1964 in spaceflight (October–December)

This is a list of spaceflights launched between October and December 1964. For launches in the rest of the year, see 1964 in spaceflight (January–March), 1964 in spaceflight (April–June) and 1964 in spaceflight (July–September). For an overview of the whole year, see 1964 in spaceflight.

Launches

Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)
Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks

October

2 October
02:35
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NASA
NASA Suborbital XR astronomy2 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 144 kilometres (89 mi)
2 October
03:35:14
UR-200 Baikonur Site 90/20 RVSN
RVSN Suborbital Missile test2 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 681 kilometres (423 mi)
2 October LGM-25C Titan II Vandenberg LC-395C Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test2 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
4 October
03:45:00
Delta C Cape Canaveral LC-17A US Air Force
Explorer 21 (IMP-2/IMP-B/S-74a) NASA Highly elliptical MagnetosphericJanuary 1966Partial launch failure
Apogee lower than expected, returned data until 13 October 1965
4 October
06:00
Athena RTV Green River Pad 2 US Air Force
US Air Force Suborbital REV Test4 OctoberLaunch failure
5 October
21:50:14
Thrust Augmented Thor SLV-2A Agena-D Vandenberg LC-75-3-4 US Air Force
OPS 3333 (KH-4A #1011) US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Optical imaging26 OctoberSuccessful
SRV 653 US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Film returnOctoberSuccessful
SRV 654 US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Film returnOctoberPartial spacecraft failure
Aerial recovery of second SRV failed, necessitating recovery by ship
5 October Centaure 1 Hammaguira Bacchus CNES
CNET Suborbital Test flight5 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
6 October
07:12:00
Voskhod Baikonur Site 1/5
Kosmos 47 (Voskhod 3KV #2) Low Earth Test flight7 October
07:28
Successful
6 October
17:04:21
Thor DSV-2A Ablestar Vandenberg LC-75-1-2 US Air Force
OPS 5798 (Transit O-1/NNS 30010) US Navy Low Earth NavigationIn orbitSpacecraft failure
Dragsphere 1 US Navy Low Earth In orbitSuccessful
Dragsphere 2 US Navy Low Earth In orbitSuccessful
Transit satellite failed a few days after becoming operational
6 October
20:20
Black Brant IIB Fort Churchill CARDE
CARDE Suborbital Test flight6 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 211 kilometres (131 mi)
6 October R-12 Dvina Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test6 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 402 kilometres (250 mi)
7 October
18:35
Black Brant IIB Fort Churchill CARDE
CARDE Suborbital Test flight7 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 213 kilometres (132 mi)
7 October
23:04
Nike-Apache Wallops Island NASA
GCA Suborbital Aeronomy7 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 172 kilometres (107 mi)
7 October
23:19
Nike-Apache Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Magnetospheric7 OctoberLaunch failure
Apogee: 14 kilometres (8.7 mi)
7 October Centaure 1 Hammaguira Bacchus CNES
CNET Suborbital Test flight7 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
8 October
05:32
Javelin Wallops Island NASA
Lockheed Suborbital Aeronomy
Ionospheric
8 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,004 kilometres (624 mi)
8 October
10:23
Nike-Apache Wallops Island NASA
GCA Suborbital Aeronomy8 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 160 kilometres (99 mi)
8 October
10:34:00
Nike-Apache Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Magnetospheric8 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 141 kilometres (88 mi)
8 October Atlas SLV-3 Agena-D Vandenberg PALC-2-4 US Air Force
OPS 4036 (KH-7 #4012/AFP-206 SV-961) US Air Force/NRO Intended: Low Earth Optical imaging8 OctoberLaunch failure
Failed to orbit
9 October
04:04:56
Scout X-3C Wallops Island LA-3A NASA
NASA Suborbital REV Test9 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 132 kilometres (82 mi)
9 October R-12 Dvina Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test9 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 402 kilometres (250 mi)
10 October
02:00
R-36 Baikonur Site 67/22 RVSN
RVSN Suborbital Missile test10 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 865 kilometres (537 mi)
10 October
03:01
Scout X-4 Vandenberg PALC-D US Air Force
Explorer 22 (BE-B/S-66a) NASA Low Earth Geodesy
Ionospheric
In orbitSuccessful
10 October
07:00:04
R-17 Elbrus Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test10 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 254 kilometres (158 mi)
11 October R-16U Baikonur Site 41/4 RVSN
RVSN Suborbital Missile test11 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,210 kilometres (750 mi)
11 October R-16U Baikonur Site 41/4 RVSN
RVSN Suborbital Missile test11 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,210 kilometres (750 mi)
12 October
07:30:01
Voskhod Baikonur Site 1/5
Voskhod 1 Low Earth Biological13 October
07:47:04
Successful
Manned flight with three cosmonauts, first manned Voskhod flight, first spacecraft to carry more than one person
12 October Rubis Hammaguira Bacchus ONERA
ONERA Suborbital Test flight12 OctoberLaunch failure
Apogee: 60 kilometres (37 mi)
13 October
16:50:04
