bilibili

Bilibili (stylized bilibili, simplified Chinese: 哔哩哔哩; traditional Chinese: 嗶哩嗶哩; pinyin: bìlībìlī, Japanese: ビリビリ), also nicknamed B Site (Chinese: B站), is a Chinese video sharing website based in Shanghai, themed around animation, comic, and games (ACG), where users can submit, view and add overlaid commentary on videos. Bilibili uses Adobe Flash or HTML5 player, which can be manually switched, to play user submitted videos hosted by either itself or third-party sources, while featuring a scrolling closed caption commenting system for real-time interactive playback experience nicknamed "bullet curtain" (弹幕, referring to the excessive incoming enemy fire frequently seen in shoot 'em up video games).

This article is about the China-based video sharing website. For the dam in Indonesia, see Bili-Bili Dam.
Not to be confused with Bilibil people.

Bilibili
Screenshot
Screenshot of Bilibili's main page, showing thumbnails of popular videos.
Type of site
Video sharing
Available inChinese
Traded asNASDAQ: BILI
OwnerBilibili Inc. (company legal name in Latin)
Shanghai Hode Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Created byXu Yi (⑨bishi)
CEOChen Rui
URLbilibili.com


2009: mikufans.cn
February 2010: bilibili.us
June 25, 2011：bilibili.tv
August 2012 (new addition): bilibili.kankanews.com
June 16, 2014: bilibili.com


Short URL: acg.tv


Short URL on mobile: b23.tv
Alexa rank 99 (July 2020)[1]
CommercialYes
RegistrationOptional (required for uploading, liking videos and posting comments)
UsersOver 31.6 million registered users (December 2017)
560,000 (October 2012)
Launched14 January 2010 (2010-01-14)
Current statusActive

Bilibili offers videos of various fields, including music, dancing, science and technology, entertainment, movie, drama, fashion, daily life and advertisement films, but is also known for the extensive kuso-style parodies by subcultural content creators. Bilibili provides a live streaming service where the audience can interact with streamers. Usually the topic is anime, content creating, game strategy and so on. Other than videos, Bilibili also offers games, mostly ACG-themed mobile games, such as the Chinese version of Fate/Grand Order.

The founder of Bilibili, Xu Yi (Chinese: 徐逸; pinyin: xúyì, known as "⑨bishi" on the internet), created a prototype website named Mikufans.cn after college graduation in three days. He relaunched the website in 24 January 2010 with the name Bilibili.[2] Later in 2011, he founded a startup, Hangzhou Huandian Technology,[3] to manage the development and operation of Bilibili. Since November 2014, Chen Rui (陈睿) has been CEO and Chairman of the Board of Bilibili.[4]

History

Inspired by the similar video sharing websites, Nico Nico Douga and AcFun, Xu Yi founded Bilibili in 2009.[5] At the time, Xu Yi was an AcFun user and wanted to create a site better than AcFun.[6] He spent three days creating a prototype website named Mikufans.cn as a fandom community of Hatsune Miku.[2] As it grew, he reshaped the website to specialize in video sharing and launched it on 14 January 2010 with the name Bilibili (bilibili.us), which is the nickname of the protagonist Mikoto Misaka in the anime A Certain Scientific Railgun.[7] Bilibili also names many of its features with reference to this anime. Bilibili celebrates Mikoto Misaka's birthday on its homepage every 2 May.

In 2011, Bilibili's domain name bilibili.us was revoked because of the domain registrar enforcing .us restrictions. As a result, Bilibili switched to bilibili.tv on 25 June 2011. Afterwards, in late 2011, Xu Yi founded the startup, Hangzhou Huandian Technology (Chinese: 幻电; pinyin: huàndiàn; lit.: 'fantastic electricity') based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, for better development and operation of Bilibili.

