2016 Taiwanese legislative election

The 2016 Taiwanese legislative election was held, along with the presidential election, on 16 January 2016 for all 113 seats in the Legislative Yuan. The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) led by Tsai Ing-wen, who also won the presidential election on the same day, secured a majority for the first time in history by winning 68 seats. The ruling Kuomintang (KMT) lost both the presidency and its legislative majority and returned to the opposition.

2016 Taiwanese legislative election

16 January 2016 (2016-01-16)[1]
All 113 seats in the Legislative Yuan 57 seats needed for a majority
Registered	18,692,217[lower-alpha 1]
Turnout	66.34%[lower-alpha 2] 8.13 pp
Majority party Minority party Third party   Leader Tsai Ing-wen Eric Chu Huang Kuo-chang Party DPP Kuomintang New Power Leader since 28 May 2014 19 January 2015 13 September 2015 Last election 40 seats, 34.62%[lower-alpha 3] 64 seats, 44.55%[lower-alpha 3] Did not stand[lower-alpha 4] Seats won 68 35 5 Seat change 28 29 5 Popular vote 5,370,953[lower-alpha 3] 3,280,949[lower-alpha 3] 744,315[lower-alpha 3] Percentage 44.06% 26.91% 6.11% Swing 9.44 pp 17.63 pp New party Constituency seats won[lower-alpha 5] 50 out of 62 24 out of 77 3 out of 12   Fourth party Fifth party   Leader James Soong Lin Pin-kuan Party People First NPSU Leader since 31 March 2000 15 June 2007 Last election 3 seats, 5.49%[lower-alpha 3] 2 seats Seats won 3 1 Seat change 1 Popular vote 794,838[lower-alpha 3] 77,672[lower-alpha 3] Percentage 6.52% 0.64% Swing 1.03 pp N/A[lower-alpha 6] Constituency seats won[lower-alpha 7] 0 out of 7 1 out of 1
Elected member party by constituency
Party-list leading party and vote count by township/city and district
President before election Wang Jin-pyng Kuomintang Elected President Su Jia-chyuan DPP

The DPP managed to unseat the KMT in its traditional blue strongholds across Taiwan, turning districts in Taipei, Taichung and Hualien green, while KMT Vice Chairman Hau Lung-bin conceded defeat to relatively unknown city councilor Tsai Shih-ying from the DPP, becoming one of the most notable upsets in the election. The year-old New Power Party (NPP), founded by young activists in the wake of the 2014 Sunflower Movement, entered the Legislative Yuan, winning five seats from KMT veterans.[2]

Electoral system

Members were elected by parallel voting.

Contesting parties and candidates

The two major parties, the Kuomintang and the Democratic Progressive Party, used different strategies when nominating candidates for the Legislative Yuan elections. The Kuomintang nominated a candidate in all but one of the constituency seats.[3] The sole exception was Taipei 2, where they instead supported the New Party candidate. The DPP, on the other hand, developed a cooperation strategy with several minor parties. The DPP agreed to support candidates from these parties in exchange for agreements not to stand in tight races where they might sap DPP votes. These included the New Power Party, the Taiwan Solidarity Union, and the Green-Social Democratic Coalition, as well as several independents.[4][5] This strategy did not work in Hsinchu, where the NPP and DPP backed separate candidates.[6] A total of 43 female candidates won election to the Legislative Yuan, the most ever to take office.[7]

