7 Aquilae
7 Aquilae is a star in the equatorial constellation of Aquila,[7] located 367 light years away from the Sun.[1] 7 Aquilae is the Flamsteed designation. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-white hued star with a baseline apparent visual magnitude of 6.9.[2] The star is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of –29 km/s.[5]
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Aquila |
Right ascension | 18h 51m 05.40889s[1] |
Declination | −03° 15′ 39.9996″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 6.894[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | F0V[2] or F0IV[3] |
B−V color index | +0.285[4] |
Variable type | δ Sct[4] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | –29[5] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: –46.657[1] mas/yr Dec.: –59.355[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 8.8856 ± 0.0504[1] mas |
Distance | 367 ± 2 ly (112.5 ± 0.6 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 1.22[2] |
Details | |
Mass | 2.05[2][4] M☉ |
Radius | 2.730[6] R☉ |
Luminosity | 24[4] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 3.62[2] cgs |
Temperature | 7,257[2] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | 0.01[2] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 32[4] km/s |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Houk and Swift (1999) find a stellar classification of F0IV,[3] matching an F-type subgiant star that has exhausted the hydrogen at its core and is evolving into a giant. Fox Machado et al. (2010) found a class of F0V, suggesting it is still a main sequence star.[2] This is a pulsating variable star of the Delta Scuti type.[2] It has double[2] the mass of the Sun and 2.7[6] times the Sun's radius. The detection of an infrared excess suggests a debris disk with a mean temperature of 140 K is orbiting about 16.30 AU away from the host star.[6]
References
- Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- Fox Machado, L.; Alvarez, M.; Michel, R.; Moya, A.; Peña, J. H.; Parrao, L.; Castro, A. (2010). "Strömgren photometry and spectroscopy of the δ Scuti stars 7 Aql and 8 Aql". New Astronomy. 15 (5): 397. arXiv:0912.2808. Bibcode:2010NewA...15..397F. doi:10.1016/j.newast.2009.11.006.
- Houk, N.; Swift, C. (1999), "Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars", Michigan Spectral Survey, 5, Bibcode:1999MSS...C05....0H.
- Fox Machado, L.; et al. (August 2007), "Multisite Observations of δ Scuti Stars 7 Aql and 8 Aql (a New δ Scuti Variable): The Twelfth STEPHI Campaign in 2003", The Astronomical Journal, 134 (2): 860–866, arXiv:0706.0576, Bibcode:2007AJ....134..860F, doi:10.1086/520062.
- Wilson, Ralph Elmer (1953), "General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities", Washington, Washington: Carnegie Institution of Washington, Bibcode:1953GCRV..C......0W.
- Cotten, Tara H.; Song, Inseok (July 2016), "A Comprehensive Census of Nearby Infrared Excess Stars", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 225 (1): 24, arXiv:1606.01134, Bibcode:2016ApJS..225...15C, doi:10.3847/0067-0049/225/1/15, 15.
- "7 Aql". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2019-04-24.