In April 2012, Bilibili obtained an agreement with Nico Nico Douga to webcast the latest Chinese-subbed episodes of the newly airing anime Fate/Zero starting from 7 April.[8] However, this program was censored and ordered to stop after three episodes for being reported as unauthorized operation of Internet audio-video broadcasting services. Its operating company Hangzhou Huandian Technology was administratively penalized and fined 10,000 yuan by local government.[9]

In August 2012, Bilibili started to display logos on its homepage to indicate affiliation with the state-owned Shanghai Media Group and share the use of various content provider licenses in hope to avoid future legal risk. Meanwhile, anonymous visitors to bilibili.tv got redirected to a subdomain of Shanghai Media Group Broad Band subsidiary (bilibili.smgbb.cn).

Since November 2014, Chen Rui (陈睿), a billionaire tech magnate, has been CEO and Chairman of the Board of Bilibili.[4][10] Chen earned his bachelor’s degree from Chengdu University of Information Technology. Chen previously served as a general manager at Kingsoft and founded various internet companies like Cheetah Mobile and Beike Internet Security. In 2016, Fortune named Chen Rui as one of China’s 40 Under 40.[4]

In March 2018, Bilibili filed for a U.S. IPO of up to $4 billion with the SEC with plans to list on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).[11] The company listed on the NASDAQ on 28 March 2018.[12]

On 23 March 2019, at AnimeJapan 2019, Bilibili announced that they had partnered with Sony-owned American anime distributor Funimation to jointly license anime titles for both the U.S. and Chinese markets.[13]

On 9 April 2020, Sony Corporation of America announced it would be acquiring a 4.98% minority stake in Bilibili for US$400 million, valuing Bilibili at US$8 billion.[14] Upon completion of the deal, Sony and Bilibili will sign an agreement to expand anime and mobile games within the Chinese market.[15]

Features

Besides hosting video content, Bilibili's core feature is a real-time captioning system that displays user comments as streams of scrolling subtitles overlaid on the video playback screen, visually resembling a danmaku shooter game. These subtitles are called bullet comments, danmu, or danmaku[16][17][18] (Chinese: 弹幕; pinyin: dànmù; lit.: 'bullet curtain'; Japanese: 弾幕 danmaku). Such subtitles are simultaneously broadcast to all viewers in real-time, creating a chat room experience in which users feel like watching and playing together with others. This system offers users various subtitle controls, including style, format, and movement. Users are also fond of creating translated and soramimi subtitles, or special effects with carefully formed subtitles.[7]

The site also offers a feature called "advanced subtitles", where users can use ECMAScript-based API to control video playback, dynamically change danmaku subtitles and draw shapes onto the screen.But now some features are only available on Flash Players, which HTML5 Players are not worked very well on that.[19][20] This functionality is only available with the video poster's permission.

Bullet comments are easy to post, but due to the immense number of users and diverse user quality, only registered users with cell phone number tied to the account and a user test passed may post bullet comments. Users may type their thoughts (regulations should be abided; for example, no bullet comments that excessively and meaninglessly occupy screen space and disturb normal watching is prohibited) in the type bar under the video, and these comments will show up on the video, usually moving from right to left. If viewers do not want to be distracted by bullet comments, they can turn it off anytime easily. There are three types of bullet comments offered in Bilibili, rolling comments, top comments and bottom comments. Each comment is limited to 20 characters and visitors cannot comment the normal comment page(located below the video). For normal registered users, they are free to choose bullet comments from small to big size, limited of 220 characters. Also they can change the color of the bullet comments and they can comment on the video's actual comment page. For “professional” bullet comment users, they can choose “extra small” and “extra big” bullet comment. They can also choose to move the comment from left to right (normally it goes from right to left). The blogger of the video has the right to clear or save all bullet comments.