Party		General electorates	Aboriginal electorates	Party list	Total
	Kuomintang	72	5	33	110
	Democratic Progressive Party	60	2	34	96
	Unionist Party[8]	14	－	10	24
	Minkuotang	13	1	10	24
	People First Party	6	1	16	23
	Constitutional Conventions of Taiwan	12	－	6	18
	New Power Party	12	－	6	18
	Free Taiwan Party[9]	11	－	6	17
	MCFAP	11	1	5	17
	Green-Social Democratic Coalition[10]	11	－	6	17
	Taiwan Solidarity Union	2	－	15	17
	Faith And Hope League	8	2	6	16
	Trees Party	11	－	2	13
	National Health Service Alliance	9	1	3	13
	Peace Pigeon Union Party	10		3	13
	New Party	2	－	10	12
	Taiwan Independence Party	9	1	1	11
	Non-Partisan Solidarity Union	－	1	7	8
	Taiwan Labor Party	5	－	－	5
	People's Democratic Front	2	－	－	2
	Social Welfare Party	2	－	－	2
	Pan-Pacific E.P. Union Party	2	－	－	2
	The Motorists' Party of ROC	1	－	－	1
	Taiwan Win Party	1	－	－	1
	Labor Party	1	－	－	1
	Zheng Party	1	－	－	1
	Taiwan First Nations Party	1	－	－	1
	China Production Party	1	－	－	1
	Independents	66	6	－	72
Total		354	23	179	556

Opinion polling

Nationwide polling for the Taiwan legislator-at-large election (party vote) of 2016.

Single and multi member districts

Source	Date	KMT	DPP	TSU	PFP	MKT	NPP	G–SD	NP	FTP	IND	Other	Undecided	Lead
Trend	9 February 2015	18.5%	31.2%	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	14.5%	1.4%	34.4%	12.7%
Trend	19 May 2015	19.1%	25.2%	2.6%	3.8%	0.4%	3.3%	2.4%	0.9%	–	13.4%	3.6%	25.2%	6.1%
Trend^1	12 July 2015	15.5%	30.7%	1.2%	3.4%	–	–	–	0.7%	–	14.0%	–	29.6%	15.2%
Trend^2	16 July 2015	20.3%	27.8%	0.6%	4.3%	–	–	–	0.8%	–	12.9%	1.2%	26.9%	7.5%
Trend^3	6 August 2015	19.9%	25.9%	0.9%	4.9%	–	–	–	1.2%	–	2.2%	–	36.7%	6.0%
Taiwan index	12 September 2015	21.4%	30.9%	0.1%	2.5%	–	0.7%	0.4%	0.0%	–	–	1.5%	42.3%	9.5%
Apple Daily	14 September 2015	30.29%	38.17%	2.11%	8.12%	1.33%	4.53%	–	–	–	–	15.45%		7.88%
Trend	14 September 2015	15.9%	31.2%	0.4%	2.1%	0.8%	5.9%	1.4%	–	0.5%	11.4%	2.5%	27.9%	15.3%
Trend	17 September 2015	18.3%	29.9%	1.2%	2.4%	0.5%	5.9%	1.5%	0.1%	0.3%	3.7%	1.1%	35.2%	11.6%
Trend	24 September 2015	18.3%	32.6%	1.6%	5.2%	0.5%	5.6%	2.0%	0.6%	–	0.4%	2.7%	30.5%	14.3%
Daily	16 October 2015	31.28%	38.11%	1.93%	4.75%	1.33%	5.94%	1.04%	1.49%	–	–	–	13.68%	6.83%
TVBS	19 October 2015	30%	30%	–	1%	–	1%	–	–	–	2%	1%	35%	Tied
Trend	24 October 2015	19.0%	35.0%	1.0%	2.4%	0.8%	4.0%	0.9%	0.1%	0.1%	2.0%	0.3%	34.4%	16.0%
Notice： Third party (politics)：^14.5%, ^25.2%, ^38.1%.

