1993 Djiboutian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in Djibouti on 7 May 1993. They followed the constitutional changes approved in a referendum the previous year, which re-introduced multi-party democracy, and were the first presidential elections to feature more than one candidate. Nevertheless, incumbent President Hassan Gouled Aptidon of the People's Rally for Progress won, taking 60.7% of the vote, based on a 51.25 turnout.[1]

Djibouti
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Results
Candidate Party Votes %
Hassan Gouled AptidonPeople's Rally for Progress45,16260.7
Mohamed Djama ElabéDemocratic Renewal Party16,38622.0
Aden Robleh AwalehNational Democratic Party9,14312.3
Mohamed Moussa AliIndependent2,1852.9
Ahmed Ibrahim AbdiIndependent1,4661.9
Invalid/blank votes1,750-
Total76,092100
Source: Nohlen et al.
gollark: tio!debug
gollark: Yes, thanks TIOpy?
gollark: ```python#!/usr/bin/env python3import subprocess, os, os.path, sys, argparse, datetimetimestamp = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S")print(timestamp)parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="do backups, probably")parser.add_argument("--encrypt", "-E", help="store backup in encrypted folder (please make sure it's unlocked)", action="store_true")parser.add_argument("--no-incremental", "-n", help="don't do incremental backup", action="store_true")parser.add_argument("--save_as", "-a", help="back up under different name")parser.add_argument("dir", help="directory to backup")args = parser.parse_args()incremental = not args.no_incrementalprint(args)srcdir = os.path.abspath(args.dir)outdir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0])), "encrypted/backups" if args.encrypt else "backups")safepath = (args.save_as or srcdir).lstrip("/").replace("/", "-").replace("_", "-")outpath = os.path.join(outdir, f"{safepath}_{timestamp}{'_incr' if incremental else ''}.tar.zst")snapshot = os.path.join(outdir, f"{safepath}.snapshot")snapargs = ["-g", snapshot] if incremental else []print(srcdir, outdir, outpath)tarproc = subprocess.Popen(["tar", "-c", "-v", "-C", os.path.dirname(srcdir), os.path.basename(srcdir)] + snapargs, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)zstproc = subprocess.Popen(["zstd", "-10", "-T0", "-o", outpath], stdin=tarproc.stdout)def assert_proc(x): if x.wait() != 0: print(f"warning: {x.args} failed")assert_proc(tarproc)assert_proc(zstproc)```efficiency™
gollark: Wow, I really love having to use `grep` to find an option in `--help`!
gollark: Yes.

References
  1. Nohlen, D, Krennerich, M & Thibaut, B (1999) Elections in Africa: A data handbook, p326 ISBN 0-19-829645-2
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