Some people find it annoying to watch a video with bullet comments all over the screen because there are so much that they cannot even watch the actual video. With some heat videos like Sherlock, there are more than 8,000 bullet comments.[21] However, people also argue that bullet comment allows users to share opinion and draw discussion easily, which creates a unique chat-room environment that makes viewer feel like they are watching the video with the whole world. Bullet comments became a special culture and language in Bilibili. One commonly seen is "high energy alert" (高能预警), which is a kind of spoiler, to tell the audience of the coming climax or some exciting, terrible scenes.[22]

However, the Ministry of Culture of China criticized the bullet comment system for allowing and spreading vicious comments in the video. Therefore, they will keep an eye on the bullet-comment system and they will try everything to stop spreading negative energy on internet.[23]

Bilibili is experimenting with HTML5 video playback technology,[24] and has released smartphone apps for playback on iOS, Android and Windows Phone.[25][26]

Bilibili also has an API, enabling third-party developers to access website content including video lists, comments, danmu subtitles, special topics and airing programs. The API service is open for signing up. It is rate-limited and requires developer keys for authentication.[27]

Operation

Bilibili's operating company consists of a team of nine members all versed in the Japanese language and culture. Two are web developers, including Xu Yi himself, and the rest are website editors and moderators. Bilibili's service is completely free. Its main revenue comes from webpage advertisement and affiliate marketing.[2]

Membership

Bilibili is not open for one minute registration like others, but does not usually require payment. Most content on Bilibili is free for anonymous viewing, while some are member-only. Select serial videos are also available under the Chengbao system (承包), in which case members who pay get access. Membership is required for submitting videos or comments. Bilibili limits membership availability to balance the quality of its user base and moderation capacity. Opportunity of signing up is available occasionally. Starting from March 2013, the website is open for signing up with a limited number of invitation codes sent by existing users. After registration, users need to complete a 100 question examination to become a premium member, with questions that cover mostly ACG areas. The level of difficulty is so high that users call it "The Chinese Otaku High-school Exam". After 19 May 2015, Bilibili lowered the difficulty to 50 questions, with 20 consisting of proper manner of commentary posting, and 30 knowledge questions on areas of choice. After 26 February 2017, Bilibili restarted its 100 question exam, with 60 as passing score.[28] For senior members (level 5 and 6), invitational codes can be purchased, 1 and 2 per month respectively; they can be used to invite new members into bilibili.

Subscription

On 9 October 2016, bilibili launched a paid business "big member". It costs RMB 25 per month to purchase, RMB 68 for 3 months, and RMB 233 for 12 months. "big member" enjoy "titanium alloy picture quality" (1080p + native resolution), expressions in the comment area, autonomous head images in space, and early viewing channels in bilibili."big member" annual fee members also enjoy monthly B coin rebate, pink nicknames, games Welfare packages, discounts and other services.[29][30]

On 7 November 2016, major members announced a revision, canceled the purchase entrance, and changed to member points redemption.[31] On September 4, 2017, Bilibili reopened direct purchase channels for "big member".[32]

From 1 January 2018, Bilibili has adopted a "pay-first-see" mode for some animations, that is, "big member" have the right to watch the latest episode first, and other non-paying users need to delay for one week to watch the animations. Two weeks after the end of the animation, except for the first episode of free viewing, other episodes are exclusive to members. Some animation offer paid (B coins) purchases.[33]

Account suspension

On February 26, 2017, the account blocking function was launched to optimize the audio-visual environment and user experience, and regulate the website content. When the administrator finds the offending content, the offending content will be deleted and the offender will be punished accordingly. After the audit result is reviewed, it will be released after the account is closed for a temporary time or permanently and processed by the reviewer to act as a deterrent.[34]

On June 15, 2017, Bilibili officially launched the Discipline Committee function. As long as it is a member of station LV3 (changed to LV4 on June 16 of the same year) and above, there is no illegal operation within 90 days and real-name authentication can be applied to become a discipline committee. Discipline committee members can arbitrate reports of violations in some communities and decide whether the behavior is illegal by voting.[35]

Upload and review

Bilibili does not allow duplicate videos (called video crashes), but allows high-resolution videos to collide with lower-resolution videos of the same content. If a new animation is uploaded by another uploader, the uploader originally designated by Bilibili or the uploader responsible for this new animation will have two hours to upload, and it will not be uploaded after two hours, Bilibili will use The new animation uploaded by other uploader has been extended to six hours after October 16, 2012. After the upload of Sina video was banned, Bilibili used the video service provided by LeTV Cloud to upload, the sound quality was uniformly suppressed to 128k (AAC), the direct transmission supports a bit rate of 2000kbit/s, and the file size is below 2G.[36]