Proportional representation

Source	Date	KMT	DPP	TSU	PFP	MKT	NPP	G–SD	NP*	FTP	Other	Undecided	Lead
Trend	14 March 2015	19.9%	25.7%	4.0%	7.0%	–	–	–	–	–	–	43.4%	5.8%
Trend	19 May 2015	26.7%	33.4%	4.4%	6.6%	0.4%	3.6%	4.2%	1.5%	–	4.6%	14.6%	6.7%
TVBS^1	1 June 2015	24%	29%	3%	4%	0.8%	0.4%	1.1%	0.8%	–	2%	34%	5.0%
New Realm	9 July 2015	18.67%	31.67%	1.61%	5.14%	–	3.86%	1.12%	1.29%	–	1.08%	35.08%	13.00%
Trend^2	12 July 2015	20.5%	38.2%	3.7%	8.3%	–	–	–	0.9%	–	–	20.1%	13.7%
Trend^3	16 July 2015	24.6%	35.6%	4.1%	9.2%	–	–	–	2.1%	–	0.4%	16.5%	11.0%
Decision	9 August 2015	24.3%	30.3%	1.8%	6.6%	–	5.6%	2.6%	1.4%	–	–	27.4%	6.0%
Freedom Journal	26 August 2015	17.38%	36.71%	1.39%	4.93%	0.28%	1.3%	0.46%	–	–	2.42%	35.13%	19.33%
Taiwan Index	12 September 2015	22.1%	35.1%	1.9%	7.2%	0.0%	0.3%	1.4%	0.1%	–	2.1%	29.9%	13.0%
Trend	14 September 2015	21.5%	37.6%	4.1%	5.6%	0.8%	6.8%	1.8%	–	0.5%	0.9%	20.4%	16.0%
Trend	17 September 2015	22.7%	34.2%	3.7%	4.3%	0.7%	5.6%	2.3%	–	1.6%	0.5%	24.4%	11.5%
Freedom journal	23 September 2015	17.81%	34.26%	1.54%	3.56%	–	1.83%	0.19%	–	–	40.82%		16.45%
Trend	23 September 2015	19.7%	34.7%	3.4%	6.9%	0.5%	7.0%	1.7%	–	–	2.4%	23.7%	15.0%
Freedom Journal	16 October 2015	19.01%	33.17%	1.65%	3.2%	0.39%	1.75%	0.10%	–	–	–	40.71%	14.16%
TVBS	18 October 2015	33%	28%	3%	3%	2%	5%	2%	–	–	2%	22%	5.0%
Trend	24 October 2015	21.3%	37.5%	3.0%	7.2%	0.6%	4.7%	2.4%	0.2%	0.5%	0.3%	22.3%	16.2%
Shih Hsin University^4	31 October 2015	23.3%	34%	2.3%	4.1%	0.5%	3.1%	–	0.7%	–	–	30.2%	11.7%
TVBS	13 December 2015	23%	27%	2%	5%	2%	6%	3%	–	–	3%	25%	4%
Notice:： New Party (Taiwan)：[*] New Party decided to fully support Kuomintang and withdrew all their candidates on proportional representation,[11] but eventually still announced their own proportional candidates in November.[12] Home Party：^10.5% Non-Partisan Solidarity Union：^41.8% Third party (politics)：^28.3%,^37.5%.

Results

Summary

A summarised results of the parties that won seats at the election is as follows:

Party		Leader	Overall				District and indigenous seats				Party-list seats
			Seats	±	%		Seats	Votes	%		Seats	Votes	%
	Democratic Progressive Party	Tsai Ing-wen	68	28	60.18%	68 / 113	50	5,416,683	44.59%		18	5,370,953	44.06%
	Kuomintang	Eric Chu	35	29	30.97%	35 / 113	24	4,724,394	38.89%		11	3,280,949	26.91%
	New Power Party	Hsu Yung-ming	5	New	4.42%	5 / 113	3	351,244	2.89%		2	744,315	6.11%
	People First Party	James Soong	3		2.65%	3 / 113	0	156,212	1.29%		3	794,838	6.52%
	Non-Partisan Solidarity Union	Lin Pin-kuan	1	1	1.77%	2 / 113	1	27,690	0.23%		0	77,672	0.64%

