Artur Jorge (footballer, born 1946)
Artur Jorge Braga Melo Teixeira (born 13 February 1946), commonly known as Artur Jorge, is a Portuguese football manager and former player, who played as a forward.
Artur Jorge (second from the left) in 1972 | |||
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | Artur Jorge Braga de Melo Teixeira | ||
Date of birth | 13 February 1946 | ||
Place of birth | Porto, Portugal | ||
Playing position(s) | Striker | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
1964–1965 | Porto | 4 | (1) |
1965–1969 | Académica | 96 | (72) |
1969–1975 | Benfica | 130 | (105) |
1975–1978 | Belenenses | 51 | (14) |
1977 | → Rochester Lancers (loan)[1] | 7 | (2) |
National team | |||
1967–1977 | Portugal | 16 | (1) |
Teams managed | |||
1980–1981 | Vitória de Guimarães | ||
1981 | Belenenses | ||
1981–1983 | Portimonense | ||
1984–1987 | Porto | ||
1987–1989 | Racing Paris | ||
1989–1991 | Porto | ||
1991–1994 | Paris Saint-Germain | ||
1994–1995 | Benfica | ||
1995–1996 | Switzerland | ||
1996–1997 | Portugal | ||
1997–1998 | Tenerife | ||
1998 | Vitesse | ||
1998–1999 | Paris Saint-Germain | ||
2000–2001 | Al-Nassr | ||
2001–2002 | Al-Hilal | ||
2002–2003 | Académica | ||
2003–2004 | CSKA Moscow | ||
2004–2006 | Cameroon | ||
2006 | Al-Nassr | ||
2006–2007 | Créteil | ||
2014–2015 | MC Alger | ||
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only |
Club career
As a junior player, he started at the junior team of FC Porto. As professional player, he played for Académica de Coimbra and Benfica, before ending his career at Belenenses in the 1977–78 season, due to a serious injury suffered at a training session in the Estádio Nacional where he broke a leg. During his player days in Coimbra, Jorge was a student at the Faculty of Literature of the University of Coimbra, graduating in Germanic Philology from the University of Lisbon in 1975 during his time at Benfica. As a player, he won four Portuguese league championships, two Taça de Portugal cups and two silver boots for being the best goalscorer. He underwent knee surgery five times during his career, this is attributed as one of the causes of his declining abilities at the end of the career.
International career
Despite having been one of the top scorers at Benfica, the concurrence of other great forwards such as Eusébio, Rui Jordão and Nené largely limited Artur Jorge to only 16 caps for Portugal, earning two caps while at Académica, 13 at Benfica and one while playing for Belenenses, scoring only one goal during his international career. His debut, on 27 March 1967, was a 1–1 draw with Italy, in a friendly match, in Rome. His last match was on 30 March 1977, a 1–0 win over Switzerland in another friendly match, in Funchal, Madeira. He was a member of the squad that reached the Brazil Independence Cup final, in 1972, the highest point of his international career.
Goal | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 29 March 1972 | Estádio da Luz (1954), Lisbon, Portugal | 3–0 | 4–0 | 1974 World Cup qualification |
Managerial career
After his player career, Artur Jorge went to Leipzig, East Germany, to study football and training methodology. He started his managerial career working with Vitória de Guimarães,[2] moving on to Belenenses,[3] Portimonense and then signing with Porto for the 1984–85 season, where he won three national champion titles and two Taça de Portugal titles. His greatest success was to win the European Cup with Porto over favourites Bayern Munich 2–1. Jorge is known since then as "Rei Artur" ("King Arthur"). He moved to Racing Paris the next season,[4] and returned to Porto in 1989–90. He then moved to Paris Saint-Germain in 1991–92, where he won the national championship in 1993–94.[5]
Artur Jorge moved to Benfica in 1994–95, finishing third with his team, and was replaced at the beginning of the following season. Since then, he has been coach of several other clubs including Académica de Coimbra, Vitesse Arnhem, Tenerife and CSKA Moscow. He managed the Portugal national team, initially while still Porto coach during the 1989–90 and 1990–91 seasons, and again during the 1996–97 season. He also managed the Switzerland team at UEFA Euro 1996, replacing Roy Hodgson under whom they had qualified.[6][7] Since 2004 he managed Cameroon.[8][9] He failed to lead his team to the 2006 FIFA World Cup. He managed Saudi club Al-Nasr for only two cup matches and was sacked following a 4–1 defeat by lowly club Al-Faisaly. He then managed French second division team Créteil in 2006–07.[10]
On 27 November 2014, Artur Jorge joined Algerian club MC Alger, ending a seven-year period without coaching.[11] That appointment ended on 8 October 2015.
Honours
Player
Club
Benfica
- Primeira Liga: 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1974–75[12]
- Taça de Portugal: 1969–70, 1971–72
Individual
Manager
Porto
- Primeira Liga: 1984–85, 1985–86, 1989–90
- Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 1984, 1986, 1990
- Taça de Portugal: 1990–91
- European Cup: 1987
Paris Saint-Germain
- Division 1: 1994
- Coupe de France: 1993
Al-Hilal
- Saudi Premier League: 2002
- Asian Cup Winners' Cup: 2002
CSKA Moscow
- Russian Super Cup: 2004
- Individual
- European Coach of the Season: 1986–87
References
- "NASL Player Profile – Artur Jorge". Retrieved 14 September 2012.
- "Blogger". vedetaoumarreta.blogspot.com.
- "Lista de treinadores da equipa principal". Clube de Futebol Os Belenenses. Archived from the original on 26 May 2011.
- "France - Trainers of First and Second Division Clubs". Archived from the original on 31 May 2008. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
- "PSG". English.
- White, Clive (8 June 1996). "Football: Swiss knives out for King Jorge". The Independent. London. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
- "Jorge amiss with the Swiss". Independent. 2 June 1996. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
- Etonge, Martin (10 January 2005). "Cameroon name new coach". BBC News. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
- "RFI - Artur Jorge: dans la tanière des Lions indomptables". www.rfi.fr.
- "Foot - L2 - Créteil - Artur Jorge : «Compliqué !»". L'Équipe. Archived from the original on 29 June 2007. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
- "Artur Jorge appointed coach of Mouloudia Alger". BBC Sport. 27 November 2014. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- "Especial 'Tetra'" ['Tetra' special edition]. Mística (in Portuguese). No. 33. Portugal: Impresa Publishing. April–June 2017. p. 94. ISSN 3846-0823.
External links
- Artur Jorge at ForaDeJogo
- Artur Jorge at National-Football-Teams.com