Căile Ferate Române main lines
The nine main lines owned by the Romanian national rail transport company Căile Ferate Române represent the most circulated lines in Romania. CFR's entire rail networks has 13,807 km and with the 6,923 km[1] of rail lines in railway stations has a total network of 20,730 km.
History
The first railway line on Romania's present-day territory was opened on August 20, 1854,[2] and ran between Oraviţa in Banat and Baziaş, a port on the Danube. The line, which had a length of 62.5 km, was used solely for the transportation of coal. From January 12, 1855, the line was operated by Imperial Royal Privileged Austrian State Railway Company, the Banat province being at that time part of the Austrian Empire. After several improvements in the following months, the line was opened to passenger traffic from November 1, 1856.
Line | Distance | Secondary lines | Map | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Braşov - Podu Olt - Sibiu - Vinţu de Jos - Simeria - Arad - Curtici | 500 km | 200A 201 202 203 205 206 207 208 210 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 221 | |||
Bucureşti (north) - Braşov - Sighişoara - Teiuş - Războieni - Cluj Napoca - Oradea | 647 km | 302 304 306 307 308 309 310 311 313 316 317 318 | |||
Braşov - Ciceu - Deda - Dej - Baia Mare - Satu Mare | 560 km | 401 402 403 404 405 406 409 412 413 417 418 421 422 423 | |||
Bucureşti (north) - Ploieşti (south) - Adjud - Bacău - Paşcani - Suceava - Vicşani | 488 km | 501 502 504 507 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 | |||
Făurei - Tecuci - Bârlad - Crasna - Vaslui - Iaşi - Ungheni | 395 km | 603 604 605 606 607 608 | |||
Bucureşti (north) - Urziceni - Făurei - Brăila - Galaţi | 229 km | 701 702 703 704 | |||
Bucureşti (north) - Ciulnița - Feteşti - Medgidia - Constanţa - Mangalia | 225 km | 801 802 803 804 | |||
Bucureşti (north) - Roşiorii de Vede (north) - Craiova - Filiaşi - Caransebeş - Timișoara (north) | 533 km | 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 | |||
Bucureşti (north) - Ploieşti (south) - Ploieşti (west) | 59 km |
References
- "(untitled)" (PDF). CFR.ro (in Romanian). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 27, 2007.
- "CFR history". CFR.ro (in Romanian). Archived from the original on June 11, 2005.