldfootball.net. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "The top 10 foreign goalscorers in Bundesliga history". Bundesliga.com. Bundesliga. 25 October 2018. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- "Stéphane Chapuisat » Bundesliga 1998/1999". worldfootball.net. worldfootball.net. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
- 朴大統領컵大會로본 韓國축구 攻擊 다양…守備 불안 [Korean football which participated in the Korea Cup has various methods of attack but its defense is anxious]. Naver.com (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 21 May 1974. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- 축구 베스트11선정 最優秀선수 車範根 기자단 [The football Best XI was selected and the MVP is Cha Bum-kun]. Naver.com (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 22 December 1973. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
- 忠武,印尼 격파2:0 [B team defeated Indonesia 2–0]. Naver.com (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 13 September 1976. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
- 월드컵蹴球 對이2차전 先制골넣은 殊勳의 골게터 車範根선수. Naver.com (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 21 March 1977. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
- 金在漢의 논스톱 슛. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 5 December 1977. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
- 黃金의 다리 車範根 곧 무릎종기手術 死境딛고 일어선 李載昊 再起의訓練 [The "Golden legs" Cha Bum-kun will soon have an operation to remove a boil of knee and Lee Jae-ho is training to make a comeback who overcame the jaws of death]. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 7 December 1977. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
- 축구 쿠웨이트완파 2승. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 14 December 1978. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
- 일본꺾고 3연승. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 16 December 1978. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
- 車範根졸전 비난 [Cha Bum-kun's poor performance is receiving criticism]. Naver.com (in Korean). Kyunghyang. 21 December 1978. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
- 후반 金鍾夫투입 적중 [It was right to put Kim Jong-boo in the second half]. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 6 June 1986. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
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External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cha Bum-Kun. |
- Cha Bum-kun – FIFA competition record
- Cha Bum-kun – National team stats at KFA (in Korean)
- Cha Bum-kun at National-Football-Teams.com
- Cha Bum-kun at fussballdaten.de (in German)