13th Senate of Spain

The 13th Senate of Spain was a meeting of the Senate of Spain, the upper house of the Spanish Cortes Generales, with the membership determined primarily by the results of the general election held on 28 April 2019. The Senate met for the first time on 21 May 2019 and was dissolved prematurely on 24 September 2019.

13th Senate of Spain
←12th 14th→
Overview
Legislative bodySenate of Spain
Meeting placePalacio del Senado
Term21 May 2019 (2019-05-21) – 24 September 2019 (2019-09-24)
Election28 April 2019
GovernmentSánchez
Websitesenado.es
Senators
Members266
PresidentManuel Cruz (PSOE)
First Vice-PresidentCristina Narbona (PSOE)
Second Vice-PresidentPío García-Escudero (PP)
First SecretaryFernando Martínez (PSOE)
Second SecretaryOlivia Delgado (PSOE)
Third SecretaryImanol Landa (EAJ)
Fourth SecretaryRafael Hernando (PP)

Election

The 13th Spanish general election was held on 28 April 2019. At the election the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) became the largest party in the Senate for the first time since 1996.

AllianceSeats+/–
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party12381
People's Party5473
Republican Left of Catalonia–Sovereigntists–Republican Left of the Valencian Country111
Basque Nationalist Party94
Citizens44
Unidos Podemos–En Comú Podem016
Others/blanks71
Total208

History

The new senate met for the first time on 21 May 2019 and elected Manuel Cruz (PSOE) as President of the Senate of Spain.[1][2]

Other members of the Bureau of the Senate were also elected on 21 May 2019: Cristina Narbona (PSOE), First Vice-President; Pío García-Escudero (PP), Second Vice-President; Fernando Martínez (PSOE), First Secretary; Olivia Delgado (PSOE), Second Secretary; Imanol Landa (EAJ), Third Secretary; and Rafael Hernando (PP), Fourth Secretary.[3][4]

In July 2019 caretaker Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez (POSE) failed to secure the necessary votes in the Congress of Deputies to form a government after the failure of coalition talks with UP–ECP.[11][12] Sánchez announced on 17 September 2019 that an election would be held on 10 November 2019, the fourth in as many years.[13][14] The 13th Cortes Generales was formally dissolved on 24 September 2019.[15]

Deaths, disqualifications, resignations, suspensions and regional legislature appointments

The 13th senate has seen the following deaths, disqualifications, resignations, suspensions and regional legislature appointments:

Elected senators
  • 29 May 2019 – Jailed Catalan senator Raül Romeva (ERC–Sob), currently being tried on charges of rebellion, sedition, criminal organization and misuse of public funds in relation to the Catalan independence referendum and subsequent declaration of independence, is suspended from senate.[16][17]
  • 3 July 2019 – Francisco Valera (PSOE) resigned after being appointed vice president of the Albacete provincial council. He was replaced by María Victoria Leal (PSOE) on 4 July 2019.
  • 16 July 2019 – José Valbuena (POSE) resigned after being appointed Minister of Ecological Transition of the Canary Islands. He was replaced by Pedro Meneses (PSOE) on 17 July 2019.
  • 18 July 2019 – Yaiza Castilla (ASG) resigned after being appointed Minister of Tourism and Industry of the Canary Islands. He was replaced by Fabián Chinea (ASG) on 19 July 2019.
  • 25 August 2019 – Antonio Amador (PSOE) resigned after being appointed communications delegate of the Teruel provincial council. He was replaced by Joaquín Noé (PSOE) on 26 August 2019.
  • 8 September 2019 – Clara San Damián (PP) resigned after being appointed the regional government's delegate in Zamora. She was replaced by María Martín (PP) on 9 September 2019.

