Ada Williams (baby farmer)

Ada Chard Williams (1875–1900)[1] was a baby farmer who was convicted of strangling to death 21-month-old Selina Ellen Jones in Barnes in London in September 1899.[2][3][4][5]

Ada Williams
Born
Ada Chard Williams

circa 1875
Died6 March 1900 (aged 24)
Newgate Prison, London, England
Other namesMrs Hewetson
Criminal statusExecuted
Spouse(s)William Chard Williams
Conviction(s)17 February 1900
Criminal chargeMurder
PenaltyDeath (by hanging)

Florence Jones, a young unmarried mother, had read an advert in the local newspaper which offered to find homes for unwanted children. She agreed to pay £5 to a Mrs Hewetson (Ada Chard Williams) but could only give her £3 on the day. She went back later with the balance and found that Mrs Hewetson and Selina had vanished.[3][4]

Florence reported the matter to the police. Ada Chard Williams wrote a letter to the police denying the crime but in effect admitting she was a baby farmer who bought and sold babies for profit. The police soon discovered that Mrs Hewetson was Ada Chard Williams. However, they had no body with which to prove there had been a murder, at least not until Selina's corpse was washed up on the bank of the Thames at Battersea.[3][4]

Braxton Hicks, the coroner who carried out the subsequent inquest, pointed out that the knots in the cord, a "fisherman's bend", had been found on three other dead bodies of children. On the child's head there was a very large bruise, which suggested that someone had taken the child by the legs, and struck it against a wall before it was strangled.[6]

Like Amelia Dyer, Ada Chard Williams had her own "signature" way of tying up bodies she wished to dispose of, using a knot called a Fisherman's knot or bend and which was a crucial piece of evidence at her trial at the Old Bailey on 16 and 17 February 1900.[3][4] She was hanged, aged 24, in the yard of Newgate Prison on 6 March 1900,[2][3][4][5] the last woman to be hanged there.[7]

She was suspected of killing other children although no proceedings were brought.

See also

References
  1. "Williams, Ada Chard". Death Entry Information. FreeBMD. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  2. Block & Hostettler 1997, p. 78
  3. Eddleston 2004, p. 11
  4. Fielding 1995, vol. 2, p.2
  5. Vincent 1906, p. 494
  6. "BABIES SLAUGHTERED". The New Zealand Herald. XXXVII. 13 January 1900 – via Papers Past, National Library of New Zealand.
  7. Eddleston 2004, p. 954

Sources
  • Block, Brian P.; Hostettler, John (1997). Hanging in the Balance: A History of the Abolition of Capital Punishment in Britain. Winchester: Waterside Press. ISBN 978-1-872870-47-2.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Eddleston, John J. (2004). The Encyclopaedia of Executions. London: John Blake Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-1-84454-058-7.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Fielding, Steve (1995). The Hangman's Record. Volume Two: 1900–1929. Beckenham: Chancery House Press. ISBN 978-0-900246-77-7.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Vincent, Benjamin (1906). "Executions". Haydn's Dictionary of Dates and Universal Information Relating to All Ages and Nations (Twenty-fourth ed.). New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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