1952 in Wales

This article is about the particular significance of the year 1952 to Wales and its people.

← 1951 1950 1949 1948 1947 1952 in Wales → 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957
Centuries:	18th 19th 20th 21st
Decades:	1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s
See also:	List of years in Wales 1952 in The United Kingdom Ireland Scotland

Incumbents

• Prince of Wales – vacant
• Princess of Wales – vacant
• Archbishop of Wales – John Morgan, Bishop of Llandaff
• Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales – Cynan

Events

• 10 January – An Aer Lingus Douglas DC-3 aircraft on a London–Dublin flight crashes in Wales due to vertical draft in the mountains of Snowdonia, killing twenty passengers and the three crew.[1][2]
• 5 July – Six miners are killed in a mining accident at Point of Ayr colliery in north Wales.
• 15 August – Wenvoe transmitting station begins broadcasting 405-line VHF BBC Television to south Wales and the west of England on Band I channel 5 (66.75 MHz).[3]
• 3 September - Mahmood Hussein Mattan is the last person to be executed at Cardiff Prison.
• October – Following the retirement of Hugh O'Neill,[4] David Grenfell becomes Father of the House.
• 19 October - A small Welsh republican group, Y Gweriniaethwyr, make an unsuccessful attempt to blow up the water pipeline leading from the Claerwen dam in mid Wales to Birmingham.[5]
• 23 October – Opening of Claerwen reservoir, the first engagement carried out in Wales by Elizabeth II since her accession as Queen of the United Kingdom.[6] She first sets foot in Wales as monarch at Llandrindod railway station.[7]
• date unknown
  • Lake Bala bursts its banks and floods many parts of the Vale of Edeirnion.[8]
  • Pennar Davies becomes Principal of Swansea Memorial College.[9]

Arts and literature

• English actors Richard Bebb and Gwen Watford marry.

Awards

Renoir's La Parisienne is one of the works of art bequeathed to the people of Wales by Gwendoline Davies in 1952.

• National Eisteddfod of Wales (held in Aberystwyth)
• National Eisteddfod of Wales: Chair – John Evans, "Dwylo"[10]
• National Eisteddfod of Wales: Crown – withheld[11]
• National Eisteddfod of Wales: Prose Medal – Owen Elias Roberts, "Cyfrinachau Natur"[12]

New books

English language

• A. H. Dodd – Studies in Stuart Wales[13]
• Jack Jones – Lily of the Valley
• Bertrand Russell – The Impact of Science on Society
• Richard Vaughan – Moulded in Earth
• Raymond Williams – Drama from Ibsen to Eliot

Welsh language

• Islwyn Ffowc Elis – Cyn Oeri'r Gwaed[14]
• T. J. Morgan – Y Treigladau a’u Cystrawen[15]
• John Dyfnallt Owen – Rhamant a Rhyddid[16]
• R. Williams Parry – Cerddi'r Gaeaf[17]

Drama

• Saunders Lewis – Gan Bwyll[18]

Fine arts

• Gwendoline Davies bequeaths a large part of her art collection to the National Museum of Wales, including Renoir's La Parisienne.[19]

Music

• David Wynne – Symphony no. 1

Recordings

• Dylan Thomas records a collection of five of his poems, including Fern Hill and Do not go gentle into that good night, along with the short prose A Child's Christmas in Wales for Caedmon Audio in New York.

Film

• Richard Burton stars in My Cousin Rachel.

Broadcasting

• 12 March – Tommy Cooper's TV series, It's Magic, begins its run.
• 15 August – The Wenvoe television transmitter enters service.
• 26 August – Hit radio series Welsh Rarebit transfers to television.

Sport

• Rugby union – Wales win their fifth Grand Slam.
• Summer Olympics – Harry Llewellyn wins a gold medal in the team showjumping competition, riding Foxhunter.

Births

• 9 January – Mike Watkins, Wales international rugby captain
• 24 January – Tony Villars, footballer
• 12 March – Chris Needs, radio presenter (d. 2020)
• 22 March – David Jones, politician[20]
• 3 April – Philip Jenkins, academic and former Mastermind champion
• 16 April – Bob Humphrys, sports broadcaster (d. 2008)
• 21 April – Cheryl Gillan, politician[21]
• 5 May – Andrew Davies AM, politician
• 12 June – Jed Williams, jazz journalist
• 12 August – Robert Minhinnick, poet[22]
• 7 September – Irene James AM, politician
• 18 October – Hilary Bevan Jones, television producer
• 17 November – David Emanuel, fashion designer[23]
• 20 November – Karen Sinclair, politician
• date unknown – Menna Elfyn, poet