Appointed senators
  • 8 May 2019 – José Montilla (PSOE) resigned.
  • 11 June 2019 – Jesús Fermosel (PP), Jaime González (PP) and Juan Soler-Espiauba (PP) ceased being appointees of the Assembly of Madrid.
  • 17 June 2019 – Idoia Villanueva (UP) resigned after being elected to the European Parliament.
  • 19 June 2019 – Pedro Sanz (PP) ceased being the appointee of the Parliament of La Rioja.
  • 26 June 2019 – Jesús Vázquez (PP), Elena Muñoz (PP) and José Manuel Sande (EM) appointed by the Parliament of Galicia.
  • 27 June 2019 – Emilio Argüeso (Cs), Josefina Bueno (PSOE), Alberto Fabra (PP), Joan Lerma (PSOE) and Carles Mulet (Compromís) appointed by the Corts Valencianes.
  • 1 July 2019 – Virginia Felipe (UP) resigned.[18]
  • 5 July 2019 – José Muñoz (PSOE) died.
  • 10 July 2019 – Guillermo del Corral (PSOE) ceased being an appointee of the Parliament of Cantabria.
  • 10 July 2019 – José Cepeda (PSOE), Tomás Marcos (Cs), Jacinto Morano (UP) and Encarnación Moya (PSOE) ceased being appointees of the Assembly of Madrid.
  • 11 July 2019 – Francesc Antich (PSOE) and Toni Fuster (PP) ceased being appointees of the Parliament of the Balearic Islands.
  • 11 July 2019 – José Miguel Fernández (PRC) appointed by the Parliament of Cantabria.
  • 11 July 2019 – José Cepeda (PSOE) and Tomás Marcos (Cs) re-appointed by the Assembly of Madrid. Ana Camins (PP), David Erguido (PP), Pilar Llop (PSOE), Eduardo Rubiño (MM) and Carlota Santiago (Cs) appointed by the Assembly of Madrid.
  • 12 July 2019 – José Vicente Marí (PP) and Vicenç Vidal (Més) appointed by the Parliament of the Balearic Islands.
  • 18 July 2019 – Rafael Lemus (PSOE) and Diego Sánchez (PP) ceased being an appointees of the Assembly of Extremadura.
  • 19 July 2019 – Francisco Bernabé (PP) and Francisco Oñate (PSOE) ceased being appointees of the Regional Assembly of Murcia.
  • 19 July 2019 – Rafael Lemus (PSOE) re-appointed by the Assembly of Extremadura. José Antonio Monago (PP) appointed by the Assembly of Extremadura.
  • 20 July 2019 – Lourdes Retuerto (PSOE) and Miguel Sánchez (Cs) appointed by the Regional Assembly of Murcia.
  • 22 July 2019 – Nemesio de Lara (PSOE) ceased being an appointee of the Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha.
  • 23 July 2019 – Ignacio Cosidó (PP), Antidio Fagúndez (PSOE) and Juan José Lucas (PP) ceased being appointees of the Cortes of Castile and León.
  • 23 July 2019 – Carolina Agudo (PP), Jesús Fernández (PSOE) and María Teresa Fernández (PSOE) appointed by the Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha.
  • 23 July 2019 – Raúl Díaz appointed by the Parliament of La Rioja.
  • 24 July 2019 – Francisco Díaz (PSOE), María Teresa López (PSOE) and Javier Maroto (PP) appointed by the Cortes of Castile and León.
  • 30 July 2019 – Julio Cruz (PSOE), María del Mar Julios (CCa) and Jorge Rodríguez (PP) ceased being appointees of the Parliament of the Canary Islands.
  • 31 July 2019 – Asier Antona (PP), Fernando Clavijo (CCa) and Pedro Ramos (PSOE) appointed by the Parliament of the Canary Islands.
  • 5 September 2019 – Marcelino Iglesias (PSOE) and Luisa Rudi ceased being an appointees of the Aragonese Corts.
  • 6 September 2019 – Luisa Rudi (PP) re-appointed by the Aragonese Corts. Clemente Sánchez-Garnica (PAR) appointed by the Aragonese Corts.