← Summary of the 16 January 2016 Legislative Yuan election results →

Parties		Constituency				PR Block				Total seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Seats	Votes	%	±pp	Seats	Seats	±	%	±pp
	Democratic Progressive Party (DPP)	5,416,659	44.59	0.14	50	5,370,953	44.06	9.44	18	68	28	60.18	24.78
	Kuomintang (KMT)	4,724,366	38.89	9.23	24	3,280,949	26.91	17.64	11	35	29	30.97	25.67
	People First Party (PFP)	156,212	1.29	0.17	0	794,838	6.52	1.03	3	3	0	2.65	0.00
	New Power Party (NPP)	351,244	2.89	New	3	744,315	6.11	New	2	5	5	4.42	New
	New Party (NP)	75,372	0.62	0.54	0	510,074	4.18	2.69	0	0	0	0.00	0.00
	Green–Social Democratic Coalition	203,658	1.68	1.06	0	308,106	2.53	0.79	0	0	0	0.00	0.00
	Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU)	97,765	0.80	4.98	0	305,675	2.51	9.65	0	0	3	0.00	2.65
	Faith And Hope League (FHL)	71,101	0.59	New	0	206,629	1.70	New	0	0	0	0.00	0.00
	Minkuotang	196,180	1.61	New	0	197,627	1.62	New	0	0	1	0.00	0.88
	MCFAP	17,070	0.14	New	0	87,213	0.72	New	0	0	0	0.00	0.00
	Non-Partisan Solidarity Union (NPSU)	27,690	0.23	–	1	77,672	0.64	0.44	0	1	1	0.88	0.88
	Trees Party (TP)	30,224	0.25	New	0	77,174	0.63	New	0	0	0	0.00	0.00
	Chinese Unionist Party (CUP)	18,812	0.15	New	0	56,347	0.46	New	0	0	0	0.00	0.00
	National Health Service Alliance	12,036	0.10	0.05	0	51,024	0.42	0.18	0	0	0	0.00	0.00
	Free Taiwan Party (FTP)	18,495	0.15	New	0	47,988	0.39	New	0	0	0	0.00	0.00
	Peace Dove Alliance Party (PDAP)	10,318	0.08	New	0	30,617	0.25	New	0	0	0	0.00	0.00
	Taiwan Independence Party (TIP)	7,809	0.06	New	0	27,496	0.23	New	0	0	0	0.00	0.00
	Constitutional Conventions of Taiwan	13,518	0.11	N/A	0	15,442	0.13	N/A	0	0	0	0.00	0.00
	Others	31,693	0.26	–	0	–	–	–	–	0	0	0.00	0.00
	Independents	668,441	5.50	1.65	1	–	–	–	–	1	1	0.88	0.88
Total		12,148,721	100.00	–	79	12,190,139	100.00	–	34	113	–	100.00	–
Electoral Commission (blank and invalid votes as well as registered voters and turnout available there)

