1930 in Turkey
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Events in the year 1930 in Turkey.[1]
Parliament
Incumbents
- President – Kemal Atatürk
- Prime Minister – İsmet İnönü
- Leader of the opposition – Fethi Okyar (12 August −17 November)
Ruling party and the main opposition
- Ruling party – Republican People’s Party (CHP)
- Main opposition – Liberal Republican Party (SCF) (12 August-12 November)
Cabinet
- 5th government of Turkey (up to 27 September)
- 6th government of Turkey (from 27 September)
Events
- 3 April – Women’s suffrage (in local elections) was legalized
- 7 May – The 7.1 Mw Salmas earthquake shakes northwestern Iran and southeastern Turkey with a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (Extreme). Up to three-thousand people were killed.
- 10 June – Agreement between Turkey and Greece concerning the population exchange problems in the 1920s.
- 12 August – Liberal Republican Party (SCF) was founded
- 26 September – People Republic Party, a second opposition party was founded
- 27 September – New government
- 17 November – SCF dissolved itself
- 23 December – Menemen Incident in which a group of reactionerists who opposed Atatürk’s reforms killed Mustafa Fehmi Kubilay a young lieutenant.
Births
- 26 February – Orhan Karaveli, journalist and writer
- 23 April – Şarık Tara, civil engineer and contractor
- 17 June – Adile Naşit, theatre player
- 1 September – Turgut Özakman, writer
- 23 September – Çelik Gülersoy, lawyer and historical preservationist
- 9 October – Rahmi Koç, industrialist
- 30 December – Dündar Ali Osman, 45th Head of the House of Osman (in Syria)
Deaths
- 26 February – Ahmet Rıza (born in 1858), politician
- 30 March – Hodja Ali Rıza (born in 1858), painter
- 8 August – Alaaddin Koval (born in 1878), general
- 23 December – Mustafa Fehmi Kubilay (born in 1906), lieutenant (lynched)
Gallery
Kemal Atatürk
İsmet İnönü
Fethi Okyar
Orhan Karaveli
Alaaddin Koval
Mustafa Fehmi Kubilay
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References
- Türkiye'nin 70 yılı, Tempo, İstanbul, 1998, pp 48–49
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