Members
Name Constituency No. Votes Party Alliance Group Took office Left office Notes
Patricia AbascalIbiza-Formentera117,598PSIBPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Pedro AcedoBadajoz197,946PPEPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Sofía AcedoMelilla27,487PPPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
María AdrioPontevedra2174,696PSdeGPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Ana AgudíezSegovia126,792PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Carolina AgudoCastilla–La Mancha-AppointedPPCMPPPeople's23 July 201923 September 2019
José AguilarMálaga3228,652PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Nerea AhedoBiscay1243,336EAJ–PNVBasque28 April 201923 September 2019
Antonio AlarcóTenerife182,448PPCPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Francisco AlcarazAndalusia-AppointedVoxMixed7 February 2019[lower-alpha 1]2 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Rosa AldeaPalencia133,402PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Francisco AlegreCatalonia-AppointedCsCsCitizens4 May 2018[lower-alpha 1]23 September 2019
Jesús AlonsoSoria117,636PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
José AlonsoValladolid199,115PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Ana AlósHuesca135,443PPAPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Antonio AmadorTeruel224,283PSAPSOESocialists28 April 201925 August 2019Replaced by Joaquín Noé.
Francesc AntichBalearics-AppointedPSIBPSOESocialists9 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]11 July 2019
Asier AntonaCanaries-AppointedPPCPPPeople's31 July 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Francisco AragónGranada3165,120PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
María AranaLa Rioja353,938PSRPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Javier ArenasAndalusia-AppointedPPAPPPeople's7 February 2019[lower-alpha 1]2 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Emilio ArgüesoValencia-AppointedCsCsCitizens27 June 201923 September 2019
María ArnáizBurgos263,306PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Rosa ArzaLugo266,345PPdeGPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
José AsensiAlicante1258,850PSPVPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Miguel AubàTarragona1129,714Indep.ERC–SobERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]28 April 201923 September 2019
Vicente AzpitarteGranada1120,517PPAPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Sara BailacLleida186,371ERCERC–SobERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]28 April 201923 September 2019
Marcial BarbaValladolid390,862PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
José BarreiroLugo169,577PPdeGPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Julio BarrosA Coruña3188,059PSdeGPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Mercedes BerenguerValencia2386,456PSPVPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Francisco BernabéMurcia-AppointedPPRMPPPeople's19 July 2018[lower-alpha 1]19 July 2019
Idurre BidegurenBasque Country-AppointedEH BilduERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]31 May 201923 September 2019
Jokin BildarratzBasque Country-AppointedEAJ–PNVBasque15 December 2016[lower-alpha 1]2 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Francisco BlancoAsturias1209,215FSAPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Manuel BlascoTeruel121,751PPAPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
José BolañosCiudad Real396,689PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Cosme BonetMallorca1107,619PSIBPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
María BoraoTeruel323,492PSAPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Josefina BuenoValencia-AppointedPSPVPSOESocialists27 June 201923 September 2019
Marisa BustinduyAndalusia-AppointedPSOE–APSOESocialists7 February 2019[lower-alpha 1]2 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Miquel CaminalLleida275,043ERCERC–SobERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]28 April 201923 September 2019
Ana CaminsMadrid-AppointedPPCMPPPeople's11 July 201923 September 2019
Esther CarmonaEl Hierro12,328PSCPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Jesús CaroÁvila126,529PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Fran CarrilloAndalusia-AppointedCsCsCitizens7 February 2019[lower-alpha 1]23 September 2019
Laura CastelTarragona2117,324Indep.ERC–SobERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]28 April 201923 September 2019
Santiago CastellàTarragona185,195PSCPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Xavier CastellanaLleida368,865ERCERC–SobERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]28 April 201923 September 2019
Yaiza CastillaLa Gomera15,611ASGMixed28 April 201918 July 2019Replaced by Fabián Chinea.
María CastroCádiz1208,471PSOE–APSOELeft[lower-alpha 4]28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Alberto CatalánNavarre3107,796UPNNA+Mixed28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
José CepedaMadrid-AppointedPSOE-MPSOESocialists9 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]10 July 2019
José CepedaMadrid-AppointedPSOE–MPSOESocialists11 July 2019[lower-alpha 5]23 September 2019
Daniel ChenloPontevedra3164,450PSdeGPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Fabián ChineaLa Gomera--ASGMixed19 July 201923 September 2019Replaces Yaiza Castilla.