Results by constituency

Constituency		Incumbent		Candidates				Results
				Winner		First runner-up
New Taipei City	I		Wu Yu-sheng (KMT)		Lu Sun-ling (DPP) 53.28%		Wu Yu-sheng (KMT) 40.88%	DPP gain.
	II		Lin Shu-fen (DPP)		Lin Shu-fen (DPP) 68.75%		Chen Ming-yi (KMT) 31.25%	Incumbent re-elected.
	III		Gao Jyh-peng (DPP)		Gao Jyh-peng (DPP) 54.54%		Lee Chien-lung (KMT) 35.43%	Incumbent re-elected.
	IV		Lee Hung-chun (KMT)		Wu Ping-jui (DPP) 62.99%		Lee Hung-chun (KMT) 29.40%	DPP gain.
	V		Huang Chih-hsiung (KMT)		Su Chiao-hui (DPP) 56.11%		Huang Chih-hsiung (KMT) 40.77%	DPP gain.
	VI		Lin Hung-chih (KMT)		Chang Hung-lu (DPP) 52.61%		Lin Kuo-chun (KMT) 39.55%	DPP gain.
	VII		Chiang Huei-chen (KMT)		Lo Chih-cheng (DPP) 53.61%		Chiang Huei-chen (KMT) 39.84%	DPP gain.
	VIII		Chang Ching-chung (KMT)		Chiang Yung-chang (DPP) 53.67%		Chang Ching-chung (KMT) 40.43%	DPP gain.
	IX		Lin Te-fu (KMT)		Lin Te-fu (KMT) 52.44%		Lee Hsin-chang (Nonpartisan) 29.57%	Incumbent re-elected.
	X		Lu Chia-chen (KMT)		Wu Chi-ming (DPP) 58.50%		Lu Chia-chen (KMT) 38.46%	DPP gain.
	XI		Lo Ming-tsai (KMT)		Lo Ming-tsai (KMT) 51.00%		Chen Yung-fu (DPP) 51.00%	Incumbent re-elected.
	XII		Lee Ching-hua (KMT)		Huang Kuo-chang (NPP) 51.52%		Lee Ching-hua (KMT) 43.72%	NPP gain.
Taipei City	I		Ting Shou-chung (KMT)		Rosalia Wu (DPP) 50.82%		Ting Shou-chung (KMT) 43.77%	DPP gain.
	II		Pasuya Yao (DPP)		Pasuya Yao (DPP) 59.29%		Wynn H.T. Pan (NP) 36.43%	Incumbent re-elected.
	III		Lo Shu-lei (KMT)		Chiang Wan-an (KMT) 46.68%		Billy Pan (Nonpartisan) 38.42%	KMT hold.
	IV		Tsai Cheng-yuan (KMT)		Lee Yen-hsiu (KMT) 41.74%		Huang Shan-shan (PFP) 38.42%	KMT hold.
	V		Lin Yu-fang (KMT)		Freddy Lim (NPP) 49.52%		Lin Yu-fang (KMT) 45.58%	NPP gain.
	VI		Chiang Nai-shin (KMT)		Chiang Nai-shin (KMT) 46.10%		Fan Yun (Green & SD) 35.36%	Incumbent re-elected.
	VII		Fai Hrong-tai (KMT)		Fai Hrong-tai (KMT) 45.05%		Yang Shih-chiu (Nonpartisan) 42.28%	Incumbent re-elected.
	VIII		Lai Shyh-bao (KMT)		Lai Shyh-bao (KMT) 45.05%		Lee Ching-yuan (Nonpartisan) 42.28%	Incumbent re-elected.
Taoyuan City	I		Chen Ken-te (KMT)		Cheng Yun-peng (DPP) 47.25%		Chen Ken-te (KMT) 44.06%	DPP gain.
	II		Liao Cheng-ching (KMT)		Chen Lai Su-mei (DPP) 50.17%		Liao Cheng-ching (KMT) 44.06%	DPP gain.
	III		Chen Shei-saint (KMT)		Chen Shei-saint (KMT) 44.71%		Hsu Ching-wen (DPP) 44.49%	Incumbent re-elected.
	IV		Yang Li-huan (KMT)		Cheng Pao-ching (DPP) 50.05%		Yang Li-huan (KMT) 49.95%	DPP gain.
	V		Lu Yu-ling (KMT)		Lu Yu-ling (KMT) 43.86%		Chao Liang-chang (DPP) 42.20%	Incumbent re-elected.
	VI		Sun Ta-chien (KMT)		Chao Cheng-yu (Nonpartisan) 46.53%		Sun Ta-chien (KMT) 46.06%	Nonpartisan gain.