UGM-27 Polaris A3 USS James Madison, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test13 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
14 October
09:36
HAD Woomera LA-2 WRE
WRE Suborbital Aeronomy14 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 102 kilometres (63 mi)
14 October
09:50
Vostok-2 Baikonur Site 31/6
Kosmos 48 (Zenit-2 #24) Low Earth Optical imaging20 OctoberPartial spacecraft failure
Spacecraft's thermal regulation system malfunctioned, necessitating early return to Earth
14 October Aerobee-150A Wallops Island NOTS
NOTS Suborbital Radiation14 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi)
16 October
12:10
R-17 Elbrus Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test16 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 254 kilometres (158 mi)
16 October Terrier-Tomahawk Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy16 OctoberLaunch failure
16 October R-12 Dvina Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test16 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 402 kilometres (250 mi)
17 October
10:43
Nike-Apache Eglin US Air Force
AFCRL Suborbital Aeronomy17 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 156 kilometres (97 mi)
17 October
10:45
Nike Javelin Eglin
AFCRL Suborbital Aeronomy17 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 177 kilometres (110 mi)
17 October
22:02:23
Thrust Augmented Thor SLV-2A Agena-D Vandenberg PALC-1-1 US Air Force
OPS 3559 (KH-4A #1012) US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Optical imaging4 NovemberPartial spacecraft failure
SRV 651 US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Film returnOctoberSuccessful
SRV 645 US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Film returnOctoberSuccessful
Attitude control problems during second imagery period
19 October
15:42
Javelin Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Ionospheric19 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 840 kilometres (520 mi)
19 October
23:00
Blue Streak Woomera LA-6A ELDO
ELDO Suborbital 19 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 243 kilometres (151 mi)
19 October UGM-27 Polaris A2 USS Alexander Hamilton, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test19 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
19 October UGM-27 Polaris A2 USS Alexander Hamilton, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test19 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
19 October UGM-27 Polaris A2 USS Alexander Hamilton, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test19 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
19 October UGM-27 Polaris A2 USS Alexander Hamilton, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test19 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
20 October
02:29
UR-200 Baikonur Site 90/20 RVSN
RVSN Suborbital Missile test20 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,129 kilometres (702 mi)
20 October Emeraude VE121 Hammaguira Brigitte CNES
CNES Suborbital Missile test20 OctoberLaunch failure
20 October Tomahawk Tonopah Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy20 OctoberLaunch failure
21 October
19:44
Astrobee-1500 Wallops Island LA-2A NASA
NASA Suborbital Test flight21 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,950 kilometres (1,210 mi)
21 October
21:12
HAD Carnarvon WRE
WRE Suborbital Aeronomy21 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
22 October
11:03
HAD Carnarvon WRE
WRE Suborbital Aeronomy22 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
23 October
07:30
Kosmos-1 Baikonur Site 41/15
Strela-1 #6 Low Earth Communications
Technology
23 OctoberLaunch failure
Strela-1 #7 Low Earth Communications
Technology
Strela-1 #8 Low Earth Communications
Technology
Failed to orbit
23 October
16:00
Javelin Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Radio astronomy23 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,100 kilometres (680 mi)
23 October
18:30
Atlas LV-3A Agena-D Vandenberg PALC-2-3 US Air Force
OPS 4384 (KH-7 #4013/AFP-206 SV-963) US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Optical imaging28 OctoberSuccessful
OPS 5063 (SSF-A #4/EHH A4) US Air Force/NRO Low Earth SIGINT23 February 1965Successful
24 October
05:16
Kosmos-2I 63S1 Kapustin Yar Mayak-2
Kosmos 49 (DS-MG #2) Low Earth Technology21 August 1965Successful
24 October
17:33
Nike-Apache Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy24 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 160 kilometres (99 mi)
27 October
00:58
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NASA
ASE/MIT Suborbital XR astronomy27 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 192 kilometres (119 mi)
27 October
10:50
Skylark-7C Woomera LA-2 RAE/WRE
UCL Suborbital UV Astronomy
X-ray astronomy
27 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 146 kilometres (91 mi)
27 October
16:57
Black Brant II Fort Churchill US Air Force
AFCRL Suborbital Ionospheric27 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 149 kilometres (93 mi)
27 October
16:57
Nike-Cajun Fort Churchill US Air Force
AFCRL Suborbital Auroral
Ionospheric
27 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 136 kilometres (85 mi)
27 October
20:25
Nike-Apache Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy27 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 160 kilometres (99 mi)
28 October
10:48
Vostok-2 Baikonur Site 31/6
Kosmos 50 (Zenit-2 #26) Low Earth Optical imaging5 NovemberSpacecraft failure
