Cerium acetylacetonate
Cerium acetylacetonate is a compound with formula Ce(C5H7O2)3. It is the cerium complex of acetylacetone.
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IUPAC name
cerium; (Z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one | |
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3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.036.094 |
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Properties | |
C15H21CeO6 | |
Molar mass | 437.443 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Crystalline powder |
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GHS Signal word | Warning |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
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Uses
Cerium acetylacetonate is used in the formation of mesoporous nanocrystalline ceria using the sol-gel process. The cerium source can be cerium nitrate, acetate or acetylacetonate, but the unique properties of cerium acetylacetonate yield this effect: the shorter length of the stabilizer's hydrocarbon chain, the smaller the crystallite size in the end product. For the other two sources of cerium, the opposite was true: a short hydrocarbon chain in the stabilizer prevented coagulation of ceria particles in the sol. [2]
Cerium acetylacetonate can also be used along with gadolinium acetylacetonate to synthesize gadolinia-doped ceria (GDC) gel powders. They are the precursors in the sol-gel method. [3]