Fernando ClavijoCanaries-AppointedCCaCCa–PNCNationalists31 July 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Josep CleriesCatalonia-AppointedPDeCATJxCatNationalists4 May 2018[lower-alpha 1]2 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Mirella CortèsCatalonia-AppointedERCERC–SobERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]4 May 2018[lower-alpha 1]23 September 2019
Antonio CosculluelaHuesca142,088PSAPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Ignacio CosidóCastile and León-AppointedPPCyLPPPeople's14 December 2016[lower-alpha 1]23 July 2019
Julio CruzCanaries-AppointedPSCPSOESocialists21 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]30 July 2019
Manuel CruzBarcelona1741,978PSCPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]President.
Miguel DalmauZaragoza1172,361PSAPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Bienvenido de ArribaSalamanca172,983PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Nemesio de LaraCastilla–La Mancha-AppointedPSCMPSOESocialists30 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]22 July 2019
Esther del BríoSalamanca362,021PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Guillermo del CorralCantabria-AppointedPSCPSOESocialists15 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]10 July 2019
María DelgadoSoria215,282PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Olivia DelgadoTenerife1125,347PSCPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]Second Secretary.
Javier de LucasValencia1406,479Indep.PSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
María de PabloLa Rioja158,367PSRPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Fernando de RosaValencia1330,696PPCVPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Francisco DíazCastile and León-AppointedPSCyLPSOESocialists24 July 201923 September 2019
Raúl DíazLa Rioja-AppointedPSRPSOESocialists23 July 201923 September 2019
Elena DiegoSalamanca160,516PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Ana EdoCastellón291,802PSPVPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Gorka ElejabarrietaGipuzkoa199,215EH BilduERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
David ErguidoMadrid-AppointedPPCMPPPeople's11 July 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Manuel EscardaValladolid199,609PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Alfonso EscuderoCuenca241,660PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Baldomero EspinosaBadajoz2151,296PSOE–EPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Rafael EstebanGuadalajara143,448PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
María EtxanoBiscay2233,468EAJ–PNVBasque28 April 201923 September 2019
Alberto FabraValencia-AppointedPPCVPPPeople's27 June 201923 September 2019
Antidio FagúndezCastile and León-AppointedPSCyLPSOESocialists12 December 2018[lower-alpha 1]23 July 2019
Francisco FajardoLanzarote115,910PSCPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Virginia FelipeCastilla–La Mancha-AppointedPodemosUPLeft[lower-alpha 4]15 October 2015[lower-alpha 1]1 July 2019
Jesús FermoselMadrid-AppointedPPCMPPPeople's9 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]11 June 2019
Francisco FernándezOurense365,815PPdeGPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Jesús FernándezCastilla–La Mancha-AppointedPSCMPSOESocialists23 July 201923 September 2019
José FernándezZamora135,430PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
José Miguel FernándezCantabria-AppointedPRCMixed11 July 201923 September 2019
Manuel FernándezJaén3143,647PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
María FernándezAsturias2205,332FSAPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
María FernándezCantabria190,928PSCPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
María Teresa FernándezCastilla–La Mancha-AppointedPSCMPSOESocialists23 July 201923 September 2019
Antonio FerrerMadrid2979,150PSOE–MPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Miguel FidalgoPontevedra1154,869PPdeGPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Carlos FlorianoCáceres165,335PPEPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Juan FranciscoOurense160,210PSdeGPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Toni FusterBalearics-AppointedPPIBPPPeople's20 February 2019[lower-alpha 1]11 July 2019
Sara GalvánValladolid296,626PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Gustavi GarcíaCantabria286,215PSCPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
José GarcíaAsturias1140,683PPAPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Julio GarcíaGuadalajara339,677PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
María GarcíaGranada2172,141PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Maria GarcialMenorca111,856PSIBPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Pío García-EscuderoMadrid11,009,911PPCMPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]Second Vice-President.
Javier GarcinuñoCáceres386,582PSOE–EPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
María GarmendiaGipuzkoa2117,378EAJ–PNVBasque28 April 201923 September 2019
Andrés GilBurgos165,703PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Juan GilabertSeville3372,099PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Carlos GiménezAlicante3235,819PSPVPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