Failed to deorbit, commanded to self-destruct
28 October UGM-27 Polaris A2 USS Lafayette, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test28 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
28 October UGM-27 Polaris A2 USS Lafayette, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test28 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
28 October UGM-27 Polaris A2 USS Lafayette, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test28 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
28 October UGM-27 Polaris A2 USS Lafayette, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test28 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
29 October
01:59
R-36 Baikonur Site 67/22 RVSN
RVSN Suborbital Missile test29 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 868 kilometres (539 mi)
29 October
12:15:02
R-17 Elbrus Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test29 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 248 kilometres (154 mi)
29 October
16:28:13
LGM-30F Minuteman II Cape Canaveral LC-32B US Air Force
US Air Force Suborbital Missile test29 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
29 October
23:18
Centaure 1 CERES ESRO
LPA Suborbital Aeronomy29 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
30 October
19:30
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NASA
NASA Suborbital Solar30 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 189 kilometres (117 mi)
31 October
18:04:03
UGM-27 Polaris A3 USS Casimir Pulaski, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test31 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
October A-350Zh Sary Shagan Site 6 PRO
PRO Suborbital Missile testOctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
October Nike-Apache White Sands US Army
US Army Suborbital TargetOctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
October Berenice CERES ONERA
ONERA Suborbital REV TestOctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 250 kilometres (160 mi)
October Berenice CERES ONERA
ONERA Suborbital REV TestOctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 250 kilometres (160 mi)

November

1 November
06:00
Nike-Apache Fort Churchill NASA
NASA Suborbital Aeronomy1 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 182 kilometres (113 mi)
1 November
06:15
Nike-Apache Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy1 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 140 kilometres (87 mi)
1 November
06:18
Nike-Apache Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy1 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 160 kilometres (99 mi)
2 November
09:03
Kappa-8L Kagoshima ISAS
TAO Suborbital Aeronomy2 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 156 kilometres (97 mi)
2 November
21:30:20
Thrust Augmented Thor SLV-2A Agena-D Vandenberg LC-75-3-4 US Air Force
OPS 5434 (KH-4A #1013) US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Optical imaging28 NovemberPartial spacecraft failure
SRV 656 US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Film returnNovemberSuccessful
SRV 657 US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Film returnNovemberSuccessful
Both cameras erroneously took images immediately after launch, and subsequently failed before first imagery period was complete, 65% of images returned were out of focus
3 November
00:00
LGM-30B Minuteman IB Vandenberg LF-08 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test3 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
3 November
00:35
LGM-30B Minuteman IB Vandenberg LF-03 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test3 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
3 November
07:57
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NASA
Princeton Suborbital UV Astronomy3 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 127 kilometres (79 mi)
3 November
10:02
Nike-Apache Eglin US Air Force
AFCRL Suborbital Aeronomy
Ionospheric
3 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 209 kilometres (130 mi)
3 November
17:32
Nike-Apache Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy3 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 160 kilometres (99 mi)
3 November
17:38
Nike-Cajun Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Aeronomy3 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 122 kilometres (76 mi)
4 November
02:12:11
Thrust Augmented Thor SLV-2A Agena-D Vandenberg LC-75-3-5 US Air Force
OPS 3062 (Ferret #7/Samos-F3 #3) US Air Force/NRO Low Earth ELINT5 November 1969Successful
4 November
08:31
Centaure 1 CELPA CNIE
ONUSJ Suborbital Aeronomy4 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 175 kilometres (109 mi)
4 November
16:35
Véronique Hammaguira Blandine CNES
CNRS Suborbital Solar4 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
4 November
17:00
LGM-25C Titan II Vandenberg LC-395D Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test4 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
4 November UGM-133A Minuteman IA Vandenberg LF-06 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test4 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
5 November
03:01
Kappa-9M Kagoshima ISAS
ISAS Suborbital Ionospheric5 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 356 kilometres (221 mi)
5 November
17:00
Nike-Cajun Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Aeronomy5 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 122 kilometres (76 mi)