Taichung City	I		Tsai Chi-chang (DPP)		Tsai Chi-chang (DPP) 60.14%		Yen chiou-yue (KMT) 37.99%	Incumbent re-elected.
	II		Yen Chin-piao (KMT)		Yen Chin-piao (KMT) 46.65%		Chen Shih-kai (DPP) 37.99%	Incumbent re-elected.
	III		Yang Chiung-ying (KMT)		Hung Tzu-yung (NPP) 53.87%		Yang Chiung-ying (KMT) 45.16%	NPP gain.
	IV		Tsai Chin-lung (KMT)		Chang Liao Wan-chien (DPP) 52.77%		Tsai Chin-lung (KMT) 36.77%	DPP gain.
	V		Lu Shiow-yen (KMT)		Lu Shiow-yen (KMT) 51.52%		Liu Kuo-lung (TSU) 39.96%	Incumbent re-elected.
	VI		Lin Chia-lung (DPP)		Huang Kuo-shu (DPP) 55.74%		Shen Chih-hwei (KMT) 40.53%	DPP hold.
	VII		Ho Hsin-chun (DPP)		Ho Hsin-chun (DPP) 63.07%		Lai Yi-huang (KMT) 35.05%	Incumbent re-elected.
	VIII		Johnny Chiang (KMT)		Johnny Chiang (KMT) 49.62%		Hsieh Chih-chung (DPP) 48.60%	Incumbent re-elected.
Tainan City	I		Yeh Yi-jin (DPP)		Yeh Yi-jin (DPP) 71.22%		Huang Rui-kun (KMT) 22.17%	Incumbent re-elected.
	II		Huang Wei-cher (DPP)		Huang Wei-cher (DPP) 76.47%		Huang Yao-sheng (KMT) 18.67%	Incumbent re-elected.
	III		Chen Ting-fei (DPP)		Chen Ting-fei (DPP) 71.38%		Xie Long-jie (KMT) 25.73%	Incumbent re-elected.
	IV		Hsu Tain-tsair (DPP)		Lin Jun-xian (DPP) 58.90%		Chen Shu-hui (KMT) 32.46%	DPP hold.
	V		Mark Chen Tan-sun (DPP)		Wang Ting-yu (DPP) 72.05%		Lin Yi-huang (KMT) 24.28%	DPP hold.
Kaohsiung City	I		Chiu Yi-ying (DPP)		Chiu Yi-ying (DPP) 59.02%		Chung Yi-chung (KMT) 39.62%	Incumbent re-elected.
	II		Chiu Chih-wei (DPP)		Chiu Chih-wei (DPP) 63.24%		Huang Yun-han (KMT) 34.91%	Incumbent re-elected.
	III		Huang Chao-shun (KMT)		Liu Shyh-fang (DPP) 53.51%		Chang Hsien-yao (KMT) 38.61%	DPP gain.
	IV		Lin Tai-hua (DPP)		Lin Tai-hua (DPP) 75.53%		Lucas Kuo (KMT) 23.21%	Incumbent re-elected.
	V		Kuan Bi-ling (DPP)		Kuan Bi-ling (DPP) 59.44%		Tsai Chin-yen (KMT) 38.60%	Incumbent re-elected.
	VI		Lee Kun-tse (DPP)		Lee Kun-tse (DPP) 58.94%		Huang Po-lin (KMT) 39.78%	Incumbent re-elected.
	VII		Chao Tien-lin (DPP)		Chao Tien-lin (DPP) 60.50%		Zhuang Qi-wang (KMT) 34.08%	Incumbent re-elected.
	VIII		Hsu Chih-chieh (DPP)		Hsu Chih-chieh (DPP) 59.13%		Huang Hsi-wen (KMT) 31.62%	Incumbent re-elected.
	IX		Lin Kuo-cheng (KMT)		Lai Jui-lung (DPP) 60.57%		Lin Kuo-cheng (KMT) 34.44%	DPP gain.
Yilan County			Chen Ou-po (DPP)		Chen Ou-po (DPP) 53.68%		Lee Chih-yung (KMT) 28.25%	Incumbent re-elected.
Hsinchu County			Hsu Hsin-ying (KMT)		Lin Wei-chou (KMT) 36.75%		Cheng Yung-chin (Non) 33.48%	KMT hold.
Miaoli County	I		Chen Chao-ming (KMT)		Chen Chao-ming (KMT) 42.26%		Tu Wen-ching (DPP) 33.48%	Incumbent re-elected.
	II		Hsu Yao-chang (KMT)		Hsu Chih-jung (KMT) 49.90%		Wu Yi-chen (DPP) 44.61%	KMT hold.