María GodoyBadajoz3150,268PSOE–EPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Esperanza GómezAndalusia-AppointedPodemosAALeft[lower-alpha 4]7 February 2019[lower-alpha 1]23 September 2019
María GómezCeuta112,654PSOEPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Fernando GoñiAsturias-AppointedPPAPPPeople's25 September 2015[lower-alpha 1]23 September 2019
Ruth GoñiNavarre1110,323CsNA+Citizens28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Ana GonzálezLa Rioja153,215PPRPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Jaime GonzálezMadrid-AppointedPPCMPPPeople's5 October 2017[lower-alpha 1]11 June 2019
Jesús GonzálezHuelva387,696PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Josefa GonzálezHuelva291,185PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Sebastián GonzálezÁvila231,751PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Josep GrauCastellón387,258PSPVPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
José GregorioToledo1110,599PPCMPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Antonio GutiérrezSeville1400,414PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Miguel HerediaMálaga1250,230PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
María HernándezSeville2388,963PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Paloma HernándezFuerteventura19,449PSCPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Susana HernándezMurcia2186,757PSRMPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Rafael HernandoAlmería185,421PPAPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]Fourth Secretary.
Mar HormigoAndalusia-AppointedCsCsCitizens7 February 2019[lower-alpha 1]23 September 2019
Amaro HuelvaHuelva195,482PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Marcelino IglesiasAragon-AppointedPSAPSOESocialists28 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]5 September 2019
Juan ImbrodaMelilla19,109PPPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
María del Mar JuliosCanaries-AppointedCCaCCa–PNCNationalists21 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]30 July 2019
Francisco LacalleBurgos163,503PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Imanol LandaBiscay3231,424EAJ–PNVBasque28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]Third Secretary.
Fernando LastraAsturias3198,863FSAPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
José LatorreJaén2145,824PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
María Victoria LealAlbacete--PSCMPSOESocialists4 July 201923 September 2019Replaces Francisco Valera.
Rafael LemusExtremadura-AppointedPSOE-EPSOESocialists21 May 2015[lower-alpha 1]18 July 2019
Rafael LemusExtremadura-AppointedPSOE–EPSOESocialists19 July 2019[lower-alpha 5]2 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Joan LermaValencia-AppointedPSPVPSOESocialists27 June 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Carmen LeyteOurense267,082PPdeGPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Julia LiberalÁlava139,168PSE–EEPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Pilar Liébana MadridCsCsCitizens28 April 201923 September 2019
Pilar LlopMadrid-AppointedPSOE–MPSOESocialists11 July 201923 September 2019
Joaquín LópezMurcia1192,296PSRMPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
María LópezCuenca340,746PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
María Teresa LópezCastile and León-AppointedPSCyLPSOESocialists24 July 201923 September 2019
Miguel LorenzoA Coruña1185,429PPdeGPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Juan José LucasCastile and León-AppointedPPCyLPPPeople's20 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]23 July 2019
Jesús LucíaSegovia224,761PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
María LunaCórdoba1162,475PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
María MacíasBadajoz1157,683PSOE–EPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Antonio MagdalenaNavarre1107,621PSNPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Constantino MarcosLeón390,041PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Tomás MarcosMadrid-AppointedCsCsCitizens9 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]10 July 2019
Tomás MarcosMadrid-AppointedCsCsCitizens11 July 2019[lower-alpha 5]23 September 2019
José Vicente MaríBalearics-AppointedPPIBPPPeople's12 July 201923 September 2019
Javier MarotoCastile and León-AppointedPPCyLPPPeople's24 July 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Francisco MárquezJaén195,261PPAPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Jordi MartíGirona1132,212ERCERC–SobERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Estefanía MartínMálaga2241,824PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Jesús MartínCiudad Real1103,540PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Juan MartínÁvila136,519PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
María MartínZamora--PPCyLPPPeople's9 September 201923 September 2019Replaces Clara San Damián.
Ana MartínezAlicante2250,548PSPVPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Fernando MartínezAlmería196,928PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]First Secretary.
Gerardo MartínezSoria214,550PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Jorge MartínezPalencia231,579PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
María MartínezZamora133,740PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Fernando Martínez-MaílloZamora136,180PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Jami MatamalaGirona1105,011PDeCATJxCatNationalists28 April 201923 September 2019Aligned to CNxR.[19]