5 November
19:03
Javelin Wallops Island NASA
Johns Hopkins Suborbital Aeronomy5 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 867 kilometres (539 mi)
5 November
19:22:05
Atlas LV-3A Agena-D Cape Canaveral LC-13 US Air Force
Mariner 3 NASA Heliocentric Mars flyby5 NovemberLaunch failure
Payload fairing failed to separate, resulting in spacecraft mass being too great to reach Mars
5 November
20:38
Nike-Apache Fort Churchill NASA
BRL Suborbital Fields
Ionospheric
5 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 145 kilometres (90 mi)
5 November
20:39
Javelin Fort Churchill NASA
BRL Suborbital Ionospheric5 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 840 kilometres (520 mi)
5 November
23:16
Centaure 1 CELPA CNIE
ONUSJ Suborbital Aeronomy5 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 176 kilometres (109 mi)
5 November LGM-30B Minuteman IB Vandenberg LF-09 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test5 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
5 November Centaure 1 Hammaguira Bacchus CNES
CNRS Suborbital Aeronomy5 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
5 November Centaure 1 Hammaguira Bacchus CNES
CNRS Suborbital Aeronomy5 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
5 November Centaure 1 CERES CNES
CNRS Suborbital Aeronomy5 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
5 November Centaure 1 Reggane CNES
CNRS Suborbital Aeronomy5 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
5 November Centaure 1 Reggane CNES
CNRS Suborbital Aeronomy5 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
6 November
00:02
Nike-Cajun Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Aeronomy6 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 120 kilometres (75 mi)
6 November
00:08
Nike-Apache Thumba NASA
ISRO Suborbital Aeronomy6 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 192 kilometres (119 mi)
6 November
05:20
Nike-Cajun Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Aeronomy6 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 120 kilometres (75 mi)
6 November
08:31
Centaure 1 CELPA CINE
ONUSJ Suborbital Aeronomy6 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 179 kilometres (111 mi)
6 November
10:00
Nike-Cajun Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Aeronomy6 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 125 kilometres (78 mi)
6 November
12:02:01
Scout X-4 Wallops Island LA-3 NASA
Explorer 23 (S-55C) NASA Low Earth Technology
Micrometeoroid research
29 June 1983Successful
6 November
13:45
Black Knight 301 Woomera LA-5 RAE
UCL Suborbital REV Test
Aeronomy
6 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 629 kilometres (391 mi)
6 November LGM-30B Minuteman IB Vandenberg LF-02 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test6 NovemberLaunch failure
6 November LGM-30B Minuteman IB Vandenberg LF-07 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test6 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
6 November Nike-Tomahawk Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy6 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 289 kilometres (180 mi)
6 November Centaure 1 Reggane CNES
CNRS Suborbital Aeronomy6 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
6 November Centaure 1 CERES CNES
CNRS Suborbital Aeronomy6 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
7 November
01:38
Nike-Cajun Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Test flight7 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 110 kilometres (68 mi)
7 November
03:21
Athena RTV Green River Pad 1 US Air Force
US Air Force Suborbital REV Test7 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 260 kilometres (160 mi)
7 November
05:13
Nike-Apache Fort Churchill NASA
BRL Suborbital Ionospheric7 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 149 kilometres (93 mi)
7 November
05:14
Javelin Fort Churchill NASA
BRL/Michigan Suborbital Ionospheric7 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 714 kilometres (444 mi)
7 November
10:31
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NASA
NASA Suborbital UV Astronomy7 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 213 kilometres (132 mi)
8 November
08:22
Véronique Hammaguira Blandine CNES
CNRS Suborbital Solar8 NovemberLaunch failure
Apogee: 98 kilometres (61 mi)
9 November
12:54
Nike-Apache Thumba NASA
ISRO Suborbital Aeronomy9 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 192 kilometres (119 mi)
9 November UGM-133A Minuteman IA Vandenberg LF-05 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test9 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
9 November Nike-Tomahawk Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy9 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 289 kilometres (180 mi)
10 November
00:05
Nike-Apache Thumba NASA
ISRO Suborbital Aeronomy10 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 192 kilometres (119 mi)
10 November
02:05
Kappa-8L Kagoshima ISAS
Osaka Suborbital Ionospheric10 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 145 kilometres (90 mi)
10 November
11:07
Nike-Apache Wallops Island NASA
Urbana-Champaign Suborbital Ionospheric10 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 251 kilometres (156 mi)
10 November
22:25
Nike-Apache AO-4 LP-1 NASA
GCA Suborbital Aeronomy10 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi)