Changhua County	I		Wang Huei-mei (KMT)		Wang Huei-mei (KMT) 56.20%		Chen Wen-pin (DPP) 43.80%	Incumbent re-elected.
	II		Lin Tsang-min (KMT)		Huang Hsiu-fang (DPP) 45.07%		Lin Tsang-min (KMT) 40.02%	DPP gain.
	III		Cheng Ru-fen (KMT)		Hung Chun-yi (DPP) 44.58%		Cheng Ru-fen (KMT) 40.95%	DPP gain.
	IV		Wei Ming-ku (DPP)		Chen Su-yueh (DPP) 57.24%		Chang Chin-kun (KMT) 42.76%	DPP hold.
Nantou County	I		Ma Wen-chun (KMT)		Ma Wen-chun (KMT) 54.77%		Kuor Hsin-chang (DPP) 45.23%	Incumbent re-elected.
	II		Lin Ming-chen (KMT)		Hsu Shu-hua (KMT) 56.65%		Tsai Huang-liang (DPP) 43.35%	KMT hold.
Yunlin County	I		Chang Chia-chun (KMT)		Su Chin-feng (DPP) 53.73%		Chang Jung-chi (KMT) 42.80%	DPP gain.
	II		Liu Chien-kuo (DPP)		Liu Chien-kuo (DPP) 68.17%		Wu Wei-chih (KMT) 26.17%	Incumbent re-elected.
Chiayi County	I		Wong Chung-chun (KMT)		Tsai Yi-yu (DPP) 52.96%		Lin Chiang-chuan (KMT) 45.44%	DPP gain.
	II		Chen Ming-wen (DPP)		Chen Ming-wen (DPP) 65.18%		Lin Yu-ling (KMT) 31.86%	Incumbent re-elected.
Pingtung County	I		Su Chen-ching (DPP)		Su Chen-ching (DPP) 70.00%		Liao Wan-ju (KMT) 30.00%	Incumbent re-elected.
	II		Wang Chin-shih (KMT)		Chung Chia-pin (DPP) 52.55%		Wang Chin-shih (KMT) 47.45%	DPP gain.
	III		Pan Men-an (DPP)		Chuang Jui-hsiung (DPP) 53.53%		Huang Chao-chang (Non) 47.45%	DPP hold.
Hualian County			Wang Ting-son (KMT)		Hsiao Bi-khim (DPP) 53.77%		Wang Ting-son (KMT) 43.58%	DPP gain.
Taitung County			Liu Chao-how (DPP)		Liu Chao-how (DPP) 64.18%		Chen Chien-ke (KMT) 35.81%	Incumbent re-elected.
Penghu County			Yang Yao (DPP)		Yang Yao (DPP) 55.40%		Cheng Shuang-chuan (KMT) 39.99%	Incumbent re-elected.
Keelung City			Hsieh Kuo-liang (KMT)		Cai Shi-ying (DPP) 41.45%		Hau Lung-bin (KMT) 36.14%	DPP gain.
Hsinchu City			Lu Hsueh-chang (KMT)		Ker Chien-ming (DPP) 41.33%		Cheng Cheng-chien (KMT) 36.46%	DPP gain.
Chiayi City			Lee Chun-yi (DPP)		Lee Chun-yi (DPP) 53.95%		Wu Yu-jen (KMT) 35.66%	Incumbent re-elected.
Kinmen County			Yang Ying-hsiung (KMT)		Yang Ying-hsiung (KMT) 45.08%		Wu Cherng-dean (NP) 25.93%	Incumbent re-elected.
Lienchiang County			Cheng Hsueh-sheng (KMT)		Cheng Hsueh-sheng (KMT) 68.07%		Lin Chin-kuan (Nonpartisan) 17.67%	Incumbent re-elected.
Lowland Aborigine			Jeng Tian-tsair (KMT)		Sra Kacaw (KMT) 28.51%			KMT hold.
			Liao Kuo-tung (KMT)		Liao Kuo-tung (KMT) 20.57%			Incumbent re-elected.
			Lin Cheng-er (PFP)		Chen Ying (DPP) 18.02%			DPP gain.
Highland Aborigine			Kao Chin Su-mei (NPSU)		Kao Chin Su-mei (NPSU) 24.51%			Incumbent re-elected.
			Chien Tung-ming (KMT)		Chien Tung-ming (KMT) 22.96%			Incumbent re-elected.
			Kung Wen-chi (KMT)		Kung Wen-chi (KMT) 17.80%			Incumbent re-elected.

