Caledon Shipbuilding & Engineering Company

The Caledon Shipbuilding & Engineering Company, Limited was a major Scottish shipbuilding company based in Dundee, Scotland that traded for more than a century and built more than 500 ships.

Caledon Shipbuilding & Engineering Company
Public
IndustryShipbuilding
FateClosed
Founded1874
Defunct1981
HeadquartersDundee, Scotland

History

W.B. Thompson CBE (1837 - 1923) founded the Tay Foundry in 1866 and the WB Thompson Shipbuilding in 1874. In 1889 the company took over the Marine Engineering Works at Lilybank Foundry. In 1896 WB Thompson was restructured and the name changed to Caledon Shipbuilding & Engineering Company[1] in honour of the founder's first customer, the Earl of Caledon.[2]

In 1932 Caledon closed the Lilybank engine works. In 1968 Caledon merged with Henry Robb of Leith, forming Robb Caledon Shipbuilding Limited. The Caledon Shipyard built its last ships in 1980 and operations ceased there in 1981.[1][3]

The Caledon yard built a total of 509 ships, plus 20 barges and 34 launches.[1]

W. B. Thompson CBE, shipbuilder, Dundee

W.B. Thompson CBE and his wife Hannah Ogilvie (1836 - 1921) are interred at Western Cemetery, Dundee.

Ships built by Caledon

Ships built by Caledon include:

Aircraft carriers

Frigates

Survey ships

  • HMS HECLA Royal Navy
  • HMS HERALD Royal Navy

Corvettes

Landing ships

Auxiliaries

Merchant

540 Ivernia Refrigerated cargo ship 1964 Cunard Line

Yard NoNameTypeLaunchOwner/Notes
5Ilalasingle screw iron steamship1874WB Thompson
7Scotiasingle screw iron steamship1875Dundee, Perth & London Shipping Co
8Glentrumsingle screw steamship1875James Mitchell
11Astoriasailing ship1876Joseph Gibson & Co
14Ugarte No 1single screw iron steamship1876Ugarte Bros
16Earlshalliron barque1876Robertson Bros
17Lintratheniron sailing barque1876Joseph Gibson & Co
18Tulchaniron sailing barque1876AM Banks & Co
19Altonasingle screw iron steamship1877Yorkshire Coal & Steam Shipping Co
20Kaffrariansteam paddle tug1877Kaffrarian Steam Landing & Shipping Co
21Rosedaletwin screw iron steamship1877Gippsland SN Co
22Glenisiasingle screw iron steamship1878James Mitchell
23Fairportsingle screw iron coastal steamship1877John Smart Roy
24Vespersingle screw iron steamship1878RA Mudie & sons
25Marathonsingle screw steamship1878D Scott & Son
27Otto M'Combiesingle screw iron steamship1879J M'Combie
28Inchcapesingle screw iron steam coaster1879JS Roy & David Linsay
29Vasco da Gamasingle screw iron steamship1879George MacAndrew
30Corakitwin screw shallow draught passenger steamship1879Clarence & Richmond SN Co
31Dundeesingle screw iron steamship1880RA Mudie & Sons
32Garrysingle screw iron steamship1880North Sea Steam Shipping Co
33Countess of Cromertiesingle screw steamship1880WB Thomson
34Kenmoresingle screw iron steamship1880Albany Shipping Co
36Diamondsingle screw iron steamship1881Dundee Gem Line SS Co
37Opalsingle screw iron steamship1881Dundee Gem Line SS Co
38John Raysingle screw iron steamship1881MA Ray & Son
40Coxhavensingle screw steamship1882Yorkshire Coal & Steam Shipping Co
41Dundeeiron sailing ship1882Charles Barrie
42Calabriasingle screw iron steamship1883D Scott & Son
43Goyasingle screw iron steamship1882Miguel Saenz
44Listasingle screw iron steamship1882Miguel Saenz
43St Thomassingle screw steel steamship1882Arbroath & London SS Co
47Lauderdalesingle screw cargo steamship1882R Mackill & Co
50Fushunsingle screw steel steamship1883WB Thompson
53Jaspersingle screw steel steamship1883Dundee Gem Line SS Co
56AD Bordesfour-masted sailing ship1884AD Bordes et Fils
57Retrievertwin screw iron steam tug1884Retriever Steamship Co
58Craig Burnfour-masted iron sailing ship1884R Shankland & Co
59Dresdensingle screw steel steamship1884Yorkshire Coal & Steam Shipping Co
60Lanquedociron passenger steamship1884SG de Transporte Marte de Vapeur
62Firth of Stronsabarque1885J Spencer & Co
63Chiliiron barque1885AD Bordes et Fils
64Firth of Solwaybarque1885J Spencer & Co
65Indrairon twin screw steam tug1888Ganges Steam Towing Co
68Avocetsingle screw steel steamship1885Cork Steamship Co
71Tarapacafour-masted iron sailing ship1886AD Boedes et Fils
73Eddystonesingle screw cargo and passenger steamship1886Clyde Shipping Co
75Dalhousiesingle screw iron steam trawler1886WB Thompson
76Lambertoniron steam trawler1885Berwick Trawling Co
78Euphratesirson steam trawler1886Thomas Hamling
81Portlandsingle screw iron steamship1887Clyde Shipping Co
82Glanmiresingle screw iron steamship1887City of Cork Steam Packet Co
83Retrievertwin screw iron steam tug1888Turner, Morrison & Co
85Ibissingle screw steel steamship1888Cork Steamship Co
86Fulmarsingle screw steamship1888Cork Steamship Co
87Curfewsingle screw steamship1888RA Mudie & Son
88Pladdasingle screw steamship1889Clyde Shipping Co
89Arrowtwin screw steam tug1889Shropshire Union Railways & Canal Co
90Red Seasingle screw steamship1889Dundee, Perth & London Shipping Co
91Ailsa Craigsingle screw steamship1890Clyde Shipping Co
93Egretthree-masted single screw steel steamship1890Cork Steamship Co
95Perthsingle screw steel steamship1890JW Kidd
96Ptarmigansingle screw steel steamship1890Cork Steam Shipping Co
98Arranmoresingle screw iron steamship1890Clyde Shipping Co
106Berlinsingle screw iron steamship1891Yorkshire Coal & Steam Shipping Co
107Juteopolissteel-hulled four-masted barque1891Charles Barrie
112Lawhillsteel-hulled four-masted barque24 Aug 1892Charles Barrie
159Californiancargo and passenger liner26 Nov 1901Leyland Line
189Lanfrancpassenger liner18 Oct 1906Alfred Booth and Company
200Hilarycargo and passenger liner31 May 1908Alfred Booth and Company
235Albancargo and passenger liner11 Mar 1914Alfred Booth and Company
259Perseustwin screw refrigerated steamship1922China Mutual SN Co
282British Commanderoil tanker1922British Tanker Company
283British Commodoreoil tanker1923British Tanker Company
313British Faithoil tanker1928British Tanker Company
314British Hopeoil tanker1928British Tanker Company
376Tambuacargo ship1938Colonial Sugar Refinery Co
381NLV Hesperus[4]lighthouse tender1939Northern Lighthouse Board
393Empire Heywoodcargo ship21 Oct 1941Ministry of War Transport
394Empire Princecargo ship31 Mar 1942Ministry of War Transport
395Empire Archercarco ship29 Jun 1942Ministry of War Transport
396Empire Bardheavy lift ship30 Dec 1941Ministry of War Transport
409Rhexenorsingle screw motor cargo ship1945China Mutual SN Co
410Stentorsingle screw motor cargo ship1946Ocean SS Co
426Rajah Brookecargo and passenger ship1948Sarawak Steamship Co
471Rossetticargo1950Lamport and Holt Line
507NLV Pharos[4]lighthouse tender1955Northern Lighthouse Board
508Canadian Starcargo ship1956Blue Star Line
531NLV Pole Star[4]lighthouse tender1961Northern Lighthouse Board
532Ngakutacargo ship1962Union Steamship Co
533Ngatorocargo ship1962Union Steamship Co
536John Burnsferry1963Woolwich Free Ferry
537Ernest Bevinferry1963Woolwich Free Ferry
538James Newmanferry1963Woolwich Free Ferry
541Port Huoncargo ship1965Port Line
542Port Albanycargo ship1965Port Line
543Ngaherecargo ship1966Union Steamship Co
544Ngaparacargo ship1966Union Steamship Co
560CaedmonC-class ferry3 May 1973Sealink
561CenwulfC-class ferry1 Jun 1973Sealink
562CenredC-class ferry3 Jul 1973Sealink
576Bytomcargo ship1980Polsteam
577Kościerzynacargo ship1980Polsteam
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References

  1. "The Caledon Shipyard". Friends of Dundee City Archives. Retrieved 4 August 2014.
  2. "History". Brown & Tawse Steelstock. Archived from the original on 12 February 2019.
  3. "Robb Caledon Shipyard Dundee". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). House of Commons. 19 October 1981. col. 23. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  4. "NLB Ships through time". Northern Lighthouse Board. Retrieved 27 June 2010.

Further reading

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