10 November
22:28
Nike-Apache Wallops Island NASA
GCA Suborbital Aeronomy10 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 198 kilometres (123 mi)
10 November Nike-Apache Eglin US Air Force
US Air Force Suborbital Aeronomy10 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi)
10 November Nike-Apache Eglin US Air Force
US Air Force Suborbital Aeronomy10 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi)
11 November
09:59
HAD Woomera LA-2 WRE
WRE Suborbital Aeronomy11 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
11 November
22:24
Nike-Apache USS Croatan, AO-4 LP-2 NASA
GCA Suborbital Aeronomy11 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 156 kilometres (97 mi)
11 November
22:27
Nike-Apache Wallops Island NASA
GCA Suborbital Aeronomy11 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 202 kilometres (126 mi)
12 November
03:05
Kappa-8L Kagoshima ISAS
Osaka Suborbital Aeronomy12 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
12 November
10:00
HAD Woomera LA-2 WRE
WRE Suborbital Aeronomy12 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 103 kilometres (64 mi)
12 November
10:53
Nike-Apache USS Croatan, AO-4 LP-3 NASA
GCA Suborbital Aeronomy12 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 204 kilometres (127 mi)
12 November
10:56
Nike-Apache Wallops Island NASA
GCA Suborbital Aeronomy12 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 204 kilometres (127 mi)
12 November
19:30
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NRL
NRL Suborbital Solar12 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 189 kilometres (117 mi)
13 November
16:57:03
UGM-27 Polaris A3 USS Casimir Pulaski, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test13 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
13 November Nike-Tomahawk Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy13 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 308 kilometres (191 mi)
14 November
10:23
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NASA
NASA Suborbital UV Astronomy14 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 207 kilometres (129 mi)
16 November
06:57
Thor DSV-2J Johnston LE-1 US Air Force
US Air Force Suborbital ABM test16 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,148 kilometres (713 mi)
16 November
18:18
Aerobee-150A Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Aeronomy16 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 188 kilometres (117 mi)
16 November
18:31
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NASA
NASA Suborbital Meteorite research16 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 157 kilometres (98 mi)
17 November
17:49
Nike-Apache USS Croatan, AO-4 LP-4 NASA
Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy17 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 194 kilometres (121 mi)
17 November
21:10
Nike-Cajun USS Croatan, AO-4 LP-5 NASA
Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy17 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 160 kilometres (99 mi)
17 November Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test17 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi)
18 November
11:23:00
Nike-Apache Eglin US Air Force
AFCRL Suborbital Aeronomy18 NovemberLaunch failure
Apogee: 143 kilometres (89 mi)
18 November
20:35:54
Thrust Augmented Thor SLV-2A Agena-D Vandenberg LC-75-1-1 US Air Force
OPS 3360 (KH-4A #1014) US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Optical imaging6 DecemberSuccessful
SRV 659 US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Film returnNovemberSuccessful
SRV 660 US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Film returnNovemberSuccessful
Carried ORBIS (KH-4A 1014) experiment
18 November Nike-Tomahawk Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy18 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 309 kilometres (192 mi)
18 November MGM-31 Pershing I Hueco US Army
US Army Suborbital Missile test18 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 250 kilometres (160 mi)
18 November MGM-31 Pershing I Hueco US Army
US Army Suborbital Missile test18 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 250 kilometres (160 mi)
19 November
05:34
Nike-Apache Eglin US Air Force
AFCRL Suborbital Aeronomy19 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 142 kilometres (88 mi)
19 November
17:15
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NRL
NRL Suborbital Solar19 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 219 kilometres (136 mi)
19 November
18:34
Nike-Apache USS Croatan, AO-4 LP-6 NASA
Michigan Suborbital Aeronomy19 NovemberLaunch failure
Apogee: 14 kilometres (8.7 mi)
19 November
19:02
Nike-Cajun Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Aeronomy19 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 125 kilometres (78 mi)
19 November
20:20
Nike-Apache Wallops Island NASA
Urbana-Champaign Suborbital Ionospheric19 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 167 kilometres (104 mi)
19 November
22:02
Nike-Apache USS Croatan, AO-4 LP-7 NASA
Urbana-Champaign Suborbital Ionospheric19 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 170 kilometres (110 mi)
19 November
23:43
Nike-Apache Eglin US Air Force
AFCRL Suborbital Aeronomy19 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi)
19 November MGM-31 Pershing I Hueco US Army
US Army Suborbital Missile test19 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 250 kilometres (160 mi)