Sergio MatosLa Palma112,161PSCPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Ángel MayoSeville1216,981CsCsCitizens28 April 201923 September 2019
Rodrigo MediavillaPalencia134,866PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Juan MedinaÁlava240,122EAJ–PNVBasque28 April 201923 September 2019
Pedro MenesesTenerife--PSCPSOESocialists17 July 201923 September 2019Replaces José Valbuena.
Carmen MínguezCiudad Real2100,278PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Manuel MirandaAlbacete371,221PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
César MogoLugo162,942PSdeGPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Hamed MohamedCeuta212,656PSOEPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Susanna MollMallorca2102,887PSIBPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
José Antonio MonagoExtremadura-AppointedPPEPPPeople's19 July 2019[lower-alpha 1]23 September 2019
Pedro MontalvoLa Rioja255,382PSRPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
José MontillaCatalonia-AppointedPSCPSOESocialists4 May 2018[lower-alpha 1]8 May 2019
Ramón MoralesGran Canaria1124,876PSCPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
María MoránLeón294,212PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Jacinto MoranoMadrid-AppointedPodemosUPLeft[lower-alpha 4]8 February 2019[lower-alpha 1]10 July 2019
María MorenoCáceres290,056PSOE–EPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Alfonso MoscosoCádiz2193,227PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Encarnación MoyaMadrid-AppointedPSOE–MPSOESocialists9 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]10 July 2019
Carles MuletValencia-AppointedIdPVCompromísLeft[lower-alpha 4]27 June 201923 September 2019
Alfonso MuñozCórdoba2153,632PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Ángeles MuñozMálaga1183,823PPAPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Elena MuñozGalicia-AppointedPPdeGPPPeople's26 June 201923 September 2019
José MuñozAndalusia-AppointedPSOE–APSOESocialists7 February 2019[lower-alpha 1]5 July 2019
Montserrat MuroToledo2121,997PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Miguel NacarinoCáceres191,682PSOE–EPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Cristina NarbonaMadrid11,090,551PSOE–MPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]First Vice-President.
Micaela NavarroJaén1152,227PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Joaquín NoéTeruel--PSAPSOESocialists26 August 201923 September 2019Replaces Antonio Amador.
Txema OleagaBiscay1133,292PSE–EEPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Francisco OñateMurcia-AppointedPSRMPSOESocialists13 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]19 July 2019
Félix OrtegaToledo1124,631PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Almuden OtaolaÁlava143,490EAJ–PNVBasque28 April 201923 September 2019
Gonzalo PalacínHuesca338,257PSAPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Marta PascalCatalonia-AppointedPDeCATJxCatNationalists4 May 2018[lower-alpha 1]23 September 2019
Rosa PeralÁlava338,946EAJ–PNVBasque28 April 201923 September 2019
Carlos PérezCádiz1140,227CsCsCitizens28 April 201923 September 2019
Elisenda PérezGirona2112,723ERCERC–SobERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]28 April 201923 September 2019
Juan PérezAlmería391,413PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Bernat PicornellCatalonia-AppointedERCERC–SobERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]4 May 2018[lower-alpha 1]2 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Inés PlazaAlmería291,956PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Modesto PosePontevedra1180,061PSdeGPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Salomé PradasCastellón177,507PPCVPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Fernando PriegoCórdoba1113,953PPAPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Laura PrietoSoria115,977PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Javier PuenteCantabria192,080PPCPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Josep QuintanaGirona398,008ERCERC–SobERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]28 April 201923 September 2019
Carmen QuintanillaCiudad Real186,738PPCMPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
María RábagoCantabria384,792PSCPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Artemi RalloCastellón194,072PSPVPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Pedro RamosCanaries-AppointedPSCPSOESocialists31 July 2019[lower-alpha 1]23 September 2019
Sergio RamosGran Canaria183,357PPCPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Lourdes RetuertoMurcia-AppointedPSRMPSOESocialists20 July 201923 September 2019
Mayte RiveroLleida153,679PDeCATJxCatNationalists28 April 201923 September 2019Aligned to CNxR.[19]
Gonzalo RoblesSalamanca262,940PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Jorge RodríguezCanaries-AppointedPPCPPPeople's21 December 2016[lower-alpha 1]30 July 2019