Youku videos can be cast in the entertainment area. Non-entertainment areas must meet certain conditions and cannot be cast in the music area or the animation area. On August 21, 2012, Youku submissions were no longer allowed, but in fact, Youku submissions will still appear on the site. On August 27, Youku sources were allowed again, but the requirements were more stringent, and the minimum picture quality requirement was high definition. On December 1, 2011, submission of potatoes was no longer allowed. Similarly, similar to other video websites in mainland China, bilibili also has strict content censorship. After the website has been legally commercialized, censorship has become more stringent. As of February 10, 2017, individual users are prohibited from uploading current politics videos, and only certification bodies are allowed to upload corresponding content.[37][38] On March 22, 2018, the bilibili definition upgrade was comprehensively tested, and the bit rate restrictions for uploading videos in various definitions were greatly relaxed. The 6000k high bit rate video upload was opened, and the audio bit rate limit for videos was released to 320k.[39]

Watch video

Some of the videos in Bilibili come from late-night animations of Japanese TV stations, NICONICO animations, YouTube and other video sharing sites. There are also many secondary creative content produced by Chinese domestic animation enthusiasts. Video content is uploaded or saved on Sina Podcast, Tencent Podcast, Youku and other mainland China video sharing websites and obtained corresponding videos through informal hacking and using LeTV Cloud.[40] From April 2013, a new animation submission list appeared like Oreimo (俺妹), Such as LeTV.com and Tencent.com, have announced that they have obtained an animation work authorized to broadcast exclusively on the mainland of China. Unlike the conventional subtitle group works, these animation works are all owned by the user whose website ID is “Moving” (now renamed Bilibili Animation), and the video is directly sourced from LeTV, Tencent and other websites.

At the end of June 2013, the website re-opened the direct video upload function. Directly uploaded videos are stored in LeTV Cloud under LeTV.com, and the uploaded videos are re-encoded. In early September 2013, users discovered that the new video player on the website would switch the video source based on the user's IP segment. If the IP is determined to be from mainland China, the video source will be redirected to LeTV Cloud, regardless of whether the submitted video source is Sina Video or other video websites, and users who use IP and other network proxy technologies to obtain IP outside China can continue to work as before Get videos from submission sources and watch. From October, all works of LeTV.com are redirected unconditionally to LeTV sources or jump to relevant pages of LeTV. If the IP does not belong to mainland China, the copyright information will be prompted and cannot be played, but some members and smartphones such as Android Clients are not affected by this.

In addition, bilibili has established a website MIMI that only Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan IP can access, and places a playback site that obtains authorized animation licenses from Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan channels. Later, the website was closed, and videos from Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan were authorized to upload directly to bilibili, but some animations will be marked with “仅限□□地区” on the title of the video according to the scope of authorization, and the ID of the submitting user will be displayed as “哔哩哔哩番剧出差".

Bullet screen

Bilibili offers the following three commonly used bullet screen modes: rolling bullet screen, top bullet screen, and bottom bullet screen.[41] Users who give 2 coins to the uploder (users who contribute videos) and get the consent of the uploder can post the advanced bullet screen. Its forms include, but are not limited to, a bullet screen in the reverse direction, a bullet screen that can be accurately positioned in any position, and a bullet screen that can fade, change color, and tilt. Visitors and users below Level 2 cannot send bullet screen and visitors cannot leave comments below the video page. Ordinary users can post a bullet screen with a length of 220 characters, can change the color, select the top bar fixed, bottom fixed, right-to-left bullet screen, the font size is limited to "small", "big", you can post a comment below the video page Comment, you can post contributions, you can manage (delete / protect) the bullet screen in the videos you contributed, etc. Premium Barrage requires the consent of the UP Master and costs 2 coins to send. The number of bullet screen per video varies according to the length of the video:[42][43]

Video duration Within 30 s 31 seconds ~ 1 min 1~3 min 3~10 min 10~15 min 15~40 min 40~60 min 60 min +
bullet screen Cap 100 300 500 1000 1500 3000 6000 8000

Community

Bilibili has its official mascots elected by the community, Bili-tans, named "22" and "33".[44]

Bilibili has also established affiliated communities: Corari (Chinese: 协作乡; lit.: 'Hometown of Collaboration', currently offline), a collaboration project founding community; DrawYoo, a creative drawing community; The Ninth Channel, a support forum for Bilibili.