19 November MGM-31 Pershing I Hueco US Army
US Army Suborbital Missile test19 NovemberLaunch failure
Apogee: 250 kilometres (160 mi)
19 November Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test19 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi)
21 November
17:09:39
Scout X-4 Vandenberg PALC-D US Air Force
Explorer 24 (AD-B/S-56c) NASA Medium Earth Geodesy
Ionospheric
18 October 1968Successful
Explorer 25 (IE-B/Injun-4) NASA Medium Earth Atmospheric
Ionospheric
Particle research
In orbitSuccessful
21 November Nike-Tomahawk Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy21 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 270 kilometres (170 mi)
22 November
16:30
Nike-Cajun Eglin US Air Force
US Air Force Suborbital Ionospheric22 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 110 kilometres (68 mi)
23 November
17:07
Nike-Apache Wallops Island NASA
NASA Suborbital Ionospheric23 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 178 kilometres (111 mi)
24 November Nike Javelin Eglin AGPC
AGPC Suborbital Aeronomy24 NovemberLaunch failure
Apogee: 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
24 November Nike-Tomahawk Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Aeronomy24 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
25 November
11:34
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NRL
NRL Suborbital XR astronomy25 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi)
27 November
08:02
Black Brant II Fort Churchill NRCC
NRCC Suborbital Auroral
Ionospheric
Micrometeoroid research
27 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 170 kilometres (110 mi)
27 November
13:31
Nike-Iroquois Eglin US Air Force
AFCRL Suborbital Test flight27 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 201 kilometres (125 mi)
27 November
17:38
Centaure 1 Hammaguira Bacchus CNES
MPE Suborbital Aeronomy27 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 166 kilometres (103 mi)
28 November
11:14:26
R-17 Elbrus Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test28 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 250 kilometres (160 mi)
28 November
14:22:01
Atlas LV-3A Agena-D Cape Canaveral LC-12 US Air Force
Mariner 4 NASA Heliocentric Mars flybyIn orbitSuccessful
First spacecraft to successfully fly past Mars, closest approach 9,846 kilometres (6,118 mi) at 01:00:57 UTC on 15 July 1965
28 November Athena RTV Green River Pad 3 US Air Force
US Air Force Suborbital REV Test28 NovemberLaunch failure
30 November
13:11
Nike-Apache Sonmiani NASA
SUPARCO Suborbital Aeronomy30 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 207 kilometres (129 mi)
30 November
13:12
Molniya Baikonur Site 1/5
Zond 2 (Mars 3MV-4A #2) Heliocentric Mars flybyIn orbitSpacecraft failure
Communications lost in April 1965, flew past Mars on 6 August 1965
30 November
17:37
Centaure 1 Hammaguira Bacchus CNES
MPE Suborbital Aeronomy30 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 207 kilometres (129 mi)
30 November Honest John-Nike-Nike Barking Sands Sandia
NASA Suborbital Test flight30 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 168 kilometres (104 mi)
30 November Nike-Tomahawk Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Test flight30 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 293 kilometres (182 mi)
November Nike-Javelin White Sands DASA
DASA Suborbital AeronomyNovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
November Nike-Javelin White Sands DASA
DASA Suborbital AeronomyNovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
November Nike-Javelin White Sands DASA
DASA Suborbital AeronomyNovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
November Nike-Javelin White Sands DASA
DASA Suborbital AeronomyNovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
November Nike-Javelin White Sands DASA
DASA Suborbital AeronomyNovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
November Nike-Javelin White Sands DASA
DASA Suborbital AeronomyNovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)

December

1 December
01:20
Nike-Apache Sonmiani NASA
SUPARCO Suborbital Aeronomy1 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi)
1 December
04:20
Nike-Cajun CELPA NASA
TUC Suborbital Ionospheric1 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 134 kilometres (83 mi)
1 December
06:15
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NASA
NASA Suborbital Aeronomy1 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 182 kilometres (113 mi)
1 December
08:45:04
SM-65D Atlas Vandenberg LC-576A-1 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital REV Test1 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,800 kilometres (1,100 mi)
1 December Kosmos-2I 63S1 Kapustin Yar Site 86/1
DS-2 #2 Low Earth Technology1 DecemberLaunch failure
Payload fairing failed to separate, failed to orbit
1 December Nike-Tomahawk Barking Sands Sandia
Sandia Suborbital Test flight1 DecemberLaunch failure
Apogee: 270 kilometres (170 mi)
2 December
16:30:04
UGM-27 Polaris A3 USS Stonewall Jackson, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test2 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
3 December
17:40
Dragon Hammaguira Bacchus CNES
CNES Suborbital Aeronomy3 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 390 kilometres (240 mi)
4 December
11:09:17