Patricia RodríguezÁvila332,358PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Pedro RodríguezValencia3366,141Indep.PSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Tontxu RodríguezBasque Country-AppointedPSE–EEPSOESocialists15 December 2016[lower-alpha 1]2 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Donelia RoldánAlbacete274,116PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Lorena RoldánCatalonia-AppointedCsCsCitizens4 May 2018[lower-alpha 1]2 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Antonio RománGuadalajara138,399PPCMPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Carmelo RomeroHuelva161,032PPAPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Raül RomevaBarcelona1944,201ERCERC–SobMixed28 April 201923 September 2019Suspended from 29 May 2019.
Eduardo RubiñoMadrid-AppointedMMLeft[lower-alpha 4]11 July 201923 September 2019
Luisa RudiAragon-AppointedPPAPPPeople's28 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]5 September 2019
Luisa RudiAragon-AppointedPPAPPPeople's6 September 2019[lower-alpha 5]23 September 2019
Josep RufàTarragona3106,669ERCERC–SobERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]28 April 201923 September 2019
Víctor RuizZaragoza3158,256PSAPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Teresa Ruiz-SilleroAndalusia-AppointedPPAPPPeople's7 February 2019[lower-alpha 1]23 September 2019
Pablo RuzAlicante1226,330PPCVPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Amelia SalanuevaNavarre2107,186PPNNA+People's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
María SalomMallorca175,485PPIBPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Diego SánchezExtremadura-AppointedPPEPPPeople's21 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]18 July 2019
Miguel SánchezMurcia-AppointedCsCsCitizens20 July 201923 September 2019
Clemente Sánchez-GarnicaAragon-AppointedPARMixed6 September 201923 September 2019
Clara San DamiánZamora334,177PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 20198 September 2019Replaced by María Martín.
José Manuel SandeGalicia-AppointedMAEMLeft[lower-alpha 4]26 June 201923 September 2019
Saturnina SantanaGran Canaria2117,970PSCPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Carlota SantiagoMadrid-AppointedCsCsCitizens11 July 201923 September 2019
Eduardo SantiagoPalencia231,825PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Javier SantiagoLeón182,515PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Juan SanzSegovia225,453PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Paloma SanzSegovia130,362PPCyLPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Pedro SanzLa Rioja-AppointedPPRPPPeople's8 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]19 June 2019
Domingo SegadoMurcia2182,659PPRMPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Antonio SerranoAlbacete167,969PPCMPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
María SerranoCórdoba3152,045PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Riansares SerranoGuadalajara241,229PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Rosa SerranoHuesca239,555PSAPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
José SierraBurgos358,763PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Juan Soler-EspiaubaMadrid-AppointedPPCMPPPeople's9 July 2015[lower-alpha 1]11 June 2019
Ana María SurraBarcelona2687,671ERCERC–SobERC–EHB[lower-alpha 3]28 April 201923 September 2019
Obdulia TaboadelaA Coruña2197,052PSdeGPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
José TofiñoToledo3119,081PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Violante TomásMurcia1208,770PPRMPPPeople's28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Carmen TorralbaCuenca143,096PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Elia TortoleroBarcelona2697,906PSCPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
José TortosaCuenca141,298PPCMPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Luke Uribe-EtxebarriaGipuzkoa3115,159EAJ–PNVNationalists28 April 201923 September 2019
José ValbuenaTenerife2116,653PSCPSOELeft[lower-alpha 4]28 April 201916 July 2019Replaced by Pedro Meneses.
Francisco ValeraAlbacete177,198PSCMPSOESocialists28 April 20193 July 2019Replaced by María Victoria Leal.
María VaqueroGipuzkoa1121,318EAJ–PNVBasque28 April 201923 September 2019
Manuel VarelaLugo365,653PPdeGPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Antonio VázquezA Coruña1208,400PSdeGPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Jesús VázquezGalicia-AppointedPPdeGPPPeople's26 June 201923 September 2019
Miguel VázquezAndalusia-AppointedPSOE–APSOESocialists7 February 2019[lower-alpha 1]23 September 2019
Ana VelillaZaragoza1140,521CsCsCitizens28 April 201923 September 2019
Cándida VerdierCádiz3189,284PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Salvador VidalLeón196,241PSCyLPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Vicenç VidalBalearics-AppointedPSMMésLeft[lower-alpha 4]12 July 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Sara VilàCatalonia-AppointedICVCC–PLeft[lower-alpha 4]4 May 2018[lower-alpha 1]23 September 2019
María VillalbaTeruel125,525PSAPSOESocialists28 April 20192 December 2019[lower-alpha 2]
Idoia VillanuevaNavarre-AppointedPodemosUPLeft[lower-alpha 4]17 September 2015[lower-alpha 1]17 June 2019
Ana VillarZaragoza2168,282PSAPSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
Miguel VisoOurense169,974PPdeGPPPeople's28 April 201923 September 2019
Alejandro ZubeldiaGranada1174,896PSOE–APSOESocialists28 April 201923 September 2019
gollark: The native `Date` thing is kind of bad anyway.
gollark: I just use `date-fns` off npm.
gollark: Why would a language have some date operations as *builtins*?
gollark: ... paper chess?
gollark: Disguise your chess app's interface as schoolwork!