Source: Central Election Commission

Results by party-list

Party		Elected members
	Democratic Progressive	Wu Kuen-yuh, Wu Yu-chin, Chen Man-li, Wellington Koo, Frida Tsai, Wang Jung-chang, Kolas Yotaka, Karen Yu, Su Jia-chyuan, Tuan Yi-kang, Cheng Li-chun, Chen Chi-mai, Yu Mei-nu, Lee Ying-yuan, Chung Kung-chao, Lin Ching-yi, Hsu Kuo-yung, Chou Chun-mi
	Kuomintang	Wang Jin-pyng, Ko Chih-en, Arthur Chen, Lin Li-chan, Jason Hsu, Tseng Ming-chung, Huang Chao-shun, John Wu, Chang Li-shan, Hsu Chen-wei, Alicia Wang
	People First	Lee Hung-chun, Chen Yi-chieh, Chou Chen Hsiu-hsia
	New Power	Kawlo Iyun Pacidal, Hsu Yung-ming

Aftermath

Kuomintang Vice Chairman Hau Lung-bin announced he was stepping down after his surprising defeat in the Keelung City Constituency by relatively unknown city councillor Tsai Shih-ying from the DPP, following the Party Chairman Eric Chu resigned from the leadership after his defeat in the presidential election.[13]

By-elections

A total of five legislative seats are scheduled to be contested in by-elections, as both the Kuomintang and Democratic Progressive Party drew candidates for local office from sitting legislators during the 2018 local elections. The first two by-elections are scheduled for 26 January 2019.[14][15]

See also

• 2014 Taiwanese local elections
• 2016 Taiwanese general election
• 2016 Taiwanese presidential election
• 2016 Kuomintang chairmanship election
• 2017 Kuomintang chairmanship election

Notes

1. District and aboriginal electorate; party-list electorate size was 18,786,940
2. District and aboriginal electorate; party-list voter turnout was 66.25%
3. Party-list election
4. Not yet established
5. District and aboriginal
6. Did not stand in the party-list election in 2012
7. District and aboriginal

References

1. "中選會資料庫網站". cec.gov.tw (in Chinese). Retrieved 29 January 2020.
2. "Historic change as KMT loses long-held Parliament majority". The Straits Times. 17 January 2016.
3. 第 09 屆 立法委員選舉（區域） 候選人得票數 (in Chinese), Central Election Commission
4. Loa, Iok-sin (10 December 2015). "DPP approves list of candidates outside the party to support". Taipei Times.
5. Loa, Iok-sin (8 January 2016). "Chen Chien-jen stumps for candidates in Taipei". Taipei Times. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
6. Gerber, Abraham (26 November 2015). "NPP candidate registers for Hsinchu seat race". Taipei Times. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
7. Wen, Kuei-hsiang; Huang, Frances (30 January 2016). "Taiwan's new legislature to have more female lawmakers, become younger". Central News Agency. Archived from the original on 31 January 2016. Retrieved 30 January 2016.
8. "黨章 – 中華統一促進黨". china999.org. Archived from the original on 29 September 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
9. "自由台灣黨、一邊一國結盟　拼立委選舉". 蘋果日報.
10. 林瑋豐 (17 August 2015). "綠黨社民黨聯盟成立 「淘汰國民黨，制衡民進黨」". 風傳媒. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
11. RB. "新黨全球資訊網 - [新黨訊] "新黨不選政黨票了嗎？" - 青新論壇 - 新聞公告". np.org.tw. Archived from the original on 22 November 2015.
12. "新黨公布不分區立委：葉毓蘭第一、邱毅第二" (in Chinese). Liberty Times Net. 26 November 2015. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
13. "KMT's head Eric Chu, deputy head Hau Lung-bin step down". Focus Taiwan. 16 January 2016.
14. Li, Shu-hua; Ko, Lin (30 November 2018). "Two legislative by-elections to be held on Jan. 26, 2019: CEC". Central News Agency. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
15. "Legislative by-elections set for Jan. 26". Taipei Times. 2 December 2018. Retrieved 2 December 2018.

External links

Government websites

• Central Election Commission
• Central Election Commission - Election Results