SM-65D Atlas Vandenberg LC-576A-3 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Target4 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,800 kilometres (1,100 mi)
4 December
18:06
Nike-Cajun CELPA NASA
TUC Suborbital Ionospheric4 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 123 kilometres (76 mi)
4 December
18:57
Atlas SLV-3 Agena-D Vandenberg PALC-2-4 US Air Force
OPS 4439 (KH-7 #4014/AFP-206 SV-964) US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Optical imaging6 DecemberSuccessful
5 December
04:30
Athena RTV Green River Pad 2 US Air Force
US Air Force Suborbital REV Test5 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi)
7 December
17:56
Nike-Apache Wallops Island NASA
New Hampshire Suborbital Magnetospheric7 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 145 kilometres (90 mi)
8 December
10:26
HAD Woomera LA-2 WRE
WRE Suborbital Aeronomy8 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
8 December
22:55
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 US Air Force
US Air Force Suborbital Solar8 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi)
8 December HGM-25A Titan I Vandenberg LC-395A-1 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test8 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
9 December
08:00
LGM-30B Minuteman IB Vandenberg LF-08 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test9 DecemberLaunch failure
9 December
20:00
LGM-30B Minuteman IB Vandenberg LF-02 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test9 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
9 December
23:02
Kosmos-2I 63S1 Kapustin Yar Site 86/1
Kosmos 51 (DS-MT #3) Low Earth Technology14 November 1965Successful
10 December
10:26
HAD Woomera LA-2 WRE
WRE Suborbital Aeronomy10 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
10 December
16:52:33
Titan IIIA Cape Canaveral LC-20 US Air Force
US Air Force Low Earth Test flight13 DecemberSuccessful
11 December
14:25:02
Atlas LV-3C Centaur-C Cape Canaveral LC-36A NASA
Surveyor Mass Model NASA Intended: Medium Earth
Achieved: Low Earth
Test flight12 DecemberPartial launch failure
Centaur failed to restart[1]
11 December Aerobee-150 (Hi) Walker Cay NOTS
NOTS Suborbital Radiation11 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi)
13 December
00:08:10
Thor DSV-2A Ablestar Vandenberg LC-75-1-2 US Air Force
OPS 6582 (Transit O-2/NNS 30020) US Navy Low Earth NavigationIn orbitSpacecraft failure
Transit 5E-5 US Navy Low Earth RadiationIn orbitSuccessful
Transit O-2 failed a few days after becoming operational
15 December
00:00
R-36 Baikonur Site 67/22 RVSN
RVSN Suborbital Missile test15 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 870 kilometres (540 mi)
15 December
17:59:59
LGM-30F Minuteman II Cape Canaveral LC-32B US Air Force
US Air Force Suborbital Missile test15 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
15 December
20:20:04
Scout X-4 Wallops Island LA-3A CRA
San Marco 1 CRA Low Earth Technology
Air density
11 September 1965Successful
First Italian satellite
15 December R-12 Dvina Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test15 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 402 kilometres (250 mi)
16 December
02:02
Skylark 3 Woomera LA-2 RAE/WRE
RAE/WRE Suborbital Test flight16 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 220 kilometres (140 mi)
16 December
14:30
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NASA
NASA Suborbital Meteorite research16 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 207 kilometres (129 mi)
16 December
14:57
Nike-Apache White Sands NASA
NASA Suborbital Ionospheric16 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 195 kilometres (121 mi)
16 December
16:34:03
UGM-27 Polaris A3 USS Stonewall Jackson, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test16 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
16 December Sparrow-Arcas San Nicolas US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Weather16 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
17 December
03:05
Skylark-7C Woomera LA-2 RAE/WRE
CULH Suborbital Solar17 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 167 kilometres (104 mi)
17 December
06:55
Aerobee-150 (Hi) White Sands LC-35 NASA
Johns Hopkins Suborbital Aeronomy17 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 235 kilometres (146 mi)
17 December
19:54:00
Nike-Cajun Point Mugu US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Aeronomy17 December
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
17 December Sparrow-Arcas San Nicolas US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Weather17 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
18 December Rubis Hammaguira Bacchus ONERA
ONERA Suborbital Test flight18 DecemberLaunch failure
Apogee: 60 kilometres (37 mi)
18 December LGM-30B Minuteman IB Vandenberg LF-07 Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test18 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
18 December R-14 Usovaya Kapustin Yar RVSN
RVSN Suborbital Missile test18 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 675 kilometres (419 mi)
18 December R-16U Baikonur Site 41/3 RVSN
RVSN Suborbital Missile test18 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,210 kilometres (750 mi)
19 December
01:06:12
LGM-30F Minuteman II Cape Canaveral LC-31B US Air Force
US Air Force Suborbital Missile test19 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi)
19 December
21:10:16