As of 2015, Bilibili has over 50 million users, with 75% of them under the age of 24.[45]

Corporate Leadership

Past Executives

Current Executives

As of 6 July 2020, the current executive leadership includes:[46]

  • Chen Rui (陈睿),[47][48] Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer since November 2014
  • Yi Xu (zh:徐逸), Founder, Director and President
  • Xin Fan, Chief Financial Officer

Sponsorship

In October 2016, Bilibili announced that they have sponsored Shanghai Sharks of the China Basketball Association. Bilibili chose to sponsor the Shanghai Sharks primarily due to the fact they both originated from Shanghai.[49] It was Bilibili's first time stepping into the sports industry as well as the first mainstream attempt of combining ACG culture with basketball, attracting the younger generation's attention towards sports and setting up a modernized and symbiotic image for the basketball industry.

Shanghai Sharks changed its name to Shanghai Bilibili.[50]

Esports ventures
Further information: Bilibili Gaming

League of Legends

In December 2017, Bilibili purchased an esports team originally called IM for League of Legends and it was renamed as Bilibili Gaming (BLG for abbreviation). BLG acted as a brand new team to play in the Tencent League of Legends Pro League (LPL) in China since S8 sports competition season of League of Legends World Championship (LOLWC).[51]

In January 2018, Bilibili purchased broadcast right and right-on-request for spring competition season of LPL, LOLWC, and League of Legends Rift Rivals of S8. Hereto, Bilibili moved forward to establish an overall distribution of "broadcast-teams-offline sports events" in the sports industry.[52]

Overwatch

In September 2018, Bilibili purchased a team in the Overwatch League for the city of Hangzhou. The new team, the Hangzhou Spark, is taking part in the 2019 season.[53]

Cooperations

Taobao

The first time Bilibili cooperated with the biggest Chinese online shopping website Taobao was in December 2014 as part of the 12 December Online Shopping Festival. Bilibili's logo appeared on the Taobao's front page. Users could shoot danmaku to express their ideas. Bilibili's staff had reportedly already been stationed in the Taobao Project office.[54]

Durex

On 13 March 2015, Durex released a longest-ever online advertisement on Bilibili website, which lasted for three hours. The advertisement was aimed at buyers purchasing presents for White Day. The advertisement campaign was for promoting the new Durex Air and its concept supermarket idea, which attracted 100 million audiences who watched it online and sent their comments by danmu. It is a new kind of creative digital marketing method acting as a performance art that satisfies young people's curiosity.[55]

Xiaomi

On 10 May 2015, Xiaomi held a product launch for its new series Xiaomi Max. During the conference, Bilibili acted as its live broadcast platform that lasted for 19 days. The audience totally reached 39.54 million during the period and comments on it broke through 3.17 billion.[56] The broadcast was to test and demonstrate the battery life of Xiaomi Max by checking the smartphone once an hour to see if it was still powered on. Although it was thought to be a most boring ever live show, still, many audiences kept watching it till the end of the broadcast.[57] It is a cooperation between an online and offline brand that makes different marketing tools integrated to bring along a most effective marketing and advertising campaign.

