1886 in poetry

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

List of years in poetry (table)
… 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 …
In literature 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889
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Events

• Frederick James Furnivall founds the Shelley Society
• September 18 – The "Symbolist Manifesto" (Le Symbolisme) is published in French newspaper Le Figaro by Greek-born poet Jean Moréas, who announces that Symbolism is hostile to "plain meanings, declamations, false sentimentality and matter-of-fact description," and that its goal instead is to "clothe the Ideal in a perceptible form" whose "goal was not in itself, but whose sole purpose was to express the Ideal"
• December 10 – American poet Emily Dickinson dies aged 55 of Bright's disease at the family home in Amherst, Massachusetts with fewer than a dozen of her poems published and is buried under the self-penned epitaph "Called Back". Following first publication of a collection of her poems in 1890, she will become regarded (with Walt Whitman) as one of the two quintessential nineteenth-century American poets

Works published in English

Canada

• Charles Mair, Tecumseh: A Drama, a closet drama in blank verse; published in Toronto.[1]
• Charles G. D. Roberts, In Divers Tones. (Boston: Lothrop).

United Kingdom

• William Alexander, St. Augustine's Holiday, and Other Poems[2]
• Rudyard Kipling, Departmental Ditties, and Other Verse[2]
• Edith Nesbit, Lays and Legends, first series (see also second series 1892)[2]
• Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Collected Works, posthumously published[2]
• Alfred Lord Tennyson, Locksley Hall Sixty Years After[2]
• William Butler Yeats, Mosada: A Dramatic Poem[2] a short verse play in three scenes, published as a pamphlet of 100 copies paid for by his father (Yeats' first published work outside a journal), Irish poet published in the United Kingdom

United States

• Charles Follen Adams, Cut, Cut Behind![3]
• William Ellery Channing, John Brown and the Heroes of Harpers Ferry[4]
• Celia Thaxter, Idyls and Pastorals[4]
• Jones Very, Poems and Essays[4]
• John Greenleaf Whittier, St. Gregory's Guest[4]

Other in English

• William Butler Yeats, Mosada: A Dramatic Poem[2] a short verse play in three scenes, published as a pamphlet of 100 copies paid for by his father (Yeats' first published work outside a journal), Irish poet published in the United Kingdom

Works published in other languages

• François Coppée, Poemes et recits; France[5]
• Naim Frashëri, Bagëti e bujqësia ("Shepherds and Farmers"), Albania
• Jens Peter Jacobsen, Digte og Udkast ("Poems and Sketches"), Denmark, published posthumously (died 1885)[6]
• Guido Mazzoni, Nuove poesie, Italy
• Charles G. D. Roberts, In Divers Tones, Canada[7]

Awards and honors

Births

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:

• January 1 – Kinoshita Rigen 木下利玄, pen-name of Kinoshita Toshiharu (died 1925), Japanese, Meiji- and Taishō-period tanka poet
• January 3 – John Gould Fletcher (died 1950), American Imagist poet, winner of the Pulitzer Prize for poetry
• February 2 – William Rose Benêt (died 1950), American poet, writer and editor; older brother of Stephen Vincent Benét
• February 11 – May Ziadeh (died 1941), Lebanese-Palestinian poet, essayist and translator
• February 13 – Ricardo Güiraldes (died 1927), Argentine gauchesque poet and author
• February 21 (February 9 O.S.) – Aleksei Kruchenykh (died 1968), Russian Futurist poet
• February 22 – Hugo Ball (died 1927), German poet and Dada artist
• March 30 – Frances Cornford (died 1960), English
• April 15 – Nikolay Gumilyov (executed 1921), Russian Acmeist poet
• May 7 – Gottfried Benn (died 1956), German essayist, novelist and expressionist poet
• May 15 – Helen Cruickshank (died 1975), Scottish
• May 16 – Vladislav Khodasevich (died 1939), Russian poet and critic
• May 20 – Chieko Takamura (died 1938), Japanese
• July – Misao Fujimura, 藤村操 (died 1903), Japanese philosophy student and poet, largely remembered for the poem he carves into a tree before committing suicide as a teenager over an unrequited love; the boy and the poem are sensationalized by Japanese newspapers after his death
• September 8 – Siegfried Sassoon (died 1967), English poet and author
• September 10 – Hilda Doolittle, aka H.D., (died 1961) American poet
• September 20 – Charles Williams (died 1945), English writer and poet, and a member of the loose literary circle called the Inklings
• October 8 – Yoshii Isamu 吉井勇 (died 1960), Japanese, Taishō and Shōwa period tanka poet and playwright
• October 12 – Abd Al-Rahman Shokry (died 1958), Egyptian poet, member of the Divan school of poetry
• October 24 – Delmira Agustini (died 1914), Uruguayan
• October 30 – Zoë Rumbold Akins (died 1958), American playwright, poet and author
• November 1 – Sakutarō Hagiwara 萩原 朔太郎 (died 1942), Japanese, Taishō and early Shōwa period literary critic and free-verse poet called the "father of modern colloquial poetry in Japan"
• December 6 – Joyce Kilmer (died 1918 in action near Seringes, France), American journalist and poet whose best-known work is "Trees" (1913)

Deaths

Emily Dickinson's tombstone in the family plot

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:

• February 26 – Narmadashankar Dave, also known as "Narmad" (born 1833), Indian, Gujarati-language poet[8]
• March 27 – Sir Henry Taylor (born 1800), English dramatist, poet and public official
• April 15 – Abram Joseph Ryan, American poet, active proponent of the Confederate States of America, and a Roman Catholic priest called the "Poet-Priest of the Confederacy"
• July 6 – Paul Hamilton Hayne, 56, American poet, critic, and editor
• August 11 (July 30 O.S.) – Lydia Koidula, 42, Estonian poet
• October 7 – William Barnes, 86, English writer, poet, minister, and philologist
• October 21 – José Hernández, 51, Argentine poet
• December 10 – Emily Dickinson, 55, American poet

See also

• 19th century in poetry
• 19th century in literature
• List of years in poetry
• List of years in literature

• Victorian literature
• French literature of the 19th century
• Symbolism (arts)
• Poetry

Notes

1. Latham, David (2005). "Mair, Charles". In Cook, Ramsay; Bélanger, Réal (eds.). Dictionary of Canadian Biography. XV (1921–1930) (online ed.). University of Toronto Press.
2. Cox, Michael, ed. (2004). The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-860634-6.
3. Adams, Charles Follen, ""Cut, cut behind!"", Harper's Magazine
4. Ludwig, Richard M.; Nault, Clifford A. Jr. (1986). Annals of American Literature: 1602-1983. New York: Oxford University Press. p. vi. If the title page is one year later than the copyright date, we used the latter since publishers frequently postdate books published near the end of the calendar year. — Preface.
5. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Coppée, François Édouard Joachim" . Encyclopædia Britannica. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 101–102.
6. Preminger, Alex; Brogan, T. V. F.; et al. (1993). The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics. New York: MJF Books/Fine Communications.
7. Keith, W. J., "Poetry in English: 1867-1918", The Canadian Encyclopedia, retrieved 2009-02-08
8. Mohan, Sarala Jag (1996). "Chapter 4: "Twentieth-Century Gujarati Literature"". In Natarajan, Nalini; Emanuel Sampath Nelson (eds.). Handbook of Twentieth-century Literatures of India. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-28778-7. Retrieved 2008-12-10.