Thrust Augmented Thor SLV-2A Agena-D Vandenberg LC-75-3-4 US Air Force
OPS 3358 (KH-4A #1015) US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Optical imaging14 January 1965Partial spacecraft failure
SRV 662 US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Film returnDecemberSuccessful
SRV 663 US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Film returnDecember/JanuarySuccessful
Telemetry problems early in the mission led to some errors in areas photographed
21 December
09:00:03
Delta C Cape Canaveral LC-17A US Air Force
Explorer 26 (EPE-D) NASA Medium Earth MagnetosphericApril 1978Successful
21 December
09:44:59
R-17 Elbrus Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test21 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 250 kilometres (160 mi)
21 December
19:08:56
Thrust Augmented Thor SLV-2A Agena-D Vandenberg LC-75-1-1 US Air Force
OPS 3762 (Quill #1/FTV 2355) US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Radar imaging11 January 1965Successful
SRV US Air Force/NRO Low Earth Film returnUnknownSuccessful
Only Quill satellite to be launched, operated successfully but images found to be useless
22 December
04:00
Blue Scout Junior SLV-1B Vandenberg PALC-A US Air Force
EOS
WPAT
Suborbital Technology22 DecemberLaunch failure
Apogee: 500 kilometres (310 mi)
22 December
16:30:04
UGM-27 Polaris A3 USS Von Steuben, ETR US Navy
US Navy Suborbital Missile test22 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
22 December
19:15:20
SM-65F Atlas Vandenberg LC-576E Strategic Air Command
Strategic Air Command Suborbital Missile test22 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,400 kilometres (870 mi)
22 December R-12 Dvina Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test22 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 402 kilometres (250 mi)
23 December R-12 Dvina Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test23 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 402 kilometres (250 mi)
26 December R-12 Dvina Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test26 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 402 kilometres (250 mi)
26 December R-12 Dvina Kapustin Yar MVS
MVS Suborbital Missile test26 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 402 kilometres (250 mi)
26 December R-16U Baikonur Site 41/3 RVSN
RVSN Suborbital Missile test26 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 1,210 kilometres (750 mi)
December Nike-Apache White Sands US Army
US Army Suborbital TargetDecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
December Nike-Javelin White Sands DASA
DASA Suborbital AeronomyDecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
December Nike-Javelin White Sands DASA
DASA Suborbital AeronomyDecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
Unknown A-350Zh Sary Shagan Site 6 PRO
PRO Suborbital Missile testUnknownSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
Unknown A-350Zh Sary Shagan Site 6 PRO
PRO Suborbital Missile testUnknownSuccessful
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi)
Unknown MR-12 Kapustin Yar AN
AN Suborbital AeronomyUnknownSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
Unknown MR-12 Kapustin Yar AN
AN Suborbital AeronomyUnknownSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
Unknown MR-12 Kapustin Yar AN
AN Suborbital AeronomyUnknownSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
Unknown MR-12 Kapustin Yar AN
AN Suborbital AeronomyUnknownSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)
Unknown RT-1 Kapustin Yar RVSN
RVSN Suborbital Missile testUnknownSuccessful
Apogee: 500 kilometres (310 mi)
Unknown RT-1 Kapustin Yar RVSN
RVSN Suborbital Missile testUnknownSuccessful
Apogee: 500 kilometres (310 mi)
Unknown Berenice CERES ONERA
ONERA Suborbital REV TestUnknownSuccessful
Apogee: 270 kilometres (170 mi)
Unknown Berenice CERES ONERA
ONERA Suborbital REV TestUnknownSuccessful
Apogee: 270 kilometres (170 mi)
Unknown Sidewinder-Raven White Sands ERDL
ERDL Suborbital Test flightUnknownSuccessful
Apogee: 113 kilometres (70 mi)
Unknown Sidewinder-Raven White Sands ERDL
ERDL Suborbital Test flightUnknownSuccessful
Apogee: 113 kilometres (70 mi)
gollark: But it's stuck running under the NT kernel.
gollark: Install the Linux kernel and commonly-used GNU/Linux userspace on your actual computer!
gollark: Linux *is the kernel*.
gollark: That... is not how it works.
gollark: 🇦 🇷 🇨 🇭

References

Generic references:
 Spaceflight portal
  • Bergin, Chris. "NASASpaceFlight.com".
  • Clark, Stephen. "Spaceflight Now".
  • Kelso, T.S. "Satellite Catalog (SATCAT)". CelesTrak.
  • Krebs, Gunter. "Chronology of Space Launches".
  • Kyle, Ed. "Space Launch Report".
  • McDowell, Jonathan. "Jonathan's Space Report".
  • Pietrobon, Steven. "Steven Pietrobon's Space Archive".
  • Wade, Mark. "Encyclopedia Astronautica".
  • Webb, Brian. "Southwest Space Archive".
  • Zak, Anatoly. "Russian Space Web".
  • "ISS Calendar". Spaceflight 101.
  • "NSSDCA Master Catalog". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
  • "Space Calendar". NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
  • "Space Information Center". JAXA.
  • "Хроника освоения космоса" [Chronicle of space exploration]. CosmoWorld (in Russian).

Footnotes

  1. Kyle, Ed (28 May 2005). "ATLAS CENTAUR LV-3C DEVELOPMENT HISTORY". Space Launch Report. Retrieved 18 January 2010.
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