Deaths

• 8 January – Arthur Lewis, photographer, 66[24]
• 3 March – John Emlyn Emlyn-Jones, shipowner and politician, 63[25]
• 15 April – Idris Lewis, conductor and composer, 62[26]
• 25 April (in Broadstairs) – Sir John Milsom Rees, surgeon, 86[27]
• 14 May – Elizabeth Jane Lloyd, Mrs Louis Jones, academic, 63
• 31 May – Ifor Leslie Evans, academic, 55[28]
• 25 August – James Kitchener Davies, poet, dramatist and nationalist, 50[29]
• 23 October – Windham Wyndham-Quin, 5th Earl of Dunraven and Mount-Earl, politician, 95[30]
• 24 October –Ivor Llewellyn Brace, judge, 54[31]
• 28 October (in Sydney) – Billy Hughes, London-born Prime Minister of Australia, 90[32]
• 11 November – Sir William Llewelyn Davies, national librarian, 65
• 28 November – Ernie George, Wales international rugby player, c.81
• 2 December – Tom Jackson, Wales international rugby player, 82
• 15 December (in London) – Sir William Goscombe John, sculptor, 92[33]
• 26 December (in London) – Lyn Harding, actor, 85
• 31 December – John Cledwyn Davies, politician, 83
• date unknown – Llewela Davies, pianist and composer

See also

• 1952 in Northern Ireland

References

1. Yates, A. H. (1953-01-02). "Airflow over Mountains". Flight. 63 (2293): 2–3. Retrieved 2012-04-23.
2. White, Kevin (2012-01-26). "60th anniversary of Aer Lingus disaster". Caernarfon and Denbigh Herald. Retrieved 2012-04-23.
3. Pawley, Edward (1972). BBC Engineering 1922–1972. BBC Publications. p. 374. ISBN 0-563-12127-0.
4. http://www.ark.ac.uk/elections/dna.htm
5. Gruffydd, Gethin (13 February 2007). "Welsh Republican Movement 1946–1956: Time Line". Alternative Welsh Nationalist Archive. Retrieved 2010-09-08.
6. "Claerwen Dam Opened By The Queen: Birmingham's Link With Wales". The Times (52451). London. 1952-10-24. p. 4.
7. "The Station". Powys Built Heritage. Archived from the original on 2012-08-09. Retrieved 2013-03-05.
8. Reference Wales. University of Wales Press. 1994. p. 256. ISBN 978-0-7083-1234-6.
9. Meic Stephens (April 1986). The Oxford companion to the literature of Wales. Oxford University Press. p. 165.
10. "Winners of the Chair". National Eisteddfod of Wales. 17 November 2019.
11. "Winners of the Crown". National Eisteddfod of Wales. 17 November 2019.
12. "Winners of the Prose Medal". National Eisteddfod of Wales. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
13. The Agrarian History of England and Wales: 1500-1640, edited by Joan Thirsk. Cambridge University Press. 1967. p. 120. ISBN 978-0-521-06617-4.
14. T. Robin Chapman (20 July 2000). Islwyn Ffowc Elis. University of Wales Press. p. 18.
15. Professor of Sociolinguistics Peter Trudgill (17 May 1984). Language in the British Isles. CUP Archive. p. 277. ISBN 978-0-521-28409-7.
16. John Dyfnallt Owen (1952). Rhamant a rhyddid. Llyfrau Cyrmaeg.
17. Kenneth O. Morgan (1981). Rebirth of a Nation: Wales, 1880-1980. Oxford University Press. pp. 364. ISBN 978-0-19-821736-7.
18. Who was who: A Companion to Who's Who, Containing the Biographies of Those who Died. A. & C. Black. 1981. p. 446. ISBN 978-0-7136-3336-8.
19. Sumner, Ann (2005). Colour and Light: Fifty Impressionist and Post-Impressionist Works at the National Museum of Wales. Cardiff: National Museum of Wales. p. 120. ISBN 0-7200-0551-5.
20. "Jones, Rt Hon. David (Ian), (born 22 March 1952), PC 2012; MP (C) Clwyd West, since 2005". Who's Who. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.45567.
21. "Cheryl Gillan". BBC. 18 October 2002. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
22. David T. Lloyd (1997). Writing on the Edge: Interviews with Writers and Editors of Wales. Rodopi. p. 154. ISBN 90-420-0248-4.
23. Richard Harrison Martin (1995). Contemporary Fashion. St. James Press. p. 142. ISBN 978-1-55862-173-2.
24. England & Wales, National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations), 1858-1966, 1973-1995
25. Who's who in Commerce and Industry. Marquis Who's Who. 1953.
26. Williams, Huw (2001). "Lewis, Idris (1889–1952), Musician". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 11 August 2018.
27. The Illustrated London News. Illustrated London News & Sketch Limited. 1952.
28. Edward Lewis Ellis. "EVANS, IFOR (IVOR) LESLIE". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2017.
29. Gwilym Tudur. "Davies, James Kitchener (1902-1952), poet, dramatist and nationalist". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
30. Franklin Henry Hooper; Walter Yust (1953). Britannica book of the year. Encyclopaedia Britannica, inc.
31. "Index entry". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
32. "Family Notices". The Sydney Morning Herald (35, 836). New South Wales, Australia. 29 October 1952. p. 24 – via National Library of Australia.
33. Paul Joyner. "John, Sir William Goscombe (1860-1952), sculptor and medallist". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 15 October 2019.