Aist 1

Aist 1 (Russian: Аист 1, meaning Stork 1) is a Russian technology demonstration satellite which was launched in December 2013. Aist 1 is operated by the Samara Aerospace University, who constructed it in partnership with TsSKB Progress. It is the second launched Aist satellite, following Aist 2's April 2013 launch.[3]

Aist 1
Mission typeTechnology
OperatorSamara Aerospace University
COSPAR ID2013-078C
SATCAT no.39492
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeAist
ManufacturerSamara Aerospace University
TsSKB Progress
Start of mission
Launch date28 December 2013, 12:30:00 (2013-12-28UTC12:30Z) UTC[1]
RocketSoyuz-2-1v/Volga
Launch sitePlesetsk 43/4
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude600 kilometres (370 mi)[2]
Apogee altitude631 kilometres (392 mi)[2]
Inclination82.42 degrees[2]
Period96.87 minutes[2]
Epoch25 January 2015, 03:53:46 UTC[2]
 

Aist1's primary technological mission objectives are demonstrating its systems and bus and investigating how to minimize acceleration caused by microgravitational effects.[4] It will also measure micrometeoroid and microscopic orbital debris impacts, and test new sensors and techniques designed to study Earth's magnetic field.[3]

Aist 1 was launched aboard the maiden flight of TsSKB Progress' Volga upper stage equipped Soyuz-2-1v carrier rocket, from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43[5][6] at 12:30 UTC on 28 December 2013,[7] following a series of delays.[8] The same rocket also deployed two SKRL-756 radar calibration satellites. Aist separated from the upper stage at 14:10 UTC, 100 minutes after liftoff.[9]

References

  1. McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 25 May 2014.
  2. "AIST 1 Satellite details 2013-078C NORAD 39492". N2YO. 25 January 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  3. Zak, Anatoly. "Aist satellite". RussianSpaceWeb. Archived from the original on 30 December 2013. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  4. Krebs, Gunter. "Aist 1, 2 (147KS)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  5. "Войска воздушно-космической обороны провели запуск космического аппарата научного назначения «Аист»". Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation. 28 December 2013. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  6. "Russia launches new Soyuz rocket". Reuters. 28 December 2013. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  7. McDowell, Jonathan. "No.693 draft". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  8. "After Series of Delays, Russia Launches New Soyuz Rocket". RIA Novosti. 28 December 2013. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  9. Downes, Nathaniel; Bergin, Chris (28 December 2013). "Russia conduct successful debut launch of Soyuz-2-1v". NASASpaceflight.com. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
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