Woodside, London

Woodside is an area in south London, located in the London Borough of Croydon and the historic county of Surrey. located between Addiscombe and South Norwood. It is located south of South Norwood, west of Shirley and Monks Orchard, north of Addiscombe, and west of Selhurst.

Woodside
Woodside
Location within Greater London
Population16,743 (2011 Census Ward)[1]
OS grid referenceTQ344672
London borough
Ceremonial countyGreater London
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townCROYDON
Postcode districtCR0
Post townLONDON
Postcode districtSE25
Dialling code020
PoliceMetropolitan
FireLondon
AmbulanceLondon
UK Parliament
London Assembly

History

Woodside was first mentioned in 1332, and is thought to signify its location adjacent to the Great North Wood, a formerly extensive forest which gives its name to the various 'Norwoods' in the area.[2]

Woodside was historically largely agricultural land, but its heavy soil made farming difficult; local farmer William Marshall published details of his efforts in this regard in the 1780s.[2] However the clayey soil did enable a brick-making industry to form in the area by the 1850s.[2] A small settlement centred on Woodside Green had already sprouted up by the early 19th century.[2] Handley's brickworks' chimneys dominated the area, their hooter being heard all over the locality at lunchtime to signify the start and finish of the rest period. Handley's was later sold to Hall & Co, who were subsequently taken over by Ready Mixed Concrete, before the brick factories closed altogether in 1974. There were two other brickyards in the group - at Newdigate and Ashford - with the managing director Jack Milsted also being Founder Chairman of Croydon Amateurs FC from 1953 until 1990, when the club was renamed as Croydon FC. After the factories closed the site was turned into Brickfield Meadow, a park containing woods and a lake.

Croydon Racecourse opened in 1866 on nearby Stroud Green Farm abutting Monks Orchard (now the site of Ashburton Community School and Ashburton Playing Fields), prompting the opening of a railway station in 1871, though the racecourse closed in 1890.[2]

In 1924 Croydon Council purchased a mansion in the area, tearing it down and replacing turning its grounds into a public park (Ashburton Park).[3] An extension of the house as kept and converted into a library, however the library moved to a new site in 2006 and the building has since fallen into disrepair.[4]

In 2006 Ashburton Learning Village opened, containing a school and a new library.[5][6]

Amenities

Woodside is a nowadays a suburban district of residential streets based around Woodside Green. At one end of the green is a war memorial. It is surrounded by residential properties, with the main shopping parade at one end. Portland Road, an important distributor road, leads away from the green towards South Norwood, and has many more shops, restaurants, pubs and a swimming pool. The green still has a somewhat villagey feel with, several old houses and cottages around it. Housing is largely Victorian terraces or more recent developments of small flats. There is one pub in the immediate area - the Joiner's Arms.[7] Another pub - The Beehive - closed in 2017.[8]

Politics

Woodside is part of the electoral ward of Woodside, one of 28 wards in the London Borough of Croydon. The ward covers a wider area than Woodside proper, reaching up to Norwood Junction railway station and including South Norwood Country Park. The area identifying primarily as 'Woodside' has gradually shrunk, with most living within the SE25 postcode now terming themselves 'South Norwood'.

Transport

The area is served by two Tramlink stops - Woodside and Blackhorse Lane.The nearest rail station is Norwood Junction, located to the north in South Norwood.

Woodside formerly had its own railway station, opened in 1871 and served by the Woodside and South Croydon Railway, however this closed in 1997 after a long period of decline.[9] The station stood where the tram stop now is, and part of the old disused track-bed was turned into Addiscombe Railway Park.

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References

  1. "Croydon Ward population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
  2. Willey, Russ. Chambers London Gazetteer, p 565-6
  3. Winterman, M.A. (1988). Croydon's Parks: An illustrated history. London Borough of Croydon, Parks and Recreation Department. pp. 9–10. ISBN 0951348108.
  4. "Friends of Ashburton Park". Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  5. NLA - New London Architecture - Ashburton Learning Village Archived 7 July 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  6. Kelly visits Croydons 25 million flagship building Archived 29 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  7. FancyaPint? review of The Joiner's Arms
  8. "Plans to reopen Croydon pub announced as developer wants to build flats on its car park". Croydon Advertiser. 31 January 2018. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
  9. "Station Name: Woodside". Disused Stations. Retrieved 19 October 2016.
  10. Historic England. "TSt Luke's Church (1079281)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 15 August 2020.

Further reading

  • Canning and Clyde Road Residents Association and Friends. (2000) The Book of Addiscombe, Halsgrove.
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