See also

Notes
  1. Appointed by a regional legislature during a previous senate, continued to serve in 13th senate.
  2. Member of the permanent deputation.
  3. Republican Left of Catalonia–EH Bildu
  4. Confederation of the Left: Adelante Andalucía–Més per Mallorca–Coalició Compromís–Más Madrid–Catalunya en Comú–Podem
  5. Re-appointed by a regional legislature.

References
  • "Otras Disposiciones: Junta Electoral Central – Elecciones generales. Proclamación de candidaturas" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). No. 79. Madrid, Spain: Government of Spain. 2 April 2019. pp. 34184–34462. ISSN 0212-033X. Retrieved 27 May 2019.
  • "Otras Disposiciones: Junta Electoral Central – Elecciones generales. Resultados" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). No. 129. Madrid, Spain: Government of Spain. 30 May 2019. pp. 57384–57391. ISSN 0212-033X. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
  1. "Catalan Socialists Batet and Cruz confirmed as Spanish parliament speakers". Catalan News Agency. Barcelona, Spain. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  2. "Manuel Cruz, elegido nuevo presidente del Senado por 140 votos a favor". 20 minutos (in Spanish). EFE. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  3. "Narbona y García-Escudero, elegidos vicepresidentes del Senado". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona, Spain. EFE. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  4. Casillas Bayo, Juan (22 May 2019). "El PSOE engaña al PP y retiene su mayoría en la Mesa del Senado". ABC (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  5. "Junta Preparatoria y Sesión Constitutiva" (PDF). Diario de Sesiones del Senado - Pleno (in Spanish). Vol. XIII no. 1. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 21 May 2019. pp. 11–14. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  6. "El federalista Manuel Cruz, elegido nuevo presidente del Senado". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona, Spain. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  7. Casillas Bayo, Juan (21 May 2019). "Manuel Cruz, elegido nuevo presidente del Senado". ABC (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  8. "El socialista Manuel Cruz, escollit nou president del Senat amb 140 dels 250 vots". El Punt (in Catalan). Girona, Spain. Catalan News Agency. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  9. Galaup, Laura (21 May 2019). "Cristina Narbona y Pío García- Escudero, elegidos vicepresidentes del Senado". eldiario.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  10. "Desconcierto en la elección de secretarios del Senado, que elige finalmente a dos de PSOE, uno de PNV y uno de PP". Europa Press (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  11. "Spain's Pedro Sánchez loses vote to form government". BBC News. London, U.K. 25 July 2019. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
  12. Burgen, Stephen (25 July 2019). "Spanish caretaker PM fails in second attempt to form government". The Guardian. London, U.K. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
  13. "Spain to hold fourth election in four years". BBC News. London, U.K. 17 September 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  14. Jones, Sam (17 September 2019). "Spain likely to return to the polls in November after party talks fail". The Guardian. London, U.K. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  15. "Otras Disposiciones: Jefatura del Estado - Cortes Generales. Disolución y convocatoria de elecciones" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). No. 230. Madrid, Spain: Government of Spain. 24 September 2019. pp. 105300–105301. ISSN 0212-033X. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  16. "Jailed pro-independence leader suspended as senator". Catalan News Agency. 29 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  17. "Spanish Senate suspends jailed Catalan separatist". France 24. Paris, France. Agence France-Presse. 29 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  18. "VI. Administración del Senado – Personal Eventual" (PDF). Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales (in Spanish). Vol. XIII no. 13. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 11 July 2019. p. 2. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
  19. "Un manifiesto reclama hacer de JxCAT una organización, liderada por Puigdemont". El Nacional (in Spanish). 27 June 2020. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
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