Games

The group's companies have published the following games for the Chinese market:

Bilibili
MICA Team / Sunborn Network Technology
(Wuhu) Sharejoy Network Technology Co.Ltd[59]
Bilibili HK Limited[59]
Shanghai Hode Information Technology[59]

Controversy

Cai Xukun

Cai Xukun, a Chinese artist and singer, was chosen as NBA spokesperson in January 2019, sparking controversy.[62] His introduction video from Idol Producer, which involved him playing basketball, went viral. Following this, hundreds of parody videos appeared on Bilibili mocking the original video. Cai Xukun issued a lawsuit notice asking for Bilibili to remove the parody videos, but it was unsuccessful.[63]

Servers in Taiwan

In September 2019 Bilibili was discovered to be illegally renting servers in Taiwan. The Taiwanese National Communications Commission required provider Chief Telecom to cease renting space to Bilibili immediately after the issue was disclosed by a Taiwan-based think tank. Chinese VOD services are not allowed to operate in Taiwan due to national security concerns.[64]

Source code leak

In April 2019, a repository called "Bilibili website backend codes", with a large number of user names and passwords, was published on GitHub. The repository, which had more than 50 MB of source code, was taken down by GitHub due to "excessive use of resources". The repository amassed more than 6,000 stars in just a few hours. However, copies of the repository could still be found on GitHub and other platforms. Bilibili responded that the leaked codes were from an older version of their website and that they had taken "defensive steps to ensure the accident won't compromise user data security".[65]

gollark: I like authoritarian governments, but only if they magically make everything work better with no problems and never cause problems for me or anyone else I know.
gollark: Doesn't that demonstrate that being more authoritarian and not having democracy does NOT automatically make a place good, if you don't like Singapore?
gollark: Isn't Singapore also one of those somewhat-authoritarian not-very-democracy places?
gollark: Well, I don't know much about it and don't care very much.
gollark: Amazingly enough, people sometimes don't like being subjected to authoritarian regimes?

References
  1. "bilibili.com Competitive Analysis, Marketing Mix and Traffic - Alexa". alexa.com. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
  2. Lou, Xiaojing (30 April 2012). "哔哩哔哩吐槽动漫" [Bilibili Talks About Anime & Manga Industry]. CBN Weekly. Shanghai Media Group. 16. Archived from the original on 3 May 2012.
  3. 杭州幻电科技有限公司开业公告 [The Opening Announcement of Hangzhou Huandian Technology Co., Ltd.] (Press release) (in Chinese). News Center of Zhejiang Provincial Administration for Industry & Commerce. 20 December 2011. Archived from the original on 13 April 2013. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
  4. "Management | Bilibili". ir.bilibili.com. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
  5. Wang, Yue. "Chinese Millennials Are Flocking To This Anime And Gaming Site, But Can It Make Money?". Forbes. Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  6. "Bilibili, China's biggest anime site, covers the screen in user comments". Abacus. Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  7. 土八哥 (August 2011). 让字幕飞——互联网"弹幕"视频全方位解析 [Let the Subtitle Fly: Comprehensive Analysis of Internet "Danmaku" Video]. Popular Software (in Chinese). Beijing: China Society for Scientific and Technical Information (375): 19–27. ISSN 1007-0060. OCLC 308996806.
  8. "Fate/Zero第2季週六晚間繁中字幕同步播出！" [The second season of Fate/Zero will be webcast with traditional Chinese subtitle simultaneously in Saturday evening!] (Press release) (in Chinese). Nico Nico Douga Taiwan. 7 April 2012. Archived from the original on 6 June 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2012. 另外，本次為了造福中國地區的粉絲，也確定在中國動畫網站『嗶哩嗶哩動畫』進行《Fate/Zero》第２季簡體中文字幕網路同步播出！(Besides, for the enjoyment of fans in China at this time, we decided to webcast Fate/Zero the second season with simplified Chinese subtitle on the Chinese anime website "Bilibili Donghua" at the same time!)
  9. Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Culture, Radio, TV, Film, Press and Publication (26 April 2012). "行政处罚结果公示" [Public Notice on Result of the Administrative Penalty]. Archived from the original on 31 August 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
  10. Wang, Yue. "Chinese Millennials Are Flocking To This Anime And Gaming Site, But Can It Make Money?". Forbes. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  11. "BRIEF-Bilibili Inc Files For U.S. IPO Of Up To $400 Mln – SEC Filing". Reuters. 2018. Archived from the original on 2 March 2018. Retrieved 3 March 2018.
  12. "Nasdaq Welcomes Bilibili Inc. (Nasdaq: BILI) to The Nasdaq Stock Market". NASDAQ. 28 March 2018. Archived from the original on 30 March 2018. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
  13. Antonio Pineda, Rafael (March 23, 2019). "Funimation, bilibili Establish Partnership for Joint Anime Licensing". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  14. Li, Pei (9 April 2020). "Sony invests $400 million in Chinese video site Bilibili". Reuters. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  15. Frater, Patrick (9 April 2020). "Sony Paying $400 Million for Stake in Bilibili, Chinese Online Platform". Variety. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  16. Chen, Yue; Gao, Qin; Rau, Pei-Luen Patrick (2015). Rau, P.L.Patrick (ed.). "Understanding Gratifications of Watching Danmaku Videos – Videos with Overlaid Comments". Cross-Cultural Design Methods, Practice and Impact. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Cham: Springer International Publishing: 153–163. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-20907-4_14. ISBN 978-3-319-20907-4.
  17. Wu, Zechen; Ito, Eisuke (2014). "Correlation analysis between user's emotional comments and popularity measures.". 2014 IIAI 3rd International Conference. Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAIAAI). IEEE. pp. 280–283. doi:10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2014.65.
  18. Chen, Yue; Gao, Qing (2015). "Understanding gratifications of watching danmaku videos–videos with overlaid comments.". CCD 2015: Cross-Cultural Design Methods, Practice and Impact. International Conference on Cross-Cultural Design. Springer. pp. 153–163. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-20907-4_14.
  19. "Script". Bilibili. Archived from the original on 22 June 2014. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  20. "弹幕发送". Bilibili. Archived from the original on 18 June 2014. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  21. Lin, Claire (11 December 2014). "BiliBili — one of the most interesting websites in China and the problem that they are facing". Medium. Archived from the original on 6 February 2016. Retrieved 6 February 2016.
  22. Guo, Ying (15 April 2016). ""Bullet Comments": the Construction of Online Carnival in China". Asia Pacific Memo. Archived from the original on 18 September 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  23. 赵, 丽 (20 August 2016). "官方要求加强对"弹幕"安全评估：评什么 怎样评". CCTV News. Archived from the original on 7 September 2018. Retrieved 5 September 2018.
  24. Bilibilichiyue (3 July 2012). "Changelog on 2012-06-08". Bilibili Wiki (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 21 June 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
  25. "Client app on Google Play Store". Archived from the original on 8 November 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
  26. "Client app on Windows Store". Windowsphone.com. Archived from the original on 18 May 2014. Retrieved 28 March 2019.
  27. "API". Bilibili. Archived from the original on 21 June 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
  28. "Archived copy" 小黑屋. www.bilibili.com (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 March 2017. Retrieved 12 September 2017.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  29. "What's the use of Member B? How much is a big member of station B for a month?". 至诚财经. Archived from the original on 11 October 2016. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  30. "哔哩哔哩弹幕视频网 - ( ゜- ゜)つロ 乾杯~ - bilibili". bilibili. Archived from the original on 10 June 2017. Retrieved 11 June 2017.
