Arcadia, Iowa

Arcadia is a city in Carroll County, Iowa, United States. The population was 484 at the 2010 census.

Arcadia, Iowa
City
Location of Arcadia, Iowa
Coordinates: 42°5′13″N 95°2′44″W
Country	United States
State	Iowa
County	Carroll
Area [1]
• Total	0.98 sq mi (2.55 km^2)
• Land	0.98 sq mi (2.55 km^2)
• Water	0.00 sq mi (0.00 km^2)
Elevation	1,447 ft (441 m)
Population  (2010)[2]
• Total	484
• Estimate  (2019)[3]	520
• Density	528.46/sq mi (203.98/km^2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (Central (CST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code	51430
Area code(s)	712
FIPS code	19-02485
GNIS feature ID	0454218

Geography

Arcadia is located at 42°5′13″N 95°2′44″W (42.086903, -95.045594).[4]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.98 square miles (2.54 km²), all land.[5]

Demographics

Historical populations

Year	Pop.	±%
1880	426	—
1890	463	+8.7%
1900	405	−12.5%
1910	390	−3.7%
1920	375	−3.8%
1930	391	+4.3%
1940	410	+4.9%
1950	425	+3.7%
1960	437	+2.8%
1970	414	−5.3%
1980	454	+9.7%
1990	485	+6.8%
2000	443	−8.7%
2010	484	+9.3%
2019	520	+7.4%
Source:"U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2020-03-28. and Iowa Data Center Source: U.S. Decennial Census[6]

2010 census

As of the census[2] of 2010, there were 484 people, 185 households, and 134 families residing in the city. The population density was 493.9 inhabitants per square mile (190.7/km²). There were 195 housing units at an average density of 199.0 per square mile (76.8/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 97.7% White, 0.4% Native American, 0.2% Asian, and 1.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.8% of the population.

There were 185 households, of which 36.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.6% were married couples living together, 9.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 1.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 27.6% were non-families. 23.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.13.

The median age in the city was 36.3 years. 29.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24% were from 25 to 44; 23.3% were from 45 to 64; and 16.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.2% male and 48.8% female.

2000 census

As of the census[7] of 2000, there were 443 people, 172 households, and 125 families residing in the city. The population density was 453.2 people per square mile (174.5/km²). There were 183 housing units at an average density of 187.2 per square mile (72.1/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 99.55% White and 0.45% Asian. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.23% of the population.

There were 172 households, out of which 33.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.7% were married couples living together, 4.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.3% were non-families. 25.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.11.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.5% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 15.8% from 45 to 64, and 21.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 113.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.9 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $34,063, and the median income for a family was $45,278. Males had a median income of $28,636 versus $18,750 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,584. About 2.7% of families and 6.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.3% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.

History

Arcadia was laid out in 1871.[8] It was named for the region of Arcadia, in Greece.[9] The date of incorporation of Arcadia was 1881. According of the census carried out in the year before, Arcadia had 450 inhabitants. The original name of the town was "Tip Top", chosen for its location on the Missouri-Mississippi Divide and it being Iowa's topographically most elevated town. In 1880, a large fire destroyed most of the business section of Arcadia. Only 2 buildings were spared by the fire. Most of the work for restoring the destroyed buildings was completed within a year after the event.[10]

References

1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 17, 2020.
2. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-05-11.
3. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
4. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
5. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2012-01-25. Retrieved 2012-05-11.
6. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
7. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
8. History of Western Iowa, Its Settlement and Growth. Western Publishing Company. 1882. pp. 509.
9. Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908). A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 38.
10. History of Carroll County (IAGenWeb), Retrieved on 2008-11-23.