  31. "Bilibiili VIP membership system improvement cannot be purchased directly with member points to redeem". Archived from the original on 9 November 2016. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
  32. "Bilibili reopens direct purchase by "big member": CNY 233 / year". Archived from the original on 7 September 2017.
  33. "Copyright requirements Bilibili 2018 part of the animation adopts "pay-first-see" mode". tech.sina.com.cn. 23 December 2017. Archived from the original on 12 February 2018. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  34. "The "Account Block" function will be launched on the same day, and 100 questions will be transferred to the normal test". Archived from the original on 4 March 2017. Retrieved 4 March 2017.
  35. "Commission for Discipline Inspection will be launched on the same day-Bilibili Video Network-(゜-゜) つ ロ Cheers ~-bilibili". Bilibili. Archived from the original on 18 June 2017. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
  36. 9bishi (14 May 2013). "9bishi Weibo's instructions on direct transmission". Sina Weibo.
  37. "Announcement on Strengthening Management of Current Video Content". Bilibili. 10 February 2017. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
  38. "Bilibili bans individual users from uploading current affairs politics". Radio Free Asia. 10 February 2017. Archived from the original on 10 February 2017. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
  39. Bilibili Creative Center. "B站清晰度升级全面公测，60帧率快到碗里来". www.bilibili.com. Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
  40. 9bishi (14 May 2013). "Explanation of video source changes for recent videos". 新浪微博.
  41. "Related help on the official website bullet screen". Bilibli. Archived from the original on 18 June 2014. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
  42. "Instructions for using the entire website-Bilibili Video Network-(゜-゜) つ ロ Cheers ~-bilibili". www.bilibili.com. Archived from the original on 18 June 2014. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
  43. "Instructions for using the entire website-Bilibili Video Network-(゜-゜) つ ロ Cheers ~-bilibili". www.bilibili.com. Archived from the original on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
  44. Bilibili Announcement (27 May 2010). "【BILI娘投票结束】投票结果发表" [(The Vote for Bili-tans Ended) Announcement on Results of the Vote]. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
  45. "传Bilibili联合SMG成立哔哩哔哩影业_科技_腾讯网". tech.qq.com. Archived from the original on 7 January 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2017.
  46. "Management | Bilibili". ir.bilibili.com. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
  47. "Chen Rui". Forbes. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
  48. "Officer Profile | Quotes | Reuters.co.in". in.reuters.com. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
  49. "【bilibili】 冠名上海男篮_新闻中心_比特网". news.chinabyte.com. Archived from the original on 16 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  50. 网易. "上海男篮携手新冠名商正式更名为上海哔哩哔哩队_网易体育". sports.163.com. Archived from the original on 16 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  51. "B站收购电竞战队成立BLG 征战英雄联盟S8赛季". tech.ifeng.com. Archived from the original on 16 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  52. "B站获《英雄联盟》春季赛转播权 自家战队正式亮相LPL". tech.ifeng.com. Archived from the original on 16 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  53. Wolf, Jacob (5 September 2018). "Sources: Overwatch League to add D.C. and Hangzhou, China, teams". ESPN. Archived from the original on 5 September 2018. Retrieved 5 September 2018.
  54. "弹幕乱入淘宝首页 "二次元"用户狂刷屏_互联网_中国信息产业网". www.cnii.com.cn. Archived from the original on 17 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  55. "北京：杜蕾斯在798开了间空气套概念超市 约200平米_新闻中心_赢商网". news.winshang.com. Archived from the original on 17 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  56. "B站小米Max直播待机结束：无聊的3亿条弹幕 - 小米Max,B站,哔哩哔哩,弹幕 - IT之家". www.ithome.com. Archived from the original on 17 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  57. 陈健. "小米Max在两周的直播中展现超持久续航能力_科技_环球网". tech.huanqiu.com. Archived from the original on 17 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  58. 东施 (30 May 2019). "《BanG Dream! 少女乐团派对!》iOS版本正式上线 一同奏响我们的乐章" ["BanG Dream! Girls Band Party!" IOS version is officially launched] (in Chinese). 7k7k. Archived from the original on 22 March 2020. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  59. "Bilibili Inc". SEC.gov. 16 March 2018. Archived from the original on 20 March 2018. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
  60. 严查网游禁止内容,文化部公布6起典型案件 Archived 16 May 2018 at the Wayback Machine (in Chinese), Xinhua News Agency, 24 January 2018
  61. "人形競技少女《方舟指令》9月27日正式公測". Qoo App (in Chinese). 27 September 2018. Archived from the original on 9 October 2018. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
  62. "NBA's choice of idol Cai Xukun as spokesperson sparks controversy - Global Times". www.globaltimes.cn. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
  63. "BiliBili threatened with lawsuit about videos mocking Chinese idol · TechNode". TechNode. 15 April 2019. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
  64. Wang Yi-hung and William Hetherington, Liu Li-jen. "Bilibili found to be renting server space in Taiwan". www.taipeitimes.com. Taipei Times. Archived from the original on 4 September 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
  65. "Bilibili source code containing user names and passwords leaked on GitHub". TechNode